高三英语复习之单句填空专题一形容词和副词专练.docx

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1、高三英语复习之单句填空专题一形容词和副词（附答案）1. For those who travel to China , the scenic spots and ancient monuments _ (attract) things , and so are Chinese food and drink .2. Make your first aid kit easily _ (access) when one of your family members is crying about a cut on his finger .3. In fact , even when the weat

2、her is _ (extreme) hot , many Chinese people prefer to have hot water .4. When she returned , she was _ (surprise) to discover a hand-written note , saying that she was given a ticket .5. _ (slight) discouraged , I encouraged my wife to go on ahead .6. His mother , who has _ (will) to pay for his ed

3、ucation , brought him home to look after the sheep .7. Tree planting must be approached in an _ (organize) way and we should understand what is practicable .8. You couldnt have chosen any present _ (good) for me .9. Chinas new-generation high-speed train , the Fuxing is now one of the _ (fast) train

4、s in the world , which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h . 10. Last year , the output of this company was twice _ (high) than that of 2019 , which brought more profit to the company and the workers . 11. You really quickly notice that your legs feel a little bit _ (heavy) when you shut the exosuit (

5、机械护甲) off after a few minutes of having it turned on .12. It was the _ (tiring) work Id ever experienced but the most rewarding .13. A grape seed that falls into the soil of Xinjiang is _ (well) suited for growing grapes than anywhere else .14. The more the public know about the importance of cultur

6、e protection , the _ (strong) support we can get from them .15. Jackie Chan said that _ (physical) , he had a hard time with the film because he did the scenes with real mixed martial arts fighters .16. _ (lucky) ,after what looked like a few hours ,he finally came back , shoes worn out and tears we

7、lling up in his eyes.17. _ (fortunate) , modern drivers cant even learn how to drive , let alone master the roadmanship .18. It is valuable for research on new species and for medical research on animals . _ , the process of cloning is difficult to undertake .19. I found the teachers patient and con

8、siderate . _ , I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class . 20. I was seriously sick . _ , I was sent to the nearest hospital as soon as possible .21. Birds , whales , turtles and other animals often mistake balloons for food , which can do damage to them because balloons contain _ (harm) chemicals

9、.22. On Thanksgiving Day , Mom and I always went to visit some friends on a farm . I _ (especial) loved seeing their big turkeys .23. So far , much work has been done to meet the _ (reason) demands of patients for health care and improve the overall development of hospitals .24. While some might say

10、 Dekas success happened in spite of her bad background , she would say it _ (different) ,25. Algae is _ (natural) very high in protein and fatty acid and those are the two things that the world really needs .26. As we all know , languages is _ (close) related to culture , so I am excited that you ca

11、n dig out Chinese cultural features from language study .27. Mobile payment has made our life more convenient and _ (enjoy) by freeing us from the trouble of having to take our wallets out with us .28. I have been a _ (devote) customer of your company and I hope you look into the matter I referred t

12、o just now .29. In spite of the benefits of drinking hot water and the _ (harm) effects of drinking cold water , modern medicine tells us that they are both fine to consume .30. Its not necessary , though, to state _ (exact) when your travel will begin .31. _ (bad) than that , the words on the scree

13、n are not distinct enough , which I think is damaging to my eyesight .32. The result showed that those who chatted with their servers had a _ (significant) higher positive feeling and a better coffee shop experience .33. _ (disappoint) as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom

14、 , I found the teachers patient .34. Seeing the lost dog coming back , her delight was so strong that she was _ (able) to speak . 35. Now , I have a strong feeling that the past 10 months has been the _ (influential) months of my life .36. But _ (fortunate) , the ancient art gradually declined due t

15、o the impact of modern audio-visual media like television and movies .37. Such a small quake couldnt _ (possible) destroy the entire village .38. There was a _ (confuse) look on her face when the math teacher asked her whether she knew the answer to the question or not .39. There are more and more c

16、ars and buses on the load , and they give off _ (poison) gases .40. As far as I am concerned , students should have a balanced diet and eats less junk food , which can be _ (benefit) to their health .1. attractive 【解析】句意为:对于去中国旅行的人来说,景色优美的景点和古迹是有吸引力的事物，中餐和中式饮品也是如此。此处应用形容词修饰things,故填attractive。2. acc

