2022年牛津英语--年级重点句型、语法归纳 .pdf

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1、牛津英语 3-6 年级重点句型、时态及疑问词的用法一、重点句型：3A 1.Hi/Hello/Good moring.2.Goodbye./See you.3.How are you?Fine,thanks.4.What s your name?I m Danny.5.Clean the blackboard,please.Thank you.6.Is it a book?Yes,it is./No,it isn t.7.This is a butterfly.That is a tree.8.What s this/that?It s a bee.9.Is this/that a classr

2、oom?Yes,it is./No,it isn t.10.I m a girl.I m nine.I m tall.11.Who s he/she?He/She s12.A cake,Ben?Yes,please./No,thank you.13.Eight ice-creams,please.Here you are.14.What shape is it?It s a triangle.15.What colour is the mountain/are the clouds?It s/They re16.What are they?They re pigs.17.How many Co

3、kes?Three Cokes.18.It has a head and body.3B 1.What can you see/hear?I can see/hear a/an2.What s that noise?It s a lorry.3.Touch this.How does it feel?It s hard.4.Taste this.What is it?It s sour.It s a lemon.5.I like monkeys.I don t like snakes.6.Do you like pandas?Yes,I do./No,I don t.7.How old are

4、 you?I am nine.8.How old is Ben/Alice?He s/She s9.What s his/her name?His/Her name is 10.I have two new friends.Ben has a dog.11.She has a red and white dress.12.What season is it?It s summer.13.It s warm.It s not cold.4A 1.This is our classmate.His/Her name s2.She can fly.But she can t cook.3.What

5、can you do?I can fly an aeroplane.4.Can you draw?Yes,I can./No,I can t.5.Can he/she dive?Yes,he/she can./No,he/she can t.6.What do you do?I m a teacher.7.What does your father/mother do?He s/She s a/an 8.Happy birthday!Thank you.9.You can call me Alice.10.My face is round.My eyes are big.名师资料总结-精品资料

6、欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 4 页 -11.Are you hungry?Yes,I am./No,I m not.12.I have a new bicycle.I m happy.13.Nice to meet you.14.Ben likes dogs.But he doesn t like cats.15.Whose ball is this?It s Ben s ball.16.Whose pens are these?They re Betty s pens.17.How much is it?Its six yuan.18.What have you got?I ve

7、 got some bread and some milk.19.Where are the birds?They re in the aviary.20.Don t feed the birds.21.Here s some hay.22.What do hens like?They like corn.23.Its stalk is long.Its leaves are green.24.Has it got s big trunk?Yes,it has./No.it hasn t.25.I m sorry.That s all right.4B 1.These/Those crayon

8、s are old.2.What time is it?It s seven o clock.3.What s the weather like in January?In January,it s cloudy,windy and cold.4.There are four seasons in a year.5.How many balls are there?There is one ball.6.Have you got a pet?Yes,I have./No,I haven t.7.What s its name?Its name s Peter.8.What are you do

9、ing?I m reading.9.Put the tail on the donkey.10.I live in Shanghai.11.The bench is between the table and the tree.5A 1.Look!The traffic light s red.Stop!2.Can I go out?Yes,you can./No,you can t.3.What do you want?I want some glue.4.What do you need for school?I need a new uniform.5.Let s make a cake

10、.6.What time do you go to school?I go to school at seven o clock.7.Ben does his homework at half past seven.8.What do you like?What don t you like?I like cabbage,but I don t like carrots.9.How are you today?I m sick today.10.Is Danny hungry or thirsty?He s thirsty.11.Which bicycle do you like?I like

11、 the grey one.12.When s your birthday?My birthday s on the tenth of September.13.How do you go to school?I walk to school.14.Does Ben walk to school?Yes,he does./No,he doesn t.15.How do you spell that in English?C-O-C-O-O-N,cocoon.16.The Li River is in Guilin.Sanya is on Hainan Island.5B 1.Have you

12、got any bananas?Yes,I ve got some bananas.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 4 页 -2.Do you want both biscuits?No,I want the big/small one./Yes,I want both.3.Give me a hammer,please.4.Thank you.You re welcome.5.Whose book is this?It s mine.6.I listen and hear with my ears.7.Are they the same or different

