2022届四川省成都市锦江区联考高三上学期11月月考英语试题（解析版）.docx

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1、2022届四川省成都市锦江区联考高三上学期11月月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15B.9. 18 C. 9. 15答案是Co1. Which subject did the woman do best i

2、n?A. Math.B. Chinese.C. English.2. What is the man dissatisfied with about the performance?A. Its costumes.B. Its set.C. The actors.3. What does Joe plan to do this weekend?A. Paint the room.B. Relax at home.C. Go on a trip.4. What does the man mean?A. He wasnt informed.B. He got the message late.C.

3、 He has a poor memory.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a hospital.C. In a classroom.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What will the man do on his b

4、irthday?A. See a film.B. Go out fbr a meaL C. Work on his terms work.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. suggest that customers believe what commercials say deeplyshow readers the American idea on good customer serviceB. express all the stores pay much attention to the customerspersu

5、ade readers to choose the stores with ads correctly13. In the USA, what may you do at first if you want to do some shopping?A. To visit a professional street with lots of similar stores.B. To compare prices in many shops in the same street.C. To make phone calls and get better shopping choices.D. To

6、 receive other customers9 answers to the questions.14. Which of the followings shows American stores offer convenience to customers in this passage?A. The store clerks dont usually sit around watching TV or playing cards.B. Some stores offer price bargain to the customers like a yard sale.C. The cle

7、rks give customers a smile and a warm thank you” after paying.D. Some stores open new checkout lanes when the lanes are crowded.15. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Customer Service in AmericaExcellent Stores in AmericaB. Shopping Rules in AmericaBeing King or Queen in

8、 America【答案】12.B13. C 14. D 15. A【解析】【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第段 u Would you like to be a king or queen? To have people waiting on you hand and foot? Many Americans experience this royal treatment every day. How? By being customers. v （你想当国王或王后吗? 让别人对你无微不至的照顾？许多美国人每天都享受着皇室般的待遇。如何？成为客户）可知在美国顾客 是上帝。接下来就使用了麦当劳的广

9、告词来证明这一点。这个广告词是为了说明美国人顾客至上的商业理 念。故选Bo【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段 u Instead, people often let their fingers do the walking99 through the store hot lines. From the first “hello”, customers receive a satisfying response to their questions. This initial contact can help them decide where to shop”（相反，人们经常“让手指代步”通

10、过商店的热线电话。从第一句“你好”开始，客户的 问题就得到了满意的回答。这种初步接触可以帮助他们决定去哪里购物）可知美国人在购物之前先通过商 店的热线电话了解具体的情况，获得更好的购物选择。故选C。【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段 “When customers are ready to check out, they find the nearest and shortest checkout lane. But as Murphys Law would have it, whichever lane they get in, all the other lanes will m

11、ove faster. Good stores open new checkout lanes when the lanes get too long. ” （当顾客准备结账口寸，他们会找到最近和 最短的结帐通道。但正如墨菲定律所言，无论他们进入哪条车道，其他所有车道都会移动得更快。当结 账队伍太长时，好的商店会开辟新的结账通道）可知当商店里的收银台排队太长的时候，商店会增加收银 台的数量来满足顾客的要求。故选D。【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段The American idea of customer service is to make each customer the cente

12、r ofattention.（美式的客户服务理念就是让每个客户都成为关注的中心）结合全文内容，可知作者在文章中详细说明了美国商店的服务理念：顾客至上。并通过具体的例子来说明服务至上的理念：如商店里提供的热 线电话服务，在结账的时候增加收银台的数量，让顾客把手推车推到停车场等。“美国的客户服务”最适 合作文章标题。故选A。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How do students manage to complete a huge number of assignments and still fin

13、d the time to have fun? Time management! 16 Here are some effective time management tips that can be used out-side of college too.Give yourself a treat. 17 .For example, if you have a task for an hour, promise yourself to have coffee and biscuits if you manage to do that in time.lt is a nice motivat

14、ion to be productive.Learn something new all the time.Many people who graduate from college think that theyve learned all the secrets of the universe and have nothing more to study. 18 .Read books, learn new skills and languages.Ifll all make you smarter and more productive.Have fun! Working non-sto

