2022年2022年广东专插本考试《英语》真题 .pdf

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1、广东省 2016 年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试英语（公共课）试题PartVocabularyand Structure30%1.Whereareyou going,Tom?To Billsworkshop.Theengine ofmycarneeds_.A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.torepair2.The luggageis_heavytocarry alltheway home.Let scall ataxi.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much3.Ourteacher suggestedthateachof us_a studyplanfor

2、thelongsummervacation.A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.would make4.Ifyou hadtoldmeearlier,I_to meet youatthehotel.A.had come B.willhave comeC.would comeD.would have come5.Kim wentto visittheteachers intheprimary school_heworked threeyearsago.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that6.The language school started anew_to hel

3、pyoung learners withreading andwriting.A.programB.designC.eventD.progress7.Always keep in mindthatmorefruit,vegetablesand_exerciseswillkeep ushealthy.A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary8.Peter oftenaccompanieshisparents to theconcert,_he does notlikepopmusic atall.A.asB.ifC.sinceD.though9.Mr.Brownw

4、ould liketomake_onhishouse,buthewas disappointed.A.gainsB.interestsC.aprofitD.abenefit10.ItisAllensfirsttimetospeak tothepublic,butI amsurehewillget_hisnervousness.A.awayB.offC.overD.through名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 8 页 -11.If you are not satisfied with this pair,I will get you_one of the same

5、sizeandcolour.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.less12.It is reported that a plane has_inthe mountainous area near the borderline ofthat country.A.crashedB.crushedC.flashedD.clashed13.Where ismy cellphone?I cantfind it.Well,you_haveput it somewhere.A.shouldB.mustC.ought toD.would14.I think we should stop argu

6、ing and work together,if we want to get_near asolution to the problem.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere15.Thegardener_theboy not to step on the grass.A.suggestedB.chargedC.warnedD.insisted16.I mafraid we must gonow if we dontwant to get caughtin the traffic jam.OK._.A.It doesn tmatter.B.You

7、rewelcome.C.Takecare.D.Nevermind.17.Youmight not like the way Sambehaves,but please be kind to him._,he isyour grandfather.A.After allB.AboveallC.In allD.At all18.We mentiontheimportance ofgiving up smoking once and again,buthardly_it.A.did they realizeB.havethey realizedC.they did realizeD.they hav

8、erealized19.Tomsroom isin aterrible mess,everything seems_init.A.out of controlB.out of dateC.out of orderD.out of service20.At the 60th anniversary,the guests sitting in the front are those_graduatesfrom the university.A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting21.We were caught in a traffic

9、 jam.By the time we arrived at the airport theplane_.A.will takeoffB.would take offC.hastakenoffD.had takenoff22._isnot known yet.A.Although heisserious about itB.No matter how we will do the taskC.Whether we will goouting or notD.Unlessthey cometo seeus23.Youcantrely on Janeasshe is_changingher min

10、d and you will never knowwhat sheisgoingto donext.A.occasionallyB.rarelyC.scarcelyD.constantly24.Kidswill soonget tired of learning_more than they can.A.if they expectto learnB.if they areexpected to learnC.if they learn to expectD.if they are learned to expect25.Many people prefer the bowls made of

11、 steelto the_madeof plastic.A.itB.oneC.onesD.them26._from far away,the 600-meter tower is stretching into the sky.A.SeeB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Seen名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 8 页 -27.Thetribe had been living in that part of the area for generations until the civilwar_.A.broke downB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.b

12、roke up28.The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad,_surprisedhis parentsa lot.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that29._,Martin canreachthe branch of that tall tree at the gate.A.Asa short manB.BeingshortC.Ashe isshortD.Short asheis30.Thetemperature is likely to go down next week._,we

13、will haveto cancel theoutdoor activities.A.In that caseB.In caseC.In no caseD.In any casePartReadingComprehension40%Passage1On Thursday afternoon Mrs.Clarke,dressed for going out,took her handbagwith her money and her key in it,locked the door and went to the club.Shealwayswent there on Thursdays.It

14、 wasa nice outing for anold woman who lived alone.At six oclock she came home,let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke.Cigarette smoke in her house?How?How?Had someone got in?Shechecked thebackdoor and the windows.All were locked or fastened,asusual.Therewas no signof forced entry.Over acup

15、of tea shewondered whether someonehad a keythat fitted her frontdoor a master keyperhaps.So she stayed at home the following Thursday.Nothing happened.Was anyone watching her movements?On the Thursday afterthat she went out at her usual time,dressed asusual,but she didn tgo to the club.Instead she t

16、ook a short cut home again,letting herself in through her garden andthe backdoor.Shesettled down to wait.It was just after four oclock when the front door bell rang.Mrs.Clarke wasmaking a cup of tea at the time.The bell rang again,and then she heard herletter-box being pushed open.With the kettle of

