初中英语结果状语从句用法专练一套学会附答案第t2798期.docx
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1、初中英语结果状语从句用法专练一套学会附答案单项选择题(经典例题高频考点一名师出品必属精品)Li Na is famous all the tennis fans know her in China.A. as; asB. too; toC. so; thatD. enough; to答案:c解析:句意:李娜如此知名以至于中国所有的网球迷认识她。as+形容词/副词+as和一样,too+形容词/副词 +to do sth太而不能做某事,so+形容词/副词+that+从句,表示如此.以至于;enough+形容词/副词+to do sth足够.做某事。根据 all the tennis fans kn
2、ow he 门 n China 是从句,故用 so,that。应选 C。1、 Having worked for a whole day, I was so tired I fell asleep.A. becauseB. ifC. althoughD. that答案:D解析:句意:工作了一整天,我是如此累,以致于睡着了。考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;although虽然;that与so连用时表示结果,以致于。根据so可知,此 处使用sothat引导结果状语从句,表示我太累了,结果睡着了。应选D。3、The little boy is lovely we all love him
3、.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. such a; that答案:c解析:句意:这个小男孩很可爱,我们都很喜欢他。考查结果状语从句。suchthat如此以至于”,一般用于such a/an+可数名词单数+that结构中;too.to太以至于”o ,不引导从句;sothat如此以至于”,一般用于so+adj./adv.+that”结构中。 根据题干句子结构可知C选项符合,应选C。4、 Some word puzzles in this book are difficult that students can solve them.A. such; fewB
4、. such; littleC. so; few答案:C 考查so.that引导结果状语从句。根据“I was . surprised and sad that I couldnt say anything”可知,如此惊讶以致于说不出任何话,修饰形容词surprised,用sothat引导结果状语从句,应选A。29、 The grandpa is catch up with his little grandson.A. not enough weak toB. so weak that heC. too weak to答案:c解析:句意:爷爷太虚弱了,赶不上他的小孙子。考查too.to的用法。
5、enough,足够地,修饰形容词weak时要后置,故A项错误;so.that,引导结果状语 从句,B项汉语意思表达错误;tooto,太而不能,too后加形容词原级weak, to后加动词原形catch, 构成动词不定式。应选C。30、 It was interesting work everybody loved to do it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. such an; thatD. so an; that答案:B解析:句意:这是如此有趣的工作以至于每个人都喜欢做。这个题目考查如此以至于的用法,他们的句型是:SO+形容词或副词+that从句或SO+形容词+a/a
6、n+可数 名词单数+that从句;such +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句或such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词 +that从句。这句话中work是一个不可数名词,不能用不定冠词修饰,排除C和D。结合句型可知A不对,故 选BoHe offered useful advice that people disagreed.A. such; a fewB. such; fewC. such; littleD. such; a little答案:B解析:句意:他提供如此有用的建议,以至于很少有人不同意。a few一些,修饰可数名词;few很少,修饰可数名词; little很少的,
7、修饰不可数名词;a little 一点儿,修饰不可数名词。此处修饰可数名词people,结合句意,他提 供的是有用的建议,因此很少有人不同意,故用few。应选B。32、She is kind everyone likes her.10A. very, thatB. too, toC. so, thatD. not, too答案:c解析:句意:她是那么善良,以至于每个人都喜欢她。考查结果状语从句。A. very, that不构成词组;B.too, to太而不能,to后接动词原形;C. so, that如止匕以 至于,that后接从句;D.not, to。不太。根据句意她是那么善良,以至于每个人都
8、喜欢她。可知,应填 如此以至于,其它选项语意不通,故答案选C。33、The TV play Journey to the Wests interesting I want to watch it again.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; that答案:c解析:句意:电视剧西游记如此有趣以致于我想再看一遍。考查so.that引导的结果状语从句。such+名词+that+句子“如此以至于;too+形容词+to太而不能;so+ 形容词+that+句子如此以至于,根据第一个空后的interesting是形容词,排除A,由第二个空后的want to watch it aga
9、in.可知,应该用 so.that,排除 B,应选 CoMrs. Green is good teacher she always makes her classes interesting.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so a; thatD. such a; that答案:D解析:句意:格林太太是个好老师,她总是使她的课堂有趣。考查结果状语从句和such和so的区别。such+a/an+ (形容词)可数名词单数+that.=so+形容词/副词+a/an+名 词+that,表示如此以至于”,根据good teacher好老师可知,空格后直接跟可数名词单数,应选D。 小
10、提示:易错分析:此题要明确so和such的区别,so+形容词/副词+a/an+名词,而such+a/an+ (形容词)可数名词单 数。35 The weather here is mild that visitors come here for their holiday in winter.A. rather;a lot ofB. so; the number of11C. such; a number ofD. so; a number of答案:D解析:句意:这里的天气是如此的温和以至于许多游客在冬天来这里度假。考查副词及短语辨析。rather相当;so如此;such如此;a lot o
11、f许多;the number of的数量;a number of许多。根据The weather here is .mild that .visitors come here for their holiday in winter可知,此处用so/suchthat引导结果状语从句,mild是形容词,第一空应填so。第二个空表示许多游客来这里度假,应选D。36 Its wonderful fashion show we all like it.A. such; thatB. such a; thatC. so; thatD. too; to答案:B解析:句意:这是一场精彩的时装秀,我们都很喜欢。
12、考查固定句式。根据题干Its wonderful fashion show we all like it.可知考查句型such/so.that如止匕以至于,such修饰名词,so修饰形容词和副词,wonderful fashion show是名词短语,而且为单数,所以用sucha , tooto后面接短语,故答案选Bo小提示:so和such的意思都是如此,这样。such后面主要是修饰名词,即:such+a/an+adj.+n.,如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,那么不可以用不定冠词a或an。so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即:so + adj.或adv.。它们后面还 可以与that连用,that引导
