2022高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating学案新人教版必修3.docx

《2022高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating学案新人教版必修3.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating学案新人教版必修3.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 消化摘要；概要怒目而视；闪耀 怒视；炫目的光 窥探；秘密监视 间谍；侦探 过度肥胖大蒜合作；协作纤维；纤维制品 维生素蛋白质日常饮食 节食 油煎；油炸 变细；减肥 苗条的；纤细的 谎话；谎言 说谎顾客；消费者 咨询；请教；商量 叹息；叹气 叹息；叹息声 债；债务女主人；女主持人 折扣Unit 2 Healthy eatingNO：发端于-先记牢、再练通7至础自查讲先一个“效度”（一）阅读词汇一一明其义、写其形第一组：明其义1. muscle n.2. digest vi. & vt.n.3. glare vi.n.4. spy vi. & vt.n.5. obesity n

2、.6. garlic n.7. cooperation n.8. fibre n.9. vitamin n.10. protein n.第二组：写其形1. diet n.vi.2. fry vt. & vi.3. slim vi.adj.4. lie n.vi.5. customeo n.6. consult vt.7. sigh vi.n.8. dobt n.9. hostess n.10. discount n.单句语法填空(2018 全国卷HI)The study of traditions should be combined (combine) with practice.It wa

3、s several factors that combined to harm (harm) our friendship.The firm is working on a new product j_n combination with several overseas partners.补全句子If he can combine his ability with/and hard work, he should be very successful. 如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来，他应该会非常成功的。归纳法记牢（1）combine.with/and .把与结合起来combine to

4、 do sth.联合起来做某事（2）combination n.结合；联合；组合；联合体；结合物in combination （with）（与）联合/结合二短语句式”在精准扶“弱”1. get away with受到从轻发落；（做坏事）不受惩罚get away (from)get along/on withget down to (doing) sth.get overget throughget across (to sb.)get away (from)get along/on withget down to (doing) sth.get overget throughget acros

5、s (to sb.)（从）脱身；摆脱（）与相处；进展开始认真地做/对待某事克服（困难）；从中恢复过来完成；接通 ；通过（向某人）解释清楚；使（某人）了解演绎法练通介、副词填空(2019 天津高考)The author takes novel reading as a way to get away from a confusing world.(2)1 rang him several times this morning but could not get through to him.(2020 浙江 7 月 高考)Each play has a theme or central idea

6、 which the playwright (居I作家)hopes to get across through dialogue and action.补全句子Our English teacher is very strict with us. He won，t have us getting away withcheating in the exam.我们的英语老师严格要求我们，他绝不允许我们在考试中的作弊行为不受处分。2. cut down削减；删节；减少；砍倒；降低；杀死语串起He cut in, “We shouldn，t cut down the tree because it，1

7、1 give us shade in the summer. What we need to do now is to cut off the branches from the trunk. We accepted his advice and cut away all the dead branches. Then we cut across the field and went home.他插话说：“我们不应该砍倒这棵树，因为夏天时它可以为我们提供树荫。我 们现在要做的就是剪掉树干上的小分枝。”我们接受了他的建议，并且把树上 的枯枝通通砍掉。然后我们穿过田野抄近路回家了。用法 释 义cu

8、t in插话；（马达或发动机）发动cut up切碎；切开cut Off切断（供应）；中断（ 通话等）cut away切除；剪去cut across抄近路；走捷径串联式巧记针对训练用cut的相关短语填空(2020 天津 7 月高考)It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.Cut up the carrots before you put them into the pot.(3)She kept cutting in on our conversation, which made us

9、very angry.翻译句子Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment.应当马上采取措施，像停止砍伐树木来改善环境。3.否认词与比拟级连用表示最高级含义教材原句 Nothing could be better, he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”用法规那么(1) “否认词+比拟级”结构表示最高级含义，意为“没有比更的了；没有 像一样的了”。常用的否认词有 no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hard

10、ly 等any other +单数名词all the other +复数名词(2)比拟级+ than+q anyone elseany of the other +复数名词the rest of+复数名词或不可数名词(3) can/could + never/not + be+ and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.A. neededB. limitedC. enoughD. large解析：选 B 根据 空后的none of the houses in our price range seemed sati

11、sfactory可知，在我们能支付的价格范围内没有一所房子令人满意，故我们的资金有限。limited “有限的，符合语境。needed 需要的；enough “足够的；large “大的”。 （四）高考中的写作1. （2020 全国卷I书面表达）她是我们学校最好的老师之一。当我们有问题时，我们 总会向她请教。（consult）She is one of the best teachers in our school. When we have a problem, we will consult her about it.2. （2020 浙江1月高考写作）如果你有时间和热情的话，请通过邮件报

12、名参加。（sign up for）If you are available and have the eagerness, please sign up for it by e-mail.3. （2019 浙江6月高考写作）培养自信和快乐的孩子的最好方法就是发现他们的长处 并表扬他们。（strength）The best way to raise confident and happy kids is to find their strengths and praise them.4. （2018 全国卷I书面表达）希望这些建议对你有很大帮助。（benefit）Hopefully, these

13、 suggestions would be of great benefit to you.二、在拓展训练中积累主题词汇“健康的生活方式”主题常用词汇cooklimitprotectdigestabsorb(6)rawproteinmuscleenergycustomdiscounthealth(13)veaknessbut down3reak downbuffer fromdo harm toput on weightfeo on a dietbuild up ones strength熟练词汇在口内打“ J”，欠熟练词汇平时多关注练中巩固I.单词拼写1. （2020 全国卷 I ） Beg

14、in to train your brain to look at strength before weakness （缺点）.2. （2020 全国卷III）Cattle-raising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation （突变）that helps them digest （消化）milk as adults.3. The body is made up primarily of bone, muscle （肌肉）, and fat.4. Fish is a rich source of pro

15、tein （蛋白质）.5. We import raw （未力口工的）materials and energy and export mainly industrial products.6. Motorists should observe the speed limit （限制）.Otherwise they will be fined.H ,单句语法填空1. （2020 浙江 7 月高考）After a long day at work sure, you will feel tired, but it can help your brain stay healthy （health）.