17、 boiling water in her hand,shemoved quietly toward the front door.A long piece of wire appeared through theletter box,and then a hand.The wire turned and caught around the knob on thedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraised the kettle and poured the water over the hand.Therewas a shout outside,and the skin seemed

18、 to drop off the fingers like a glove.Thewire fell to the floor,the hand was pulled back,and Mrs.Clarkeheard the sound ofrunning feet.31.OnThursday,Mrs Clarkeusually_.A.went on an outingB.visitedaclubC.workedat a clubD.went to seea friend32.No one made aforced entry,because_.A.shesmelt cigarette smo

19、keB.shefound nobody in the houseC.shecameinto the houseasusualandlockedthe door名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 8 页 -D.shefound the door and windows remained the same33.Onthe secondThursday,nothing happened andMrs.Clarkewaswondering_.A.whether her guesswaswrongB.whether someonehadamaster keyC.whetherh

20、er movementswere being watchedD.whether someonetook ashort cut to the house34.Thewire fell to the floor_.A.becauseit wastoo hot to holdB.whenthe mansglovedropped offC.becausethe man just wanted to run awayD.whenthe manshand wasbadly hurt by hot water35.It canbe inferred from the passagethat Mrs.Clar

21、kewas_.A.calmand cleverB.braveand luckyC.anxiousandworriedD.scaredand frightenedPassage2We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching.Onthe contrary,both their knowledge and experience are enriched.We feel that thereare many disadvantagesin dividing pupils into differen

22、t groups.It does not take intoaccount the fact that children develop at different rates.It can have a bad effect onboth the bright and the not-so-bright child.After all,it can be quite discouragingtobe at the bottom of the top grade!Besides,it is rather unusual to grade pupils just according to thei

23、r intellectualability.Thisis only one aspectof their total personality.Weare concerned to developthe abilities of all our pupils to the full,not just their academic ability.We alsovaluepersonal qualities and social skills,and we findthatmixed-ability teachingcontributes to all theseaspectsof learnin

24、g.In our classrooms,we work in various ways.The pupils often work in groups:thisgives them the opportunityto learn to co-operate,to share,and to developleadership skills.Theyalso learn how to cope with personal problems aswell as howto think,to make decisions,to analyzeand evaluate,and to communicat

25、e effectively.Thepupils learn from eachother aswell asfrom the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs;sometimes they work on individual tasksand assignments,and they can do this at their own speed.They also have someformal classteaching when this is appropriate.We encourage our pupils to use the

26、library,and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this effectively.Anadvanced pupil can do advanced work.It doesn tmatter how old the child is.Weexpect our pupils to do their best,not theirleast,and we give them everyencouragementto attain this goal.36.Thephraseheld backin Line 1 meansbe

27、ing_.A.forcedto studyhardB.stoppedfrom makingprogressC.unwillingto study hardD.pushedto makegreat progress37.Thewritersattitude towardsmixed-ability teachingis_.A.approvingB.negative名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 8 页 -C.criticalD.indifferent38.According tothewriter,themain concern of a teacher shoul

28、d be thedevelopment of the students_.A.socialskillsB.total personalityC.personalqualitiesD.intellectual ability39.Which of the following is NOTMENTIONEDin the third paragraphA.Pupilscanlearn how to be capableorganizers.B.Pupilscanlearn how to work together with others.C.Pupilscanlearn how to be part

29、icipate in teaching activities.D.Pupilscanlearn how to develop their reasoningabilities.40.Thispassageaimsto_.A.offer adviceon the effective useof the libraryB.emphasizethe importance of teaching the skillsC.discusspair work andgroup work for classroomactivitiesD.arguefor teachingbright and not-so-b

30、right pupils in the sameclassPassage3In the 1960s,medical researchersThomasHolmesand RichardRahedeveloped achecklist of stressfulevents.Theyappreciated the tricky point that anymajor changecan be stressful.Negativeevents likeserious illness of a family memberwerehigh on the list,but so were some pos

31、itive life-changingevents,like marriage.Whenyou take the Holmes-Rahetest you must remember that the score does not reflecthow you deal with stressit only showshow much you have to deal with.And wenow know that the wayyou handle these eventsdramatically affects your chancesofstayinghealthy.Bythe earl

32、y 1970s,hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmesand Rahe.And millions of Americanswho work and live under stress worried over the reports.Somehow,the research was described briefly in a memorable message.Women smagazinesran headlineslikeStresscausesillness!If you want to stayphysicallyand men

