2022年unitAnoldmantriedtomovethemountains全单元重难点讲解 .pdf

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1、Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、重点短语1.work on doing sth.致力于做某事2.as soon as.一就.3.once upon a time 从前4.continue to do sth.继续做某事5.make sth.happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth.试图做某事7.the journey to sp.之旅8.tell the/a story 讲故事9.put on 穿上10.a little bit 有点儿11.keep doing sth.坚持做12.give up 放弃13.inste

2、ad of 代替;反而14.turn.into 变成15.get married 结婚16.the main character 主要人物；主人公17.at other times 在另外一些时候18.be able to 能;会e out(书、电影等)出版20.become interested in.对感兴趣21.walk to the other side 走到另一边去22.a fairy tale 一个神话故事23.the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24.leave sb.to do sth.让某人做某事25.make a plan to do sth.筹划/计

3、划做某事26.go to sleep 去睡觉27.lead sb.to sp.把某人领到某地28.get lost 迷路29.change ones plan 改变计划30.tell sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事31.in the moonlight 在月光下32.find one s way home 找到某人回家的路33.the next day 第二天34.send sb.to sp.派某人去某地35.so.that 如此 以至于 二重点句型1.What do you thin k about/of.?So what do you think about the story o

4、f Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2.It d oesnt seem to do sth.It doesnt seem very possible to move-a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3.This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72 种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4.so that+从句Somet

5、imes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5.It take sb.some time to do sth.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 9 页 -Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6.not.until 十从句Don t eat it until y

6、ou get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。三语法难点本单元的语法重点是状语从句，主要讲述以下三种状语从句。1.unless引导条件状语从句unless=if not“除非，若不”They will go tomorrow unless it rains.=They will go tomorrow if it doesnt rains.2.as soon as引导时间状语从句。“一就”He will come and see you as soon as he can.3.so.that 引导结果状语从句句型 1：“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that 从句”The

7、 wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型 2：so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that 从句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型 3.so+many/few+复数名词+that 从句He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型 4：so+much/little+不可数名词+that 从句I had so little money that I couldnt buy a pen.名师资料总结-精品资料

8、欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 9 页 -四知识点讲解Section A 1.A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell(1)说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语(2)与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.=talk to sb.与某人交谈(3)强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说(4)告诉某人用tell tell sb.to do sth 告诉某人做某事2.A man saw Yu Gong an

9、d his(children/family)when they were working on moving the mountains.一个人看到愚公和他的（孩子们/家人）的时候，他们正在努力地移山。(1)work on(2)work 相关的短语（work for 为 做事，work as 作为 工作，work out 解决；算出）3.This story reminds us that you can ne ver(know/see)whats possible unlessyou try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会（知道/看见）什么是可能的

10、。(1)remind 想起，使想起=make sb remember(2)remind 句型remind of 提醒，使记起remind sb.of sth 使某人记起某事remind sb.to do sth提醒某人去做某事remind sb.+that从句4.Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。【解析】a good way to do sth 5.Well,I still don t agree with you.嗯，我依然不同意你的看法。【解析】(1)agree v (反)disagree agr

11、eement n同意(2)agree with sb.同意某人（表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法）agree on 主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议agree to do sth 同意做某事名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 9 页 -6.It doesn t seem very possible to move a mountain.移走一座山看起来似乎是不可能的。【解析】(1)seem 似乎，好像(2)seem to be+adj.(说明主语的特征或状态)Eg:Mr.Green seemed to be quite happy.(3)It seems+th

12、at 从句7.But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?但是如果愚公不移山，他能做些什么呢？【解析】instead of 代替；反而(1)instead 副词，代替，放在句末(2)instead of+n/doing代替，而不是，放在句中8.You have different opinions about the story,and neither of you are wrong.对于这个故事，你们有不同的观点，你们都没有错。【解析】(1)neither 两者都不（反）-both 两者都(2)“neither of+

13、名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式(3)neither nor “既不 也不”,连接两个词做主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则。(4)若要表达“也不”则用“Neither/Nor+be/V 助/V 情+主”9.Once upon a time,a magic rock opened(open)up and a monkey was born.从前，一个魔法石裂开了，然后一只猴子出生了。【解析】be born 出生 通常用于一般过去时 be born in+月份/年份/地点在 月/年/地方出生 be born on+具体的某天在 出生10.But unless he can hide his ta

14、il,he cannot turn himself into a person.但是，除非他把自己的尾巴藏起来，否则他不能把自己变成人。【解析 1】hide 隐藏；躲藏【解析 2】turn into 把 变成 ；把 译成 turn to 翻到It s one s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 9 页 -11.The new couple were so happy that they couldn t stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇很高兴，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们

