初中英语结果状语从句专练及答案第y7165期.docx
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1、初中英语结果状语从句专练及答案单项选择题(经典例题高频考点名师出品必属精品)1、The little girl was scared she couldnt move.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; toD. very; that答案:B解析:句意:这个小女孩是如此的害怕,以至于她不能动。句型:(1) such+ (a/an) +形容词+名词+that+从句:如此以至于;(2) so+形容词/副词+that+从句:如此以至于;(3) too+形容词/副词+to do sth.:太而不能做某事。scared是形容词,可知选B。小提不:当名词前有 many, muc
2、h, few, little 修饰时,使用句型 so+ many/much/few/little+名词+that+句子。2、My dad got up early that he could catch the early bus.A. soB. tooC. veryD. quite答案:A解析:句意:我爸爸起得这么早,他能赶上早班车。考查结果状语从句。so如此,这么;too太;very很,非常;quite很,相当。so+形容词/副词+that+从句如此以至于,固定句型,由early that he could catch the early bus可知应用so;应选A。3、Our monit
3、or Jenny is so that she always keeps things in good order.A. practicalB. generousC. organizedD. modest答案:c解析:句意:我们的班长珍妮很有条理,她总是把事情安排的井井有条。考查形容词辨析。practical实际的;generous慷慨的;organized有组织的,有条理的;modest谦虚的。根据 空后“she always keeps things in good order她总是把事情安排的井井有条可知,此处是说“有条理的organized。应选C。4、 The book is int
4、eresting I cant put it down.他摔了很多跤,以致全身上下青一块紫一块的。25 She was busy she had no time to look after her children.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. too; for答案:A解析:句意:她太忙了,没有时间照顾孩子。考查连词辨析。so.that如止匕以致于;suchthat如此以致于;tooto太而不能;toofor对于太 根据She was.busy.she had no time to look after her children.”可知,如此忙,以致
5、于没有时间照顾孩子, 修饰形容词busy,要用so.that引导结果状语从句,应选A。26、 The T-shirt is bright most of the boys like it.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. very; that答案:c解析:句意:这件T恤太亮了,以至于大多数男孩都喜欢它。考查固定搭配。tooto太而不能;such.that如此以至于,such修饰名词;sothat如此以 至于,so修饰形容词或副词;very副词,非常地;题干中后半句为完整的句子,根据题意可知,本句为结 果状语从句,不是不定式,故排除A。空白后bright为
6、形容词,表示明亮的,故不能用such修饰,排除B。sothat.为固定搭配,表示如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,应选C。27 He was tired he didnt want to talk to anyone.A. either; orB. so; thatC. too; toD. too; that答案:B解析:句意:他是如此疲倦以至于他不想要和任何人说话。考查状语从句。either,or.,或者,或者;so+形容词+that+从句,表示“如此,以至于;tooto.,太而不能;toothat是错误搭配。第二空后是完整的句子,此处表示他如此疲倦以至于他不 想和任何人说话,应用s。that引
7、导结果状语从句。应选B。28、 -h/Hke is that everyone like listening to the jokes he tells.10-Yes. He can always bring us much fun.A. a such humorous manB. so a humorous manC. such a humorous manD. a so humorous man答案:c解析:句意:一迈克是这么一位幽默的人,大家都喜欢听他讲的笑话。一是啊,他总能带给我们很多欢乐。suchthat与sothat都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为如此以致such是形容词,其结构是
8、:such+(a/an)+ (形容词)+名词+从句;so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj. (adv.) +that从句。 man是可数名词单数。应选C。29、 There is much bird food it can last for two months.A. such; thatB. such a; thatC. so; thatD. so; to答案:c解析:句意:有这么多的鸟食可以持续2个月。Food是不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词,排除B; it can last fortwo months.是句子,前面不能用to,排除D;在many、much、few、lit
9、tle不定动词前用so构成结果状语从 句sothat,排除A;应选C。30 It is fine weather today there are so many people playing in the park.A. so; thatB. /; so thatC. such; thatD. /; such that答案:c解析:句意:今天天气这么好,所以有很多人在公园里玩。考查such的用法。so that表示以便;such+名词短语+that如此以致;so+形容词/副词+that如此以致; 结合fine weather可知此处是名词短语,所以此处用such,应选C。31、She was
10、excited at the news that she couldnt say a word.A. veryB. suchC. so答案:C 解析:11 句意:她听到这消息激动得一句话也说不出来。考查副词辨析。very非常;such如此;so如此。根据that she couldnt say a word”可知,是so/such.that引导 的结果状语从句,结合excited”,是形容词,因此用so,应选C。32、The little boy was frightened he couldnt say a word.A. too; toB. enough; toC. so; thatD.