33、tally healthy,the articlessaid,avoid stressfulevents.But such simple advice is impossible to follow.Even if stressful events aredangerous,manylikethe death of a loved oneareimpossible to avoid.Moreover,anywarning to avoid all stressfulevents isa prescription()for stayingawayfromopportunities as well

34、 as trouble.Since any change can be stressful,a person whowanted to be completely free of stresswould never marry,have a child,take a newjob or move.The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we knowabout people.It assumeswere all weak and passivein the face of difficulties

35、.Butwhat about human initiative and creativity?Many people come through periods ofstress with more physical and mental energy than they had before.We also knowthat a long time without changeor challenge canlead to boredom,and physicalandmental strain.41.Holmes-Rahemade a medical researchon_.A.what t

36、o do to avoid stress名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 8 页 -B.whatto do to cope with stressC.whatkind of eventscan causestressD.whatkind of stresscancausechanges42.Thescoreof the Holmes-Rahetest shows_.A.how much you haveto deal with stressB.howpositive events canchangeyour lifeC.hownegativeeventscancha

37、ngeyour lifeD.howyou candeal with life-changingevents43.Thestudieson stressin the early 1970smadepeople_.A.feelmore stressfulin working and livingB.believethat it simpossibleto avoidstressC.worryabout their mental and physicalhealthD.believethat it spossibleto avoidstressfulevents44.If aperson wante

38、d to avoid stresscompletely,hewould haveto_.A.avoidanychangesB.makesomechangesC.befree of dangerousthingsD.stayawayfrom the opportunities45.Which of the following best describesthe writerstone in the passageA.Critical.B.Objective.C.Subjective.D.Prejudiced.Passage4Evenplants can run a fever,especiall

39、y when theyre under attack by insects ordisease.But unlike humans,plants canhave their temperature taken from 3,000 feetaway-straight up.A decade ago,adapting the infrared()scanning technologydeveloped for military purposesand other satellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwith a quick way to take the

40、temperature of crops to determine which ones areunder attack.Thegoal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide()sprayingrather than rain poison on a whole field,which alwaysincludesplants that dont havepes()problems.Even better,Paleys Remote Scanning Services Company could detect cropproblems be

41、fore they became visible to the eye.An infrared scanner,on a planeflying at 3,000 feet at night,measured the heat sent out by crops.The data wasturned into a color-coded map showing where plants were running fevers.Farmerscould then spot-spray,using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwis

42、ewould.The bad news is that Paleyscompany closed down in 1984,after only threeyears.Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term supports were hard tofind.But with the renewed concern about pesticideson produce,and refinements ininfrared scanning,Paleyhopes to get back into operation.Agricultur

43、e experts haveno doubt about how the technology works.This technique can be used on 75percent of agricultural land in the United States,saysGeorgeOerther of TexasA&M.Ray Jackson,who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture,thinkslong-distanceinfrared crop scanningcould be adopted by the e

44、nd of the decade,butonly if Paleyfinds the financial support which he failed to obtain 10yearsago.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 8 页 -46.Plantswill run afever when they are_.A.sprayedwith pesticidesB.facingan infrared scannerC.troubled with insectsor diseaseD.havingtheir temperature taken47.In order

45、 to apply pesticide spraying precisely,we can use infrared scanningto_.A.draw acolor-coded mapB.locatethe problem areaC.attractinsectsandtreat diseaseD.estimatethe damageto the crops48.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamount of pesticide by_.A.makinguse of spot-sprayingB.transformingpoisoned rainC.consult

46、inginfrared scanningexpertsD.detecting cropproblems at anearly stage49.Thedifficulty in applying infrared scanningtechnology to agriculture is_.A.its high costB.thefinancial problemC.thedecreasedproductionD.thelack of official support50.Thepassagemainly talks about the_.A.problems of cropsB.temperat

47、ure of plantsC.rolesof Paley scompanyD.function of infrared scanningPartCloze15%A friend of mine met with an accident driving in the darkness.His legswere sohurt that he couldnt move.What was the_51_was that he found himself unableto ask for help hismobile phone went out of_52_because of the exhaust

48、edbattery._53_could be done but to wait in the cold wilderness.It was eight hourslater that daybroke,andthen the rescuearrived.It can_54_that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long.Evenmore surprising washis_55_,Firstof all,I checkedup my physicalconditions andfound myself not in mort

49、al danger.As there was no tools to_56_help,I leanedback in my seat trying my best to _57_the wound from bleeding.In this way Idozedoff.His story put an end to my regret for the sadnessof an exploration adventurethat happened last year.Agroup of young men_58_to explore a mountain caveand got lost._59

50、_to find a way out in the dark cavethey were frightened and rananxiously without a senseof_60_.Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion.According to the rescue people_61_found them,the place where they got lostwas only about 10 meters away from the_62_of the cave.If they stayed on thespot when