13、的是结果状语从句。即:suchthat和so.that,意思是“如此以致于”,要注意so后的中心词是形容词,such后的中心词是名词。当名词前有many, much修饰时,不用such,用so。37、 Benny, monitor of our class, is such honest boy that we all trust him.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B解析:句意:我们班的班长,本尼,是一个如此老实的男孩以至于我们都信任他。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用在元音音素开始 的单词前;the定冠词,表示确指。此处是
14、suchthat的句子结构表示是一个如此老实的男孩以至于我们都12 信任他,such后面接名词,此处用不定冠词表示泛指,honest是元音音素开始的单词,用an。应选B。38、My teacher was angry that she couldnt say a word.A. tooB. veryC. so答案:c解析:句意:我的老师非常生气,一句话也说不出来。too+形容词或副词+to+动词原形,意为太而不能;S0+ 形容词或副词+that从句,意为如此以至于that she couldnt say a word.是表示结果的状语从句,符合 so+形容词+that从句,故答案为C。39、W
15、hy didnt you write down what the teacher said? Because she spoke fast I couldnt follow her.A. too; toB. very; thatC. enough; toD. so; that答案:D解析:句意:一一你为什么不把老师说的写下来?一一因为她说得太快,我跟不上她。考查连词辨析。tooto太而不能,后接不定式;verythat无此用法;enoughto无此用法;sothat如 此以致于,后接从句。空格后I couldMt follow her.是一完整的句子,故用so.that引导结果状语从句。应选D
16、o40 Mr. Black shared creative idea with us that we achieved a great success in the end.A. soB. suchC. so aD. such a答案:D解析:句意:布莱克先生与我们提供了这样一个创意,我们最终取得了巨大的成功。考查结果状语从句。so/suchthat如止匕以至于”;idea是可数名词单数,so和such的区别为so adj.a/an n. = such a/an adj. n.应选 DoJay Chou is excellent musician he is very popular with
17、 young people.A. such a; thatB. such an; thatC. so; that答案:B13解析:句意:周杰伦是如此优秀的音乐家,他很受年轻人的欢迎。考查连词。such athat如此一个,修饰可数名词单数,后接辅音音素开头的单词;suchan如此一个,修饰可 数名词单数,后接元音音素开头的单词;so如此,修饰形容词,第一空修饰的是其后的名词musician一所以 用such,而excellent是元音音素开头的单词,所以用suchan,与后面的that一起构成引导结果状语从句的连 词,应选B。41、 This exercise is hard.A. too;
18、for any one of us to do itB. too; for any one of us to doC. so; that many of us can do itD. so; that few of us can do答案:B解析:句意:这个练习对我们任何人来说都太难了不能做。考查固定句型。Sth.+be+too+adj.+forsb.+todo某事对某人来说太而不能,固定句型,本句型的主语,逻 辑上是动词不定式的宾语,所以d。后面不能用代词,排除A, B是正确的。so+形容词+that+从句:如此以 至于,这个句型是结果状语从句,是复合句,从句中it指代前句中This exe
19、rcise-,不能省略,所以D错误;选项C这个练习太难了,我们很多人都能做。不符合逻辑关系,错误。应选B。43、Julia was angry at what her husband was doing that she walked out and shut the door.A. veryB. tooC. soD. such答案:c解析:句意:茱莉亚对她丈夫那样的做法是如此地生气,以至于她走出去,并且关上门。考查so.that用法。very非常;too太,也;so如此;such如此,这样的。根据空格后的形容词angry可知本 题考查词组s。that如此以至于o应选C。小提示:such th
20、at和so that的区别:二者that后面都可跟一个表示结果的状语从句,表示如此以至于。但是, such that中such后跟名词,这个名词前可带形容词,也可不带;而so后面跟形容词或者副词。此题空格后是形容词angry,故判断是用sothat。1444 It is difficult question that students can answer it.A. such, a fewB. so. FewC. such a , fewD. such a , a few答案:c解析:句意:这是一个如此困难的问题,几乎没有学生能回答它。考查形容词副词辨析和结果状语从句。sothaJ 和suc
21、hthat都有如此以至于的意思,具体结构如下:(1) so+形容词副词+that+从句;(2) such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+句子;(3) such+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+that+句子。question: 问题,可数名词单数,可知填such a。a few: 一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定的意思;few:几乎没有, 修饰可数名词复数,表示否认的意思。根据上文difficult可知几乎没有学生能回答它,填few。应选C。45、 He is a cute baby we all like him.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. very;
22、 thatD. so; because答案:B解析:句意:他是这样一个可爱的宝宝,我们都很喜欢他。考查结果状语从句。so/suchthat表示如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,可排除CD两项。so后接形 容词或副词原形;such后接名词或名词性短语。本句a cute baby (一个可爱的宝宝)是名词性短语,需用 suchthat”结构。根据句意结构,可知选B。46 They are little sheep we need to take care of them.A. so; thatB. too; toC. such; thatD. enough; to答案:c解析:句意:它们是这么小的羊,
23、我们需要照顾它们。考查suchthat引导结果状语从句。so/suchthat都表示如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句,so修饰形 容词/副词,such修饰名词;tooto太而不能;enoughto.足够做某事。根据we need to take care of them”是句子可知,排除BD;此处修饰的中心词是名词sheep,用such。应选C。47 Lucy, you look tired. Whats wrong?15 I was busy I didnt go to bed until 2 a.m. last night.A. too; toB. enough; toC. so; that
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