11、such; that答案:C解析:句意这个小男孩是如此地害怕以至于他不能说一句话。too adj t。do太以至于不能,to后接动词原形,而第二空后是一句话,排除A; be adj to do足够做某事,当enough修饰名词时,放在名词前,即 enough+n,当enough修饰形容词时,enough放后面,即adj+enough,排除B; “such+a/an+adj+可数名词单数 +that或such+adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词,译为如此以至于,形容词frightened后无名词,排除D; so+adj/adv+that如止匕以至于,形容词frightened后无名词,应选Co33
12、、This piece of music is sweet we all like listening to it very much.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that答案:A解析:句意:这首曲子太好听了,我们都很喜欢听。考查目的状语从句。so/suchthat如止匕以至于,其中s。后接形容词或副词,such后接名词;too+形容词 或副词+to+动词原形,意为太而不能根据空后形容词sweet及句意可知,此处表示这首曲子太好听 了,以至于我们都很喜欢听。应选A。34、 Bob studies hard that he gets hi
13、gher grades than student in his class.A. so; anyB. such; any otherC. so; any other答案:c解析:句意:鲍勃学习很努力,他的成绩比班上任何其他学生都要高。考查sothat及比拟级表示最高级。so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形 容词,也可以不带);根据hard可知是副词,所以第一空用so;在比拟级中,同一范围相比时用any other +12名词单数;不同范围相比时用any+名词单数。结合he属于班级的一份子,故用any other student;应选C。35 There is m
14、uch bird food it can last for two months.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. such a; thatD. so; to答案:B解析:句意:鸟食这么多,够吃两个月的。考查sothat结构。此处表示“如此以至于”,可用so/suchthat”结构表示。such+ (冠词)+形容词+名 词+that;so+形容词或副词+that。此处修饰不可数名词bird food,且名词前有much时,应用so much+名词 +that结构,应选B。36、There was much fog that they couldnt see the hill
15、 clearly.A. asB. veryC. tooD. so答案:D解析:句意:有这么多的雾,以至于他们不能清楚地看到山。考查副词辨析。as像一样;very非常;too太;so如此。结合句意可知此句是sothat引导的结果状语从句, 表示如此以至于。应选D。37、 Mary thought math was difficult learn well.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; to答案:A解析:句意:Mary认为学好数学太难了。考查动词不定式。Mary thought math was difficult learn well.是简单句
16、,选项 B/C 是由 that引导的复合句,故排除;而too+adj.+to do sth.表示太而不能做某事,是简单句。应选A。38 The traffic was heavy it took me three hours to get to the zoo.A. too;toB. so; thatC. such;that答案:B 解析:13 句意:交通如此拥挤以至于我花了三个小时才到达动物园。考查连词。(1) too+形容词或副词原级+t。do sth.: 太而不能做;so +形容词或副词原级+that+句子:如此以至于.;(3) such+ (a/an) +形容词+名词 +that+句子
17、:如此以至于。本句中heavy是形容词,结合句意可知填so; that;选B。39、 /Tm a singer is an interesting TV show many people like watching it.A. so;thatB. such;thatC. so;asD. such;as答案:B解析:句意:我是歌手是一个如此有趣的电视节目以至于许多人们喜欢看它。考查连词。so+形容词+that+从句;such+形容词+名词+that+从句,核心词为名词;so.as后接短语;分析句中 核心词为名词TV show,应用suchthat结构来引导结果状语从句,应选B。40、He hur
18、t her badly she had to see a doctor.A. too; thatB. so; thatC. either; orD. too; to答案:B解析:句意:他把他的妹妹伤得太重了,以至于她不得不去看医生。考查结果状语从句。sothat如此以至于;eitheror不是就是;tooto太而不能。没有toothat用法。此处表示他把他的妹妹伤得太重了,以至于她不得不去看医生。sothat引导结果状语从句。 应选Bo41 It is lovely weather we want to go hiking.A. such a; thatB. such; thatC. so a
19、; thatD. so; that答案:B解析:句意:天气如此好,以至于我们想去徒步旅行。考查固定搭配的用法。so+形容词/副词+that从句,such+形容词/副词+名词+ that从句;因为题干中有名词天气, 故排除CD;天气是不可数名词,不用冠词修饰。应选B。42、What do you think of Karen?She is kind to others her friends and classmates all like her very much.14A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that答案:B解析:句意:一一你觉得凯
20、伦怎么样?一一她对别人如此好以至于她的朋友和同学都很喜欢她。考查状语从句。tooto太而不能;sothat.,如此以至于(引导结果状语从句);enough to结果; suchthat.,如此以至于(引导结果状语从句)。第二空后是句子,因此需要用附属连词,故排除AC;so修饰形容词/副词,而such修饰名词,此句kind是形容词,应选B。43 He was in hurry he almost pushed me over on the stairs.A. so a; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. such a; that答案:D解析:句意:他如此匆忙以至于他在
21、楼梯上差点把我推下去。此题考查句型。such+a (n) (+adj.) +单数可数名词+that从句。such (+adj.) +复数可数名词+that从句。such (adj.) + 不可数名词+that 从句。so+adj. (adv.) +that 从句。so+adj. +a (n) (+adj.) + 单数可数名词+that 从句。短语in a hurry,此处修饰单数名词hurry用such a; that,应选D。44 Kobe was great player people all over the world felt sad about his death.A. so; t
22、hatB. such; thatC. so a; thatD. such a; that答案:D解析:句意:科比是一个如此伟大的球员,全世界的人都对他的去世感到悲伤。考查固定短语。so.that表示“如此以至于,so后接形容词或副词;suchthat表示“如此以至于,such 后接名词或名词性短语;so athat表达错误;such athat表示如此以至于,a后接以辅音音素开头的单 词。句中player泛指运发动,用作名词,可知本句不可用sothat; great以辅音音素开头,需用a修饰, 应选DoThe new method works very well. So far, everyt
23、hing has been going on that we dont need to worry.A. too completelyB. so completelyC. too smoothlyD. so smoothly答案:D15解析:句意:这个新方法很管用,到目前为止,一切都进展如此顺利,我们不需要担忧。to。completely太完整;socompletely 如此完整地;too smoothly 太顺利;so smoothly 如此顺利。跟句意 The new method works very well 可知,事情应进行很顺利,副词用smoothly,先排除A和B。too常用于句
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