13、?They are the same/different.8.How much hay do the elephants eat?They eat 50 kilos of hay.9.Excuse me.Where are the tigers?Go down the steps.Walk along Zoo Road.The tigers are on the left.10.Which doll do you like?I like all the dolls.11.What colour are the pandas?Both/All the pandas are black and w

14、hite.12.The picture was beside the window.Where is it now?It s beside the mirror now.13.Ben went to the park.14.Ben and Kitty were at home.15.Did you like the loud music?Yes,I did./No,I didn t.16.What time is it?It s five past/to five.6A 1.What do you do with your aunt?I always/usually/sometimes pla

15、y game with my aunt.2.She is never naughty.3.They like to play together.4.Have you been to Ocean Park yet?Yes,I have just/already been there.5.Where are we going to come back?We are going to come back at six o clock.6.I will arrive at two o clock.7.Would you like to be a policeman?Yes,I would./No,I

16、wouldn t.8.What would you like to be?I d like to be a postman.9.How long does it take you to get there?It takes me about half an hour.10.What does this sign mean?We must listen to our teacher.11.Shall we buy some oranges?Yes,I like/No,I don t like oranges.12.What would you like?I d like some bread.1

17、3.Would you like some chicken wings?Yes,please./No,thanks.14.May I have some pears,please?OK.Here you are.15.Your diet is healthier than/as healthy as my diet.6B1.How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?It s about 1,400 kilometres.2.Many tourists like/love/enjoy eating spicy food.3.I d rather have a

18、piece of pizza.4.I like salty rice dumplings with/without meat.5.What s your favourite indoor/indoor activity?I like doing puzzles at home/playing football in the playground.6.What should I do?You should watch less television/wear more clothes.7.What will Jim possibly be in 15 years time?She will po

19、ssibly be a singer.8.I m good/poor at Chinese.二、主要时态1.一般现在时1）be动词与人称的搭配：我是am，你是 are，is 跟着他她它，are也跟着我们，你们和他们。2）have,has与人称的搭配：三单人称（he,she,it）用 has表示“有”，其他人称（I,you,we,they）用 have表示“有”。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 4 页 -3）likes,doesn t like/like,don t like 与人称的搭配：三单人称用 likes 表示“喜欢”，用 doesn t like 表示“不

20、喜欢”；其他人称用 like 表示“喜欢”，用 don t like 表示“不喜欢”。4）三单人称后面的动词要变形：go-goes,do-does,watch-watches,get-gets,want-wants,等。5）always(总是)，usually（通常），sometimes（有时），never（从不）与一般现在时连用。6）常见的一般疑问句及回答：a.Are you?Yes,I am./No,I m not.b.Is he/she/it?Yes,he/she/it is.No,he/she/it isn t.c.Do you?Yes,I do./No,I don t.d.Does

21、he/she/it?Yes,he/she/it does.No,he/she/it doesn t.e.Can you/he/she/it?Yes,I/he/she/it can.No,I/he/she/it can t.f.Have you got?Yes,I have./No,I haven t.g.Has he/she/it?Yes,he/she/it has.No,he/she/it hasn t.2.一般将来时结构：be going to+动词原形/will+动词原形3.现在进行时1）结构:be doing 2）信号词：look,listen,now.3）doing 变化形式：a.规

22、则变化：read-reading,eat-eating.b.去 e+ing：write-writing，shake-shaking，chase-chasing.c.双写末尾字母+ing：run-running,swim-swimming,put-putting,sit-sitting.4.一般过去时1）be动词的过去式：am,is 过去式是 was,are过去式是 were.2）常用动词的过去式：a.规则变化：play-played,watch-watched.b.不规则变化：go-went,come-came,eat-ate,do-did,have/has-had,build-built,p

23、ut-put 三、疑问词的用法1.what“什么”，表示询问物品或做的事情。2.who“谁”，表示询问人物。3.whose“谁的”，表示询问物品的主人。4.where“哪里”，表示询问地点方位。5.when/what time“什么时候”，表示询问时间和日期。6.which“哪一个”，与物品连用。7.what colour“什么颜色”，表示询问物品颜色。8.what shape“什么形状”，表示询问物品形状。9.how“怎样”，表示询问出行方式。10.how old“多大了”，表示询问年龄。11.how many+复数名词，“多少”，表示询问可数名词的数量。12.how much：“多少元”，表示询问物品价钱；how much+不可数名词，表示询问不可数名词的数量。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 4 页 -