17、essible 【解析】句意为：当你的家人之一因手指上的伤口哭时，把你的急救箱放在容易拿的地方。分析句子成分可知，此处应用形容词作宾补。故填accessible。3. extremely 【解析】句意为:实际上,即使在天气非常热的时候,很多中国人也更喜欢喝热水。此处修饰形容词hot，应填extreme的副词形式,故填extremely。4. surprised 【解析】句意为：她回来时，吃惊地发现一张手写的纸条，是一张罚单。分析句子成分可知，此处应用形容词作表语，修饰she。故填surprised。5. Slightly 【解析】句意为：只是稍微有些气馁，我鼓励妻子继续前进。设空处修饰形容词d

18、iscouraged,应用副词,故填Slightly。注意首字母大写。6. unwilling 【解析】句意为：他妈妈不愿意供他上学，于是她把他带回家照看羊。设空处位于系动词was后，应用形容词形式作表语，通过主句句意可知，此处应填表示否定意义的形容词。故填unwilling。7. organized 【解析】句意为:植树(工作)必须有组织地进行,我们应该了解什么是可行的。此处须用形容词修饰名词way。故填organized。考点，、比较等级8. better 【解析】句意为:你为我选择了最好的礼物。我很高兴你这么喜欢它。根据句意可知，此处是比较级用在否定句中表达最高级的含义。故填better

19、。9. fastest【解析】句意为：中国新一代高速列车复兴号，是现在世界上最快的火车之一，它可以以350千米/小时的速度行驶。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数为固定用法，意为“最的之一”。设空处应用fast的最高级形式，故填fastest。10. higher 【解析】句意为:去年,该公司的产量是2019年的两倍,这给公司和工人们带来了更多的利润。根据设空后的than可知，此处须用形容词比较级，故填higher。11. heavier 【解析】句意为：你很快就会注意到，当你把机械护甲打开几分钟后再使其停止运转，你的腿会感觉有点重。根据句意可知,此处应用比较级,故填heavi

20、er。12. most tiring 【解析】句意为:这是我曾体验过的最累的工作,但也是最有益的。根据Id ever experienced和the most rewarding可知,此处须用最高级。故填most tiring。13. better 【解析】句意为：落在新疆的土壤里的葡萄籽是非常幸运的，因为新疆比其他任何地方都更适合种植葡萄。根据句中的than anywhere else可知,此处应用副词的比较级形式,故填better。14. stronger 【解析】句意为：公众越了解文化保护的重要性，我们越能从他们那里得到更有力的支持。the+比较级.， the+比较级”为固定结构,意为“

21、越越”,故填stronger。考点。句子副词15. physically 【解析】句意为:成龙说,从身体上来讲,他拍这部电影时度过了一段艰难的时期，因为在拍摄打斗场面时，都是和真正的混合武术高手完成的。此处应用副词修饰整个句子，故填physically。16. Luckily 【解析】句意为：幸运的是，大约几个小时后，他终于回来了，但鞋子磨破了，还眼泪汪汪的。此处须用副词修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。17. Unfortunately 【解析】句意为:不幸的是,当代的司机甚至连如何开车都学不会，更不用说掌握公路驾车技巧了。此处须用副词修饰整个句子。由句意可知，此处表示“不幸的是”，故填Un

22、fortunately。18. However 【解析】句意为：这对新物种的研究和动物医学研究很有价值。然而，克隆的过程很难进行。前后两句话之间为转折关系,故填However。19. Besides/Furthermore/Moreover【解析】句意为:我发现老师们既耐心又体贴，而且我喜欢班里友好的气氛。前后两句之间为递进关系，根据句意可知，设空处表示“而且，除此之外”，故填Besides/Furthermore/Moreover。20. Therefore/Thus 【解析】句意为:我病得很重,因此我被尽快送到了最近的医院。前后两句之间为因果关系，设空处表示“因此；所以”,故填Theref