15、p is always a bad idea.Human bodies and minds need to have a rest to be productive .If you regularly have fun and rest, you should be energetic and productive. 1920 .Students most often have different kinds of classes during a day.It helps them balance different subjects change the way of thinking a

16、nd simply not to get bored with sticking to one thing for too long.lt is also useful to balance tasks at work.Thus, you will do them faster because your brain wont get burdened by one -type tasks. A. Balance your tasks.B. Complete your tasks.C. Students should lean to use their time right.D. They th

17、ink they have already learned a lot.E. However, you still need to give some work to your brain.F. Thus, you will do your work faster and save a lot of time.G. You can give yourself some small treats for finishing small tasks.【答案】16.C17. G 18.E19. F 20. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了一些有效的时间管理技巧，告知学生们如何在完成大量

18、作业的同 时还能挤出时间来玩。【16题详解】根据空前的“How do students manage to complete a huge number of assignments and still find the time to have fun? Time management!”可知，学生可以通过时间管理设法完成大量的作业，并且仍然有时间玩。据此可知，学 生应当学会正确地运用时间，故C项正确。【17题详解】根据空处下句“For example, if you have a task fbr an hour, promise yourself to have coffee and b

19、iscuits if you manage to do that in time”可知，如果你有一个小时的任务，而且如果你能及时完成，那就许诺自己喝咖啡和 吃饼干。又结合该段首句Give yourself a treat”可以判断，G项“完成小任务后，你可以给自己一些小奖励” 符合语境，故G项正确。【18题详解】根据上句“Many people who graduate from college think that theyve learned all the secrets of the universe and have nothing more to study”可知，许多从大学毕业的

20、人认为他们已经掌握了宇宙的所有秘密，没有更多的东西可 以学习。 根据空后的“Read books, learn new skills and languages. It*ll all make you smarter and more productive 可知，阅读书籍、学习新的技能和语言会让你更聪明和更有效率。据此可知，空处前后之间为转折关系， 故E项“然而，你仍然需要给你的大脑安排一些工作符合语境，故E项正确。【19题详解】根据上句If you regularly have fun and rest, you should be energetic and productive”可知，如

21、果你定期地娱乐和 休息，你应该精力充沛并富有成效。据此可知，你将更快地完成工作并节省大量的时间，故F项正确。【20题详解】根据空处所在位置可知，空处为该段的主题句。根据该段内容尤其是“It is also useful to balance tasks at work” 可知，平衡工作中的任务也是有用的，据此可知，该段主要论述了平衡任务的重要性，故A项正确。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）It is difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometime overslee

22、p?Are you often late for work or school?Yes?Then Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a (n)21 bed for you. Hiroyukis bed will 22you up in the morning! Here is how it 23.The bed 24 an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays 25 mus

23、ic or other pleasant sounds. The tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet 26, Wake up, darling, please.* A few minutes later, asecond recording 27, The sound recording can be loud music or 28 sounds. Hiroyuki hears arecording of his boss 29 /Wake up

24、 immediately, 30 youll be late!If you dont get up 31 the second recording, you 32 be sorry! A mechanical nfootn is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few 33 minutes. What! Youre34 in bed! Slowly the 35 of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed g

25、oes lower and lower. 36, the bed is vertical (垂直的).You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and37Hiroyuki made his bed because he wanted to 38 a contest. He works for Honda Motor Company. Once every two years Honda has a contest for its 200,000employees-nAll-Honda Idea Contest*.

26、The employees think ofnew39. If their ideaswin, the employees win40. Hiroyuki Sugiyamawon one of the top prizesfor his bed.21.A.expensiveB.specialC.valuableD.comfortable22.A.getB.catchC.makeD.let23.A.worksB.runsC.happensD.moves24.A.is separated fromB.is made up ofC.is connected toD.is made into25.A.

