2022年二零一二年高考英语安徽卷 .pdf

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1、2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语第卷（选择题共 50 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18 答案是 B。1.Where does thi

2、s conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom C.In a library 2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20 B.7:15 C.7:00 3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B.A weekend trip C.A radio programme 4.What will the woman probably do?A.Catch a train B.Se

3、e the man off C.Go shopping 5.Why did the woman apologize?A.She made a late delivery B.She went to the wrong place C.She couldn t take the cake back 第二节（共15 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回

4、答第6、7 题。6.Whose CD is broken?A.Kathy s B.Mun s C.Jack s 7.What dose the boy promise to do for the girl?A.Buy her new CD.B.Do some cleaning.C.Give her 10 dollars.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8What did the man think of the meal?A.Just so-so.B.Quite satisfactory C.A bit disappointing.9.What was the 15%on the bill

5、 paid for?A.The food B.The drinks C.The service.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10.Why is the man at the shop?A.To order a camera for his wife.B.To have a camera repaired.C.To get camera changed.11.What colour does the man want?A.Pink.B.Black C Orange.12.What will the man do afterwards?A.Make a phone call.B.W

6、ait until further notice.C.Come again the next day.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 8 页 -听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13.What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A.Go to a play.B.Stay at home.C.Visit Kingston.14.What is Ariel going to do in Toronto A.Attend a party.、B.Meet her aunt.C.See a

7、car show.15.Why is ariel in a hurry to leave?A.To call up Betty.B.To buy some DVDs.C.To pick up Daniel.16.What might be the relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellow workers.C.Guide and tourist.听第 10 段材料，回答每17 至 30 题。17.Where does Thomas Manning work?A.In the Guinness Company.B.At a ra

8、dio station.C.In a museum.18.Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A.A bird-shooting trip.B.A visit to Europe.C.A television talk show.19.When did Sir Hugh s first book of records appear?A.In 1875 B.In 1950 C.In,1955 20.What are the two speakers going to talk about nexr?A.More records of

9、 unusual facts.B.The founder of the company.C.The oldest person in the world.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 答案是 B.21.Carl is

10、 studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.A./；a B./；the C.the;a D.the;the 22.May I help you?You seem to be having some problems.,thanks.I think I can manage.A.All right B.No problem C.It all right D.There s no way 23.Interest is as to learing a

11、s the ability to understand,even more so.A.vital B.available C.specific D.similar 24.I remenbered the door before I left the office,but forgot to turn off the lights.A.locking B.to lock C.having locked D.to have locked 25.You can chang your job,you can move house,but friengdship is meant to be life.

12、A.of B.on C.to D.for 26.In order to find the missing child,villagers all they can over the past five hours.A.did B.do C.had done D.have been doing 27.The limits of a person s intelligengce,generally speaking,are fixed at birth,but he reaches these limits will depengd on his environment.A.where B.whe

13、ther C.that D.why 28.The athlete s years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A.went on B.got through C.paid of f D.ended up 29.lot of language learning,has been discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period

14、.A.as B.it C.which D.this 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 8 页 -30.When for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.asked C.having asked D.to be asked 31.Grace doesn t want to move to New York because she thinks if she there,she wouldn t be ab

15、le to see her parents very often.A.lives B.would live C.having asked D.were live 32.I love the Internet.I ve come to know many friends on the Net.Few of them would become your real friends.A.That s for sure B.It s not the caseC.I couldn t agree more D.Im pleased to know that 33.Walmart,which is one

16、of the largest American supermarket chains,some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A.keeps B.keep C.have kept D.had kept 34.Queen Elizabethis often to be richest woman in the world.,her personal wealth seems rather small.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.However D.Altogether35.After schoo

17、l we went to the reading-room to do some reading,only to be told that it .A.was decorated B.had decorated C.had been decorating D.was being decorated 第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I settled in Chicago,my new city scemed so big and unfr

18、iendly,Then I had a 36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination.It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face,but things srarted to go 39 right from the beginning,Not having a car or 40 the city,I was depenging on a couple of buses to get me from A to B,41 I d left mysel

19、f plenty lf time,soon it was 42 I was going to be late,as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction.I 44 the bus and stood on the pavemeng not knowing what to do,I look into the eyes of a 45 who was trying to get past me,46 instesd of moving on,she stopped to ask if I was

20、 47,After I explained my 48 to her,she poingted to a bus stop across the street,where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49 Sitting there waiting,I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help,51,hearing a horn（喇叭）nearby,I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in,She h

21、ad returned to offer me a 53 to the hospital.Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive,As I clinbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her,she smiled and told me not to lose 55,for all things are possible.36.A.physical B.traveling C.social D.housing 37.A.scient

22、ific B.final C.previous D.thorough 38.A.chance B.challenge C.success D.error 39.A.wrong B.easy C.fast D.ahead 40.A.leaving B.visiting C.knowing D.appreciating 41.A.Although B.Since C.Unless D.Once 42.A.strange B.necessary C.obvious D.important 43.A.same B.right C.general D.opposite 44.A.looked at B.