15、止不住地笑。【解析 1】couple(1)the couple 夫妻二人（谓语动词通常用复数）(2)a couple of 两三个【解析 2】couldn t stop doing sth=couldnt help doing sth忍不住做某事【解析 3】get married 结婚(marry v 嫁娶)(1)A marry B.“A 与 B 结婚”(2)A and B get married=A and B are married A 和 B 结婚(3)marry A to B“把 A 嫁给 B”(4)be married to sb 与 结婚Section B 12.Did you h

16、ear our stepmother planning to kill us?你听见我们的继母计划杀了我们吗？【解析】hear sb.doing sth 听到某人做某事hear sb.do sth 听见某人做某事，表示听到的全过程be heard to do sth 被听到做某事13.Unless I do,we ll be lost.我要是不这么做，我们将会迷路。【解析 1】unless unless=if not 除非 ,如果不（引导条件状语从句）【解析 2】be lost 迷路14.What a long time you lost in the forest!你们在森林里睡了这么久！【

17、感叹句】What(a/an)+adj.+n.+主+谓！How+adj./adv.+主+谓！名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 9 页 -15.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest,the whole family would die.妻子告诉她的丈夫，除非他把孩子丢在森林里等死，否则全家都得死。【解析】whole 全部的；整体的【辨析】whole/all(1)whole adj.整个的，全部的，用于冠词之后the whole country 全国t

18、he whole school 全校(2)all adj.全体的，全部的用于冠词和所有其他限定词之前常用词组：above all 首先，最重要的是not at all 一点也不all the time 一直all over the world 遍及全世界first of all 首先名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 9 页 -当堂测试题1.()“I m a singer”is _ interesting TV show _ many people like watching it.A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.such;as 2.(

19、)The film Kung Fu Panda is _ interesting _ I would like to see it again.A.such;that B.too;to C.as;as D.so;that 3.()Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _.A.will arrive B.was arriving C.arrives D.arrived 4.（）I wont watch basketball matches _ James is playing.He pays much attention to team

20、work.A.unless B.if C.although D.Since 5.（）Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning.Yeah,_bad weather stops her.A.when B.unless C.because D.since 6.（）The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier _we take action to protect them.A.since B.if C.until D.unless 7.()How do you like the film?_.A.No,I dont l

21、ike it B.The people and the musicC.I like it very much D.Yes,I like it 8.()_ do you _ this book?It is very interesting.A.How;think about B.How;think of C.What;think of D.What;think 9.()The children seemed _ eating something in the room.A.be B.been C.to be D.being 10.（）Please hold on to your dream _o

22、ne day it comes true.A.if B.until C.unless D.though 11.（）If you have trouble pronouncing these words,you can repeat them over and over again _ you are comfortable with them.A.unless B.if C.until D.while 12.（）_ you told me，I had heard nothing of what happened.A.Until B.Though B.When D.If 13.（）It s to

23、o late.I have to go now.Oh,its raining outside.Dont leave _ it stops.A.since B.until C.while 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 9 页 -14.What smells terrible?Sorry,I ll _ my shoes and wash them at once.A.put away B.take away C.move away D.get away 15.I like these photos and they can _ me _ the life livin

24、g in the countryside.A.think;of B.remind;of C.let;down D.wake;up 16.She is very clever and she can always think of good ways _ the problem.A.to solve B.solve C.solving D.solved 17.I think English is more useful than Chinese.I don t _ you.They are both useful.A.get on with B.catch up with C.talk with

25、 D.agree with 18.The children seemed _ eating something in the room.A.be B.been C.to be D.Being 19.What a nice day!We should go sightseeing _ watching TV in the hotel.A.because of B.instead of C.together with.D.out of 20.Neither of the books _ interesting.I won t buy _ of them.A.is;either B.are;neit

26、her C.is;any 21.He speaks _English _French.Instead,he speaks German.A.either;or B not only;but also C both;and D neither;nor 22.I have two sisters,but_ of them is a teacher.A.all B.neither C.both D.None 23.Did you get the MP4 from a shop or by phone?_.I always like shopping online.A.None B.Neither C

27、.Both D.All 24.I don t like rainy days._.Rainy days always make me sad.A.Neither do I B.So do I C.Neither I do D.So I do 25.My friend,Henry was born _ June 10th,1977.A.in B.on C.at D.For 26.Catherine got married _ a policeman twenty years ago.A.with B.for C.to D./27.He _ for ten years.A.has been mar

28、ried B.married C.got married D.has married 28.I had to look after my little brother _.A.the whole morning B.whole the morning C.the all morning D the morning all 29.George was heard _ just now.What happened?People was telling a joke.A.to cry B.cry C.to laugh D.Laugh 30._ beautiful hat she is wearing!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 31._ kind the old man!A.What B.What a C.How a D.How 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页，共 9 页 -名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 9 页，共 9 页 -