27、loudB.classicalC.POPD.soft26.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.way27.A.sendsB.turnsC.playsD.appears28.A.pleasantB.interestingC.unpleasantD.funny29.A.shoutsB.callsC.whispersD.persuades30.A.andB.butC.soD.or31.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.after32.A.canB.willC.mayD.would33.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.one34.A.stillB.yetC.al

28、readyD. even35.A.endB.middleC.bodyD. top36.A.HoweverB.Finallyc.ThereforeD. Otherwise37.A.angryB.workc.happyD. awake38.A.achieveB.winc.gainD. defeat39.A.ideasB.thoughtsc.factsD. ways40.A.praisesB.contestsc.prizesD. medals【答案】21. B22. A23.A 24. C25. D26. B 27. C28. C 29. AD32. B 33. C34. A 35. D36. B

29、37. D 38. B39. A 40. C30. D31.【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日本的Hiroyuki Sugiyama发明了一种可以叫人起床的床，解释 了其工作原理。21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那么日本的Hiroyuki Sugiyama为你准备了一张特别的床。A. expensive昂贵的； B. special特别的；C.valuable宝贵的；D. comfortable舒服的。根据后文可知这张床可以叫人起床，很特别。故选Bo【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Hiroyuki的床会让你早上起床！ A. get得到；B.catch抓住;C.make

30、制作；D. let 让。根据后文Uyou up in the morningv可知Hiroyuki的床会让你早上起床，get up “起床”。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：下面是它的工作原理。A. works工作；B. runs奔跑；C.h叩pens发生；D. moves 移动。后文主要介绍了这种床的工作原理。故选A。【24题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：这张床连着一个闹钟。A. is separated from被分开；B. is made up of组成；C. is connected to连接；D. is made into被制成。根据后文“an alarm clock”

31、指床和闹钟相连接。故选Co【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：接下来，床上的录音机会播放轻柔的音乐或其他悦耳的声音。A. loud大声的; B. classical经典的；C.pop大众的;D. soft柔软的。根据后文“music or other pleasant sounds”可知会播放轻 柔的音乐或其他悦耳的声音。故选D。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她用甜美的声音低声说：“请醒醒吧，亲爱的。A. sound声音，泛指一切声音;B. voice嗓音；C.noise噪音；D. way方法。根据上文“She whispers in a sweet”可知此处指人的嗓音，应用 vo

32、iceo 故选 B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，第二段录音开始播放。A. sends发送；B. turns转弯；C.plays播放， 玩耍；D. appears 出现。根据上文 “The tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend.v 指播 放第二段录音。故选C。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：录音可以是吵闹的音乐或不愉快的声音。A. pleasant愉快的；B.interesting有 趣的；C.unpleasant不愉快的；D. funny有趣的。根据上文“be loud

33、music or”可知是吵闹的音乐或不愉快 的声音。故选C。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Hiroyuki听到了他老板大喊的录音，“马上起床，否则你要迟到了！ A. shouts 叫喊；B. calls打电话；C. whispers低语；D. persuades说服。结合上文提到是吵闹的音乐或不愉快的声音， 所以此处应当是老板的喊叫声。故选A。【30题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：Hiroyuki听到了他老板大喊的录音，“马上起床，否则你要迟到了！ A. and并 且；B. but但是；Cso所以；D.or否则，或者。表示选择关系，意为“否则”应用。豆故选D。【31题详解】考查连接词词

34、义辨析。句意：如果你在第二次录音后还不起床，你会后悔的！ A. before在之前；B. until 直到；C.since自从；D.after在之后。结合语境，表示“在第二次录音后还不起床”应用after。故选D。【32题详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:如果你在第二次录音后还不起床，你会后悔的！ A.can能；B.will将会；C. may 可能；D. would会。此处主句表示将来的动作，应用一般将来时，状语从句用一般现在时表将来。故选B。【33题详解】考查不定代词辨析。句意：然后床再等几分钟。A. other其他的；B. another另一；C.more更多；D. one 个。根据上文“Th

35、en the bed waits a few”指床再多等几分钟，a few more表示“再多一些。故选Co【34题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你还在床上呢！ A. still仍然；B. yet然而；C.already已经；D. even甚至。根据 上文“What!YouTe”可知指仍然还在床上的情况，故选A。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，床顶越升越高。A. end结束；B. middle中部；C. body身体；D. top顶 部。根据后文“of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower

36、and lower,可知指顶部升高, 底部降低。故选D。【36题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，床垂直了。A. However然而；B. Finally终于；C.Therefore因止匕；D. Otherwise 否则。根据后文the bed is vertical.可知床最后会垂直，把人丢下床。故选B。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你被丢下床，醒了。A.angry愤怒的；B. work工作；Chappy快乐的；D. awake 醒着的。根据上文“You are out of bed and”可知人被丢下床，肯定醒了。故选D。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Hiroyuki

