小学There_be句型讲解与练习题(4页).doc

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1、-小学There_be句型讲解与练习题-第 4 页There be 结构1肯定句常见四个基本结构：There be, there be，四兄弟；两个some,两个一，意义：某物在某地There is a house in the picture. There is a +单数可数名词 +. .在某地有一个.There is an orange on the table. There is an +单数可数名词 +. .在某地有一个.There is some water in the glass. There is some +不可数名词 +. .在某地有一些.There are some c

2、hildren in the classroom. There are some +可数名词复数 +. .在某地有一些.在一般疑问句和否定句中，要用any 替换掉肯定句中的somesome加可数复，还加+不可数若在否定、疑问句any用在some处There is not a house in the picture. There isnt a house in the picture. There is not a +单数可数名词 +. .There isntThere is not an orange on the table. There isnt an orange on the tab

3、le.There is not an +单数可数名词 +. .There isntThere is not any water in the glass. There isnt any water in the glass.There is not any +不可数名词 +. .There isntThere are not any children in the classroom. There arent any children in the classroom.There are not any +可数名词复数 +. .There isnt练习1：用is或are填空1.There_ma

4、ny monkeys in the mountain.2.There_a beautiful garden in our school.3.There _some water in the glass.4.There _some bread on the table.5. _there any maps on the wall?6. There _twenty desks in our classroom.7. There_a bird in the tree.8. There _some trees near the house. 9. _there a cup of tea on the

5、table?10. There_some apple juice in the glass.11. There_a bed and two chairs in Bettys room.12. There _some milk in the bottle.13. There _some children in the park.14. There _an ice cream in the boys hand.15. There_a teacher and many students in our classroom.16. There_many birds and a lion in the f

6、orest. 17. There_an orange on the table.18. There_many things over there19. There_an eraser in the pencil-case. 20. There_a football match on television this evening变为疑问句将Be（am, is ,are）动词提前，句号变问号。肯定回答用Yes，there is/are. 否定回答用No, there isnt/arent.There is a house in the picture.Is there a house in th

7、e picture？There are some houses in the picture.Are there any houses in the picture?一、选择题：1. There are_ pencils in my pencil box.(Level1-4S)Aa B.an C.some2. There is _ rocking chair in my bedroom. (Level1-5S)A. a B.an C.five3. There are _ new books for you. (Level2-1T)A. a B.an C.two4. There is _ rul

8、er on the desk. (Level2-1S)A. a B.an C.some5. There is_cap on the desk. (Level2-1S)A. One B.an C.three6. There are _ pencil boxes in the book bag. (Level2-1S)A. a B.an C.two二. 把下例句子改成疑问句: 1. There are four apples on the ground. (Level2-1S)疑问句:_2. There are five birds in the tree. (Level2-1S) 疑问句:_1.

9、 There are five birds singing in the tree. (Level2-1S)疑问句:_2. There is an armchair in the living room. (Level2-2S)疑问句:_3. Theres a sofa in the living room. (Level2-2S)疑问句:_4. Theres a rubber duck in the bathmat. (Level2-3S)疑问句:_ 三.把下例句子改成否定句: 1. There are two bowls on the table. (Level2-4S)否定句:_2. T

10、here are some beautiful flowers in the garden. (Level2-5S)否定句:_3. There is a tree in the garden. (Level2-5S)否定句:_4. There is an apple tree in the garden. (Level2-5S)否定句:_四. 按要求改句子(not any=no) 1. There are not any cats in my family. =_2. There is not any milk in the bottle. =_3. There are no teachers in the school. =_五、用There be 句型翻译下列句子1. 教室里有很多桌子和凳子。 2. 冰箱有很多水果。 3. 小猫有一身干净而洁白的毛。 4. 树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。 树上有一只鸟和两个风筝。5. 书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包。 6. 苹果树上没有苹果。（方法：将这句话变成肯定句子，然后在变成否定句） 7. 树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝。此句要注意苹果、风筝和树的不同属关系，在翻译时要注意in the tree和on the tree(长在树上)的区别。 8. 家里没有人。（此句要注意people实是复数的问题。） 9. 书架上有很多书。