2022届高考英语3500词天天练（一）.docx

《2022届高考英语3500词天天练（一）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022届高考英语3500词天天练（一）.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022届高考英语3500词天天练（一）1 .abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃 abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入， 沉湎于 He abandoned himself to despair.2 . ability n.能力； 才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of ones ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3. abn

2、ormal adj.不正常的,畸形的，反常的 They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词：normalaboard prep, adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船（飞机，轮船） all the people aboard 机上的人4. about prep关于,ad大约，到处a) be about to do sth.(when) b) look about/around/round6. . above prep 在b 面7. abroad ad.到(在)国外 外8. absence n.不在,缺席absence from work/ schoolI

3、 was about to go out when it began to rain.c) How/What about.询问情况或建议 above all首先;尤其a) go /study /live abroadb) at home and abroad 在国内The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of在缺少条件下9. absent adj.缺席的，不在的The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的.

4、 absorb vt. 1）吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2）理解，掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledgebe absorbed in 专注于， 聚精会神于.abuse v/n.滥用，谩骂 abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒 /嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /planaccept sb/sth as.10 .acces

5、s n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge. Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library, accessible adj.可进入的，可接近的，可使用的 Such information is not easily accessible to the public. 14. accident n.事故，意外的事 by accident/chance偶然，无意中；不小心accompa

6、ny v. B音伴, 伴随, 伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the pianoLightening usually accompanies thunder.15. accomplish v.完成，到达，实现 accomplishment n.成就，成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal16. according to |艮据 According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.17. accus

7、e vt.指控，指责 accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告accustomed adj.习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doingHe was soon accustomed to getting upearly.18. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.19. achieve vt 达到；取得 achievement n 成就achieve success/victory/one goal;20. achievement n.成就，业绩； 完成(任务

8、等)make great achievementsacknowledge v.承认，致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.21. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross

9、 a street; come/run across碰到act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事act as充当；扮演 act out把表演出来action n.行动 take action to do sthput sth into action 把.付诸实施22. active adj.积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加activity n.活动 outdoor activities 户外运动23. actual a.实际的 actually adv.in (actual) fact 实际上30adapt vi.适应，

10、适合，改编 vt.使适应 adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应add vt添加,增加，补充说(that)add(.)to添加 add up把.加在一起add up to总计为；总数为a) His illness added to our trouble.b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up.d) These num

11、bers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.31. address n.地址vt.写地址；向讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb.给某人寄信 The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.课后巩固练习题一：词汇填空The plane crashed killing all the 157 passengers（ 在 机上） who came back from.（国外）1. He was（专心致志）in his b

12、ook, making him（缺席）the meeting. To tell the truth, I seldom see his（缺席）.2. She spoke English with a Dutch（腔）. But it could be（完全地）understood.3. It is generally（公认）that smoking does harm to our health. Last month I received some cigarettes, but I wouldnt（接受）them.4. He can have/gain（进入）to the library

13、with the ID card. Those books are easily（接近的、可进入的）.5. On（由于）of what you said, I am determined to go abroad to a（完成） my further study.6. It is very difficult to get a（n）（准确的）answer.7. His illness（导致）for his absence .8. I didnt break the vase on purpose, Mum, it was an（意外）. It（意外地） slipped from my han

14、ds.9. He is（能够）to run the company very well. His（能力）is beyond me.10. The captain gave the order to a the ship because it was sinking.11. Plants a carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.12. Tim was looking through an old photo a, with pictures of Christmas.13. Im sorry about breaking the vase; it was an

15、a; I mean I did not intend to do it.14. Ive opened an a with the Agricultural Bank of China.15. He works hard day in and day out; we are all a about his safety.16. He has never achieved his a（夙愿,目 标）of becoming a famous writer.17. She was bom without the a（能力）to speak.18. Shelly speaks with a slight

16、 a（口 音）.19. Id it if you give me an early reply.（感激）二：单词选择填空(1) Id like to do more gardening, but I never seem to find the time.A. aboutB. ableC. activeD. accurate(2) Slavery was in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal fights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted(3) A billion

17、 people in the world will not have to clean drinking water.A. action B. advance C. accessD. agreement(4) Dana admitted hurt by what I had said.A. to feel B. felt C. having felt D. feeling(5) I couldnt the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the roomA. aimB. allowC. affordD. advise(6) The

18、 couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to oneA. adaptB. adoptC. advertiseD. acquire(7) This book teaches you how to what is causing the stress in your life.A. analyzeB. affectC. advocateD. admire(8)music, he also develops a strong love for painting.A. Anything but B. All but C. A

19、part from D. In advance(9) He is a man full of. He dares to run risks.A. adventure B. adolescence C. accommodation D. anniversary(10) Max is hardworking, cheerful, and honest.A. above all B. after all C. at all D. all in all三：完成句子Tom and was scolded by the manager.(缺席了 会议)(absent)(1) , Jason seemed

20、to ignore what was happening outside.(全神贯注于工作中)(absorb)Only when you realize the importance of diligence,.(你才有可能达到目标)(achieve)With the price of goods going high, the living expenses.(增加了人们的经济负担)(add to)I believe that through hard work, I.(我会被重点大学录取)(admit)(2) We should make full use of time to.(把我们所

21、学的东西用于实践)(apply), I hope every family in the world can get together happily.(随着中 秋节的来临)(approach)(3) You should when causing trouble to others.(为所作的事道歉)(apologize)You shouldnt have made him.(被如此小事所烦恼)(annoy)Students in our school good resources in the library. (W机会使用)(access)参考答案：一：1. aboard, abroad

22、 2. absorbed, absentfrom, absence 3. accent absolutely 4. accepted, accepts.access, accessible 6. account accomplish 7. accurate 8, accounted 9. accident accidentally lO.able, ability(4) abandon (12)absorb(13)album(14)accident (15)account(16) anxious (17)ambition (18)ability(19)accent(20)appreciate二

23、：(1)(5)BCCDC(6)-(10)BACAA三.完成句子(l)was absent from the meeting(2)Absorbed in work(3)are you likely to achieve your goal(4)have added to the economic burden of people(5)will be admitted into a key university(6)apply knowledge to practice(7)With the Middle Autumn Day approaching(8)apologize for what you did(9)annoyed by such trivial things(10)have access to