2022年七选五阅读理解_共页 .pdf

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1、七选五阅读理解【1】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Different CulturesThe cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot.1_The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries:China and India.Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in Chin

2、a and the Hindu River in India._2_When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture,another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain-the Mesopotamian Civilization.This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.3_ Like the Chinese c

3、ulture,the European culture also crossed waters.When the British settled down in America,their culture went with them over,the Atlantic Ocean.So the American culture doesnt distinguish from the European culture a lot。4 Take the language system for example.In the East,most languages belong to the pic

4、tographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system Other causes like human race difference counts as well.But whats more.due to the far distance and the steep.areas between the East and West,the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries.So they grew up t

5、otally in their own ways with almost no-interference（干扰）from the other.The differences are everywhere._ 5 But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful.The cultural gap should not be the obstacle(障碍)to the civilization of human being.It ought to be the motivation of our going f

6、arther.A.Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.B.One important thing is to learn about other cultures.C.And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.D.At the same time,some other differences add to the cultural differences.E This is beca use the culture systems are tw

7、o separate systems on the whole.F.They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.G.They are obvious and affect peoples ways of thinking and their views of the world.【2】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 12 页 -ReforestationAround th

8、e world there is an increase in the demand for reforestation.This is because the consumption of the forests has affected not only the animals living in the area but also the people.And reforestation is about the rebuilding of the forests that have been severely destroyed.It can offer a lot of benefi

9、ts when the recreation is successful.1 This includes collecting seedlings(幼苗)that are native in the area to make sure that there is a natural reconstruction of the area.Some additional trees which are not native in the area also need to be planted.2 The importance of having multiple species of trees

10、 is considered to make sure that the needs of other species that will live and grow in the area are met.Destroying a forest is easy but rebuilding it is really hard.3 The plan must include accurate spacing on plants and trees.This is to ensure that they won t cover each other while they grow.4 The f

11、orest greatly helps in the reduction of the air pollution.Trees are responsible for the production of oxygen and absorption of carbon dioxide.5 It is there for a reason just like everyone else on this planet.There cannot be a better way to restore the balance of nature than to increase the forest ar

12、ea.We must remember that the forest is a natural habitat of wide variety of animals and plants.In this manner,there is no substitute for reforestation.A.And global warming will speed up the destruction of forests.B.Keep in mind that you can t just plant the seedlings anywhere.C.Recreations won t wor

13、k until all these details have been considered.D.So a good plan is needed to make the reforestation a successful one.E.The forest also protects us from typhoons and other natural disasters.F.There a re many things to be done when it comes to this type of effort.G.It is important to make sure that th

14、ey are suited to the climate and the type of soil.【3】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The benefits of keeping a journal(日志)If you want to grow,one important thing you should do is keeping a journal.I t may seem simple,but it can make a big difference in your life.I have been keeping journals

15、 for years.Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me.1 Here are some benefits you will get by keeping a journal.It prevents you from losing an idea.Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didnt write it down?2 But then I developed the ha

16、bit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible.If Im away from my computer,I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go.I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 12 页 -It helps you review all the le

17、ssons youve learned.By reviewing your journal,you can quickly see the lessons youve learned and the ideas youve gotten.3 You can use the ideas to propel(鞭策)yourself forward.4 After keeping a journal for years,you can look back at it and see how far youve gone.Things that were big problems in the pas

18、t might seem small today.The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.It helps you expand your ideas.When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea,you are thinking actively about it.5 In the end,you will expand your ideas.A.I often experienced that myself.B.It trains

19、 you to express your thoughts.C.It allows you to see your progress over time.D.Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.E.Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.F.And to be honest,I cant imagine what my life would be like without it.G.Then you can do whatever necessary

20、 to avoid repeating the same mistakes.【4】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。This is the season for giving.Looking to get in touch with your generous side?Learn these four habits of truly thoughtful gift givers.1.36 Considerate gift giving is as much about planning as it is about how well you k

21、now the person.Take time to think about his or her personality and interests to figure out how he or she will get the most value.2.They dont focus on cost.The practice of thoughtful giving offers a wealth of benefits,but that doesnt mean givers should focus on expensive gifts.37 It seems that having

22、 more cash could actually reduce compassion(同情).And isnt compassion what this time of year is all about?So dont take it too hard if you dont have a lot to spend.38 3.They make gifts personal.Gifting is an opportunity to let a person know how much you appreciate and love him,and show how well you kno

23、w him.39 Book a massage(按摩),take them to a wine tasting event,or get a couple of tickets to a concert or show.If youre buying for a parent,taking their kids for an evening could be the best gift of all.4.They think about the presentation.40 See what you have around your house to customize(自定义)packag

