2022年仁爱版英语七年级上册复习学案 .pdf
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1、1 Unit 1 Topic 1:26个英文字母1.书写体2.把 26 个字母按共同音素分类1、带有/i:/读音的字母有 B,C,D,E,G,P,T,V,Z2、带有/e/读音的字母有 F,L,M,N,S,X,Z3、带有/ei/读音的字母有 A,H,J,K4、带有/ai/读音的字母有 I,Y5、带有/ju:/读音的字母有 Q,U,W6、带有/a:/读音的字母有 R7、带有/ou/读音的字母有 O3.五个元音字母A a,E e,I i,O o,U u.问与答句子1.Good morning!Good morning!2.Good afternoon!Good afternoon!3.Good ev
2、ening!Good evening!4.How are you?I am fine,thanks.句子延伸:你母亲好吗?_ _ your mum?你妹妹好吗?_ _ _ _?5.How do you do.How do you do.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页,共 16 页 -2 6.Nice to meet/see you.Nice to meet/see you,too.7.Welcome to China!Thank you.8.Here you are.Thanks.9.Are you Maria?Yes,I am./No,I am not.10.Thi
3、s is my mom.This is my teacher.注意:I am=Im 如:I am Kangkang.=Im Kangkang.但是回答时只能用全写,如:Yes,I am.不能说成Yes,Im.Unit 1 Topic 2:人称代词主格1.(单数)我I 你 you 他 he 她 she 它 it(复数)我们we 你们 you 他/她/它们 they 2.主格在句中单独当主语。一般位于陈述句的句首。如:I am Michael.She is from the USA.They are Lucy and Lily.:缩写形式isn t=is not 不是aren t=are not
4、不是am not=am not不是知识应用:我们不是来自日本。We _ _ Japan.他不是李明。He _ Li Ming.hes=he is shes=she is they re=they are知识应用:他是 Michael。_ _ Michael.他是 Michael。_ Michael.whats=what is wheres=where is whos=who is:问与答句子(可以把括号里的单词代进去去反复阅读几遍)1.Whats your name?My name is(Kangkang,Jane)2.Where are you from?I am from(China,th
5、e USA,Canada)3.Who is he/she?He/She is(Michael,Maria)4.Whats your telephone number?My telephone number is/Its句子延伸:他的名字叫什么?_ _ name?她的名字叫什么?_ _ name?她的电话号码是多少?_ _ telephone number?他来自哪里?Where _ _ from?Jim 来自哪里?Where _ _ from?5.Are you?(Maria,Jane)Yes,I am./No,I am not.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页,共 1
6、6 页 -3 6.Is he?(Kangkang,Michael)Yes,he is./No,he isnt.7.Is she?(Maria,Sally)Yes,she is./No,she isnt.8.Are you from?(England,Cuba)Yes,I am./No,I am not.9.Is he from?(China,Japan)Yes,he is./No,he isnt.10.Is she from?(China,Japan)Yes,she is./No,she isnt.句子延伸:John来自美国吗?_ John_ America?是的,他是。Yes,_ _.他们来
7、自加拿大吗?_ they_ Canada?不,他们不是。No,_ _.(注意:其中 14句是特殊疑问句,由特殊疑问词what,where,who开头,回答时必须是陈述句;610 句是一般疑问句,回答时要用到Yes或 No 开头。)Unit 1 Topic 3:数字010:zero,one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.1120:eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty.:Be 动词(am,is are)使用口诀我
8、(I)用 am,你(you)用 are;is 跟着他(he),她(she),它(it);单数 is,复数 are.如:I am from China.Are you in Grade Seven?He is thirteen years old.What is this in English?Where are they from?知识应用:用 am,is,are填空How old _ your sister?This_ my friend.Tom and I _ good friends.I _in Grade Seven.Mr Gao_ my English teacher.Where _
9、 they from?What _ those in English?My phone number _24255728.:可数名词单复数1.单数:a/an+名词单数(a+发音以辅音开头;an+发音以元音开头)a book,a desk,a pen.an apple,an egg,an orange.2.复数:一般情况+s:cakecakes bagbags.以 s,x,sh,ch结尾的+es:bus buses,class classes,boxboxes.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页,共 16 页 -4 知识应用:用 a/an填空This is_ apple a
10、nd that is_ orange.Mr Lin is _ teacher and he is _English teacher.知识应用:用所给单词的适当形式填空Tom and Jim are good _(friend).We are in the same grade but in different _(class).This is a car and those are_(bus).:单数变复数规律a/an+名词单数 复数(+s/es)this these that those is are it they 知识应用:This is a book(改复数)_ _ _.Is that
11、 an apple?(改复数)_