23、waited for C.got off D.ran into 45.A.driver B.friend C.stranger D.gentleman 46.A.Especially B.Surprisingly C.Probably D.Normally 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 8 页 -47.A.nervous B.excited C.OK D.dangerous 48.A.idea B.motivation C.excuse D.situation 49.A.appoingment B.apatrment C.dircetion D.station

24、50.A.atraid B.grateful C.certain D.disappointed 51.A.Thus B.Then C.Perhaps D.Surely 52.A.staring B.laughing C.waving D.shouting 53.A.lift B.suggestion C.bike D.guidebook 54.A.results B.news C.kindness D.appearance 55.A.power B.faith C.touch D.support 第三部分阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A

25、、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Welcome to one of the lagest collections of footwear（鞋类）in the world that will make you green with envy.Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits（展品）from all over the world.You can find out about shoes worn by everyong from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.Room

26、 1 The celebrity（名人）footwear section is probably the most populau in the entire museum.Stared in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors!Most visitors find the celebritieschoice of footwear extremely isteresting.Ro

27、om 2 Most of our vistors are amazed and shocked by the collection of“special purpose”shoes on Exbibition here at the Museum of Footwear.For example,there are Chinese shoes made of Silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!Room 3 As well as shoes and

28、boots the museum also exhibits shoe shaped objects.The variety is unbelievable.For exanple,there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair lf shoes,and Greek wine bottles that like legs!The footwear Library People come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library.Designers and rese

29、archers come here to look up Information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.56.Where would you find a famous singer s shoes?A.Room1.B.Room 2.C.Room3.D.The Footwear Library 57.All exhibits in each room.A.share the same theme B.have the same shape C.are made of the same mate

30、rial D.belong to the same social class 58.Which of the following is true according to the text?A.The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.B.Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.C.Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.D.Researchers come to the Footwear Libra

31、ry for data.59.The purpose of the text is to get more people to.A.do research B.design shoes C.visit the museum D.follow celebrities B 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 8 页 -Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as perso

32、nal experiences.To the Egyptians,green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring,while for Muslims,it means heaven.Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures.In China,children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year.For many nations,blue is a symbol o

33、f protection and religious beliefs.Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）.People s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions（反应）toward them.Green is said to be the most restful color.It has the ability to reduce pain and relax peopl

34、e both mentally and physically.People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person s blood pressure to rise and increase people s appetites（食欲）.Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant.Similarly,many commercial website

35、s will have a red“Buy Now”button because red is a color that easily catches a person s eye.Blue is another calming color.Unlike red,blue can cause people to lose appetite.So if you want to eat less,some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or w

36、hat color to decorate your room,think about the color carefully.60.Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their.A.cultural values B.commercial purposes C.personal experiences D.physical reactions to the color 61.Why will many commercial websites have a red“Buy Now”button?A.To r

37、elax people physically B.To increase people s appetites.C.To encourage people to make a purchase.D.To cause a person s blood pressure to rise.62.What color might help lose weight according to the text?A.Red B.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.63.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text

38、?A.Colors and Human Beings B.The Cultural Meaning of Color C.Colors and Personal Experiences D.The Meaning and Function of Color C When Frida Kahlo s paintings were on show in London,a poet described her paintings as“a ribbon（丝带）around a bomb”.Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence

39、on the art world of her time.Sadly,she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City,Kahlo suffered from polio（小儿麻痹症）at the age of seven.Her spine（脊柱）become bent as she grew older.Then,in 1925,her back was broken in several places in a s

40、chool-bus accident.Throughout the rest of her life,the artist had many operations,but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back.However,the accident had an unexpected side effect.While lying in her bed recovering,Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929,she got married to Diego Rivera,anoth

41、er famous Mexican artist.Rivera s strong influences on Kahlo s style can be seen in her early works,but her later works from the 1940s,known today as her best works,show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately,her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s,even in her home coun

42、try.Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954,Kahlo s works remained largely unnoticed by the world,but in the 1970s her works began to 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 8 页 -gain international fame at last.64.What does the phrase“a much b

43、igger name”in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?A.a far better artist B.a for more gifted artist C.a much stronger personD.a much more famous person 65.The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by.A.polio B.her bent spine C.back injuries D.the operations she had 66.Kahlo s style had become increasingly

44、 independent since the.A.1930s B.1940s C.1950s D.1970s 67.What is author s attitude toward Kahlo?A.Devotion B.Sympathy C.Worry D.Encouragement D In Asia,there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through

45、them.Although all kites have a similar structure（结构）,they are widely different in size and shape.Kite-fighting competitions are also held,in which competitions us their kites to attack and bring down their opponents（对手）kites or cut their strings（线）.For more than 15 years,the Big Wind Kite Factory ha

46、s been giving kite-making and kite flying classes for the children on an island in Hawaii.In its kite-making lessons,students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes!Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite.Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980

47、.their kites are made of nylon（尼龙）.Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne.The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite.The kite that is used to give lessons is regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern.The differen

48、ce between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite.Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in.Then the controls are given to the stu

49、dents.Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites.Even the simplest structure can work,and can give hours of fun.Go on,give it a try!68.Which of the following is true according to the text?A.A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.B.Chil

50、dren never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.C.Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.D.Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.69.What is different about the kite used for flying lessons?A.It has two strings.B.It is simple in design C.It has a rainbow pattern.D