23、ore或Thus。21. harmful 【解析】句意为：鸟类、鲸、海龟和其他动物经常会把气球错当成食物，这会对它们造成伤害，因为气球含有有害的化学物质。设空处作定语，修饰名词chemicals，表示“有害的”，应用形容词。故填harmful。22. especially 【解析】句意为:感恩节那天,我和妈妈总是去农场看望一些朋友。我特别喜欢看他们(养)的大火鸡。此处应用副词修饰动词loved。故填especially。23. reasonable 【解析】句意为:到目前为止,为了满足患者对医疗保健的合理需求，并改进医院的整体发展，已经做了很多工作。设空处作定语,修饰名词demands,应用形

24、容词。故填reasonable。24. differently 【解析】句意为:尽管有人可能会说,德卡虽然背景不好，但仍取得了成功，德卡本人却不这样认为。此处应用副词修饰动词say。故填differently。25. naturally 【解析】句意为：藻类的蛋白质和脂肪酸含量天生就很高，那些是世界真正需要的两样东西。此处应用副词修饰形容词high,故填naturally。226. closely 【解析】句意为：众所周知，语言与文化有着密切的联系，所以我相信你可以从语言研究中挖掘出中国的文化特色。此处应用副词修饰形容词related。故填closely。7. enjoyable 【解析】句意

25、为：移动支付使我们的生活变得更加方便和愉快，它让我们摆脱了不得不带钱包出去的麻烦。此处为“make+宾语+宾补”结构,设空处应与convenient并列,共同作宾补修饰life,故填enjoyable。28. devoted 【解析】句意为：我是贵公司的忠实顾客，希望你们能调查我刚才提到的那件事。此处应用形容词修饰名词customer，devoted意为“忠诚的;全心全意的”。故填devoted。29. harmful 【解析】句意为：不管喝热水的好处和喝冷水的有害影响，现代医学告诉我们，它们都适合饮用。此处应填形容词修饰effects,故填harmful。30. exactly 【解析】句意

26、为：然而，没有必要确切说明你将何时开始旅行。此处应用副词修饰state,故填exactly。31. Worse 【解析】句意为：比那更糟的是，屏幕上的文字不够清晰，我认为这会损害我的视力。根据空后的than可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式, bad的比较级是worse。故填Worse。32. significantly 【解析】句意为:结果表明,和服务员聊天的人明显有更加高涨的积极情绪和更好的咖啡馆体验。higher为形容词比较级,应用副词修饰,故填significantly。33. Disappointed 【解析】句意为:尽管我对破旧的校园和设备简陋的教室很失望，但我发现老师们是很有耐心的

27、。as引导让步状语从句，设空处应填形容词作felt的表语，表示“(人)感到失望的”,应用-ed形式的形容词,故填Disappointed。34. unable 【解析】句意为：看到丢失的狗回来了，她高兴得说不出话来。此处应用形容词作表语。由句意可知，应用unable， beunable to do sth.意为“不能做某事”。故填unable。35. most influential 【解析】句意为:现在,我有一种强烈的感觉,过去的10个月是我生命中最有影响力的月份。根据句意可知，此处应用形容词的最高级。故填most influential。36. unfortunately 【解析】句意为:

28、但是不幸的是,这种古老的艺术受电视和电影这样的现代视听媒体影响，逐渐没落了。修饰整个句子应用副词，且由句意可知，古老的艺术逐渐没落为不幸的事，故填unfortunately。37. possibly 【解析】句意为：这样小的震动不可能毁掉整个村庄。设空处修饰动词destroy，应用副词，故填possibily。38. confused【解析】句意为:当数学老师问她是否知道这个问题的答案时,她脸上露出困惑的表情。此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词look, confused意为“困惑的,糊涂的。故填 confused39. poisonous【解析】句意为:路上的汽车和公共汽车越来越多,它们排放有毒的气体。设空处修饰名词 gases,应用形容词,故填poisonous40. beneficial【解析】句意为:在我看来学生应均衡饮食,少吃垃圾食品,这有益于他们的健康。此处应用形容词作表语,be beneficial to意为“对有益的。故填 beneficial学科网（北京）股份有限公司