37、制作这种床是因为他想赢得一场比赛。A. achieve实现；B. win赢得； C. gain 获得；D. defeat 击败。根据后文“Hiroyuki Sugiyama won one of the top prizes for his bed”指赢得比赛。 故选Bo【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：员工们想出新的点子。A. ideas主意；B.thoughts想法；C.facts事实；D. ways 方法。呼应后文“If their ideas win”指想出新点子。故选A。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果他们的想法赢了，员工就会获得奖励。A. praises赞美；B. c

38、ontests比赛； C. prizes 奖品；D. medals 奖牌。呼应后文 “Hiroyuki Sugiyama won one of the top prizes for his bed. ” 指赢得 比赛就会获得奖励。故选C。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。More students than ever before are taking a gap year （间隔年）before going to university. It used to be called the “year off

39、 41 school and university .The gap-year phenomenon originated （起源）with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25310 students 42 have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry un

40、til next year, according to statistics on university entrance 43 （provide） by the University and College Admissions Service （UCAS）.That is a record 14.7% increase 44 the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins fromUCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher educatio

41、n. Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible/9 he said.45 not everyone is happy. Owain James, 46president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that th

42、e increase is evidence of student hardship-young people 47 (force) into earning money before finishing their education. New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to 15,000 in debt. 48 is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money49 (su

43、pport) their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation 50(period)/9 he said.【答案】41. betweenwho#that42. providedin 45. But46. 不填47. are being forcedIt 49. to support50 . periods【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明

44、文。文章介绍了英国有比以往任何时候都多的学生在进入大学前进行间隔年的现象。41题详解】考查介词。句意：“间隔年”通常被称为中学和大学之间的“year off”。根据句意可知，“间隔年”就在 中学和大学之间,介词between (空间上或时间上)在中间”符合句意。故填between。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意：据英国大学招生办公室(UCAS)提供的高考数据显示，今年有25310名被高等院校录 取的学生将入学日期推迟到明年。分析句子可知，此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为students,关系代词 who或that引导从句，在从句中用作主语，指人。故填who/that。【43题详解】考查非谓语

45、动词。句意：据英国大学招生办公室(UCAS)提供的高考数据显示，今年有25310名被高等院校 录取的学生将入学日期推迟到明年。分析可知，此处为非谓语，动词provide和所修饰的名词statistics之间 是被动关系，故用其过去分词作后置定语。故填provided。【44题详解】考查介词。句意：参加间隔年的学生人数增加了创纪录的14.7%。介词短语“in the number of+复数名词”意 为“(对于某物或人来说)在数量上”，一般在前面会有increase或者decrease来表示这个数量的增减。故 填ino【45题详解】考查连词。句意：但并不是每个人都满意。后文not everyon

46、e is h叩py和前文存在转折关系，故用连词but 连接，句首字母大写，故填But。【46题详解】考查冠词。句意：全国学生联合会(NUS)的Owain James认为，这一增长证明了学生的艰辛一一年轻人在完 成学业之前就正在被迫去挣钱。根据句意可知，后文名词president强调官衔，使用零冠词。故不填。【47题详解】考查时态语态。句意：全国学生联合会(NUS)的Owain James认为，这一增长证明了学生的艰辛一一年轻人 在完成学业之前就正在被迫去挣钱。分析可知，谓语动词force和主语之间是被动关系，根据前文句意可知， 此处应用现在进行时的被动语态，表示目前正在进行的动作。主语为复数概

47、念，主谓一致，故填are being forced o【48题详解】考查代词。句意：越来越多的学生利用间隔年赚钱来支持他们的学位学习，这并不奇怪。分析句子可知，句子的真正主语为that引导的从句，代词it作形式主语，句首字母大写，故填It。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：越来越多的学生利用间隔年赚钱来支持他们的学位学习，这并不奇怪。根据句意 可知，此处应用动词不定式作状语，表目的。故填to support。【50题详解】考查名词复数。句意：新加坡国立大学的统计数据显示，超过40%的学生在学期期间被迫打工，假期期间 这一数字上升到90%。period为可数名词，零冠词名词复数表泛指，故用其复数形式。故填periods。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)51 .假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下