16、2. （2020 天津 5 月 高考）Modern women are energetic （energy）, ambitious, and most of all, persistent in pursuit of their goals.3. The high prices have frightened off many customers （custom）.4. News came that all goods in this store would be sold at a discount.5. Don，t put too much pressure on students. If

17、 they carry on working like that, they will break down sooner or later.6. Cut down on fatty foods and alcohol if you want to lose weight.7. WHO therefore recommends, for COVID-19, a series of protective （protect） measures aimed at preventing human infections in persons at high risk of exposure.8. If

18、 you keep on eating the junk food, you will put on weight very soon.III.补全句子1. With the development of social economy, more and more people pay attention to their health and going on n diet becomes extneaely popular.随着社会经济的开展，越来越多的人关注他们的健康，节食也变得极其受欢迎。2. As far as r m concerned, we should develop a h

19、ealthy eating habit to build up our strength.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.我认为，为了增强体质，我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯来强身健体。只有这样我们才能 有足够的精力学习。3. The majority of people take in too much fat and not enough fibre, which does great harm to their health.大多数人摄入的脂肪太多，纤维缺乏，这对他们的健康很有害。4. With the improvem

20、ent of the living standards, more and more people, especially children, ere suffering from obesity.随着生活水平的提高，越来越多的人，尤其是孩子，正在饱受肥胖之苦。单元主题语篇训练I .阅读理解AChinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn，t long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept conc

21、erning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East 一 the ancient custom of tonic food.Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one，s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to

22、eat a sesame oil hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach （菠菜），are seen as “hot” , while others, such as Chines

23、e cabbage and radishes （小萝 卜），are seen as “cold” . One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot or “cold food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individuaT s health.The cus

24、tom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wo If berry （枸杞子），can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked o

25、ffice staff, in need of a modest pick-me- up.50. whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of pig brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you are looking for.语篇解读：本文主要对中国的滋补食物进

26、行了简要的介绍。1. What is the present situation of tonic food?A. It is catching less attention.B. It is enjoyed by many young people.C. It is well known worldwide.D. It is becoming increasingly popular.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，目前滋补食物不再受到追捧。故 选Ao2. What is believed to benefit new mothers?A. Chinese cabbage.B.

27、 Fruit tea.C. Sesame oil hotpot.D. Pig brain soup.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，人们认为麻油闷罐对新妈妈有益。3. Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3?A. Medicine.B. Restaurant.C. Education.D. Fashion.解析：选B词义猜想题。根据第三段第二句可推知，滋补食物对餐饮业有一定的影响, 故catering” 与 restaurant 意思相近。4. What can be a s

28、uitable title for the text?A. The Charm of Chinese CuisineB. The Popularity of Tonic FoodC. An Introduction to Chinese Tonic FoodD. Differences Between Hot Food and Cold Food解析：选C标题归纳题。根据第二段第一句和对全文的整体理解可推知，本文主要对 中国的滋补食物进行了简要的介绍。B（2021 浙江 1 月 高考）At the start of the 20th century, an American engineer

29、named John Elfreth Watkins made predictions about life today. His predictions about slowing population growth, mobile phones and increasing height were close to the mark. But he was wrong in one prediction: that everybody would walk 10 miles a day.Today, in Australia, most children on average fall 2

30、,000 steps short of the physical activity they need to avoid being overweight. In the early 1970s, 40 per cent of children walked to school, while in 2010, it was as low as 15 per cent.The decline is not because we have all become lazy. Families are pressed for time, many with both parents working t

31、o pay for their house, often working hours not of their choosing, living in car-dependent neighborhoods with limited public transport.The other side of the coin is equally a deprivation: for health and well-being, as well as lost opportunities （机会）for children to get to know their local surroundings

32、. And for parents there are lost opportunities to walk and talk with their young scholar about their day.Most parents will have eagerly asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good” , quickly followed by Im hungry, . This is also my experience as a mother. But somewhere over the dail

33、y walk more about my son，s day comes out. I hear him making sense of friendship and its limits. This is the unexpected and rare parental opportunity to hear more.Many primary schools support walking school-bus routes （路线）， with days of regular, parent-accompanied walks. Doing just one of these a few

34、 times a week is better than nothing. It can be tough to begin and takes a little planning 一 running shoes by the front door, lunches made the night before, umbrellas on rainy days and hats on hot ones 一 but its certainly worth trying.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。如今，在澳大利亚的孩子们体育活动量减少，文章分析 了造成这种情况的原因。作者通过自己与儿子散步的经历呼

35、吁父母和孩子要多在一起进行体 育锻炼。5. Why does the author mention Watkins， predictions in the first paragraph?A. To make comparisons.B. To introduce the topic.C. To support her argument.D. To provide examples.解析：选B推理判断题。文章第一段借沃特金斯对未来生活的预测“人每天都要走10 英里”是错误的引出话题，孩子走路步数越来越少。6. What has caused the decrease in Australian children，s physical activity?A. Plain laziness.B. Health problems.C. Lack of time.D. Security concerns.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第三