24、ing.You can use pretty towels to cover 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 12 页 -something like a bottle of wine.You can also tie on a decoration that fits the theme of your gift.A.They plan ahead.B.Instead,get creative.C.They enjoy giving more than receiving.D.In fact,thoughtful gift givers don t concen

25、trate on the cost of presents.E.Thoughtful gift givers pay attention to detail,including how their gifts are packaged.F.Make a list of your ideas ahead of time to make sure you find the perfect fit for everyone.G.If you re buying for someone who seems to have everything,consider gifting an experienc

26、e.【5】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(36)_You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessarily so.however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here is how：Plan your time carefully.When planning your work,you should make a list of things that you h

27、ave to do.After making this list.you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.(37)_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.Find a good plac

28、e to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of e everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television.When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.Make good use of y our time in class.(38)_ Listening

29、 carefully in class means les s work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes,review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read that material.(39)_ If you do these things regular

30、ly,the material will become more meaningful,and you ll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won t end if you dont pass a test,so don,t be over worried.(40)_

31、You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A.There are other methods that might help you with your studying.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 12 页 -B.Don t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D.

32、No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E.Maybe you are an average student.F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G.This will help you understand the next class.【6】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项How to protect your earsYou and your

33、friends are leaving a concert on a Friday night.When you get outside,your ears are ringing.You have to shout to be heard.16 So no harm done right?Not quite.Temporary buzzing may be easy to ignore,but repeated exposure to loud noise will eventually cause serious-and irreversible(无法治愈的)-hearing loss.A

34、 new study conducted by researchers at Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston shows that one in five people between the ages of 12 and 19 are experiencing slight hearing loss,and one in 20 have mild hearing loss.17 But the good news is that there plenty of ways you can protect your ears from further

35、damage and still listen to the music you love:Ask around.Put your earbuds in or your headphones on,and then ask a friend next to you whether or not he or she can hear what you re listening to.18 Turn it down.Buy noise-canceling headphones.A pair of earbuds or headphones that fits comfortably will li

36、mit outside noise so that you can hear your music better at lower volumes.Take breaks.19 So when listening to music,take your headphones off for 15 or 20 minutes and let your ears enjoy the quiet.20 You can buy a cheap pair at any drugstore as an easy way to lower volume at concerts or while playing

37、 or practicing your own music without changing the quality of the sound.A.Use earplugs.B.Keep the volume below 70 percent.C.If the answer is yes,your music is too loud.D.Like every other part of your body,your ears need rest.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 12 页 -E.But by morning,your hearing is total

38、ly back to normal.F.Unfortunately,there s no way to get back hearing youve already lost.G.The exposure to noise is louder and longer than in any previous generation.【7】May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United StatesThis is the last day for high school seniors

39、 to accept or reject offers of admission in the fallBut according to a recent report，there is a great changeAcceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever【小题 1】These days，college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process eas

40、ier【小题2】On the other hand，deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much timeStudents may not like being put on waiting listsAlso，common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to atte

41、nd classes and stay overnight Some universities send gifts 【小题 3】For many families，the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money，especially this year；the weak economy makes parents nervous【小题4】The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affec

42、ted student s loansSo lately，top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students【小题 5】The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go downThis will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high schoo1 T

43、he number is not expected to start rising ag ain until 2015 ABesides，top colleges are facing changes in the population BWhat contributes to it?CBut a mistake can be costly if it happens DBut top colleges ignore them EThey have international students who kn ow English FIt can mean several acceptances

44、 to choose fromGThey cannot afford college as planned【8】May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United StatesThis is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fallBut according to a recent report，there is a great 名师资料总结-精品资

45、料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 12 页 -changeAcceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever【小题1】These days，college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier【小题2】On the other hand，deciding students for top colleges to accept can b

46、e difficult because it takes much timeStudents may not like being put on waiting listsAlso，common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept themSome colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight Some universities send gifts 【小题 3】For many fam

47、ilies，the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money,especially this year；the weak economy makes parents nervous【小题 4】The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected students loansSo lately，top schools have to spare lots of money to incre

48、ase their financial aid for students【小题 5】The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go downThis will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high schoo1The number is not expected to start rising again until 2015 ABesides，top colleg

49、es are facing changes in the population BWhat contributes to it?CBut a mistake can be costly if it happens DBut top colleges ignore them EThey have international students who know English FIt can mean several acceptances to choose fromGThey cannot afford college as planned【9】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

50、最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The relationship between parents and teachers is important in the development of a child.The good communication between them is communication that says,“I care about my child,and I value school.”The best way a parent can show how much he or she values learning is by sending a prepar