2022年2022年广州版小学英语六年级上册unit .pdf
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1、个性化教学辅导教案课前检查作业完成情况:优良中差 建议 _ 课堂教学过程过程I.一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year,yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和 often,always等频率副词连用。例如:I saw him in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上看见他了。Li Mei always went to school on foot last year.去年李梅总是步行上学。II.一般过去时的构成动词过去式的构成:(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:一般在动词原
2、形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去 e 再加-ed。如:live-lived。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。末尾是辅音字母+y 结尾的动词,先变y 为 i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had 等。III.一般过去时的几种句型肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。如:He went to the toy sto
3、re yesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。否定句结构为:主语+did not(didnt)+动词原形+其它。如:He didnt go to the toy store yesterday.他昨天没去玩具店。一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语动词原形其它?如:1)-Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes,we did.(No,we didnt.)2)-Did you meet the businessman before?-No,I didnt.(Yes,I did.)一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词 did+主语动词原形其它?如:1)-What
4、 did you do last night?-I did my homework.2)-Where did you go last week?-I went to Shanghai with my parents.一般过去时口诀名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页,共 6 页 -一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。否定句很简单,didnt 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变,did 放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。随堂练习一、用
5、be 动词的适当形式填空。1.I _ an English teacher now.2.She _ happy yesterday.3.They _ glad to see each other last month.4.Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5.The little dog _ two years old this year.6.Look,there _ lots of grapes here.7.There _ a sign on the chair on Monday.8.Today _ the second of June.Yesterday _
6、 the first of June.It _ Childrens Day.All the students _ very excited.二、用行为动词的适当形式填空1.He _(live)in Wuxi two years ago.2.The cat _(eat)a bird last night.3.We _(have)a party last Halloween.4.Nancy _(pick)up oranges on the farm last week.5.I _(make)a model ship with Mike yesterday.6.They _(play)chess i
7、n the classroom last PE lesson.7.My mother _(cook)a nice food last Spring Festival.8.The girls _(sing)and _(dance)at the party.9.I _(watch)a cartoon on Saturday.10.Her father _(read)a newspaper last night.11.We _ to zoo yesterday,we _ to the park.(go)12._ you _(visit)your relatives last Spring Festi
8、val?13._ he _(fly)a kite on Sunday?Yes,he _.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页,共 6 页 -14.Gao Shan _(pull)up carrots last National Day holiday.15.I _(sweep)the floor yesterday,but my mother _.三句型转换1.There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 2.Su Hai took some photos on
9、Sports day.否定句 _ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 3.Nancy went to school early.否定句 _ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 4.We sang some English songs.否定句 _ 一般疑问句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ unit10 练习一、多项选择。1.Hello,I speak to Mary?A.Can B.Could C.May D.Do 2.Wait for,please.A.a minute B.a moment C.hold on D.just a moment 3.Whos that,please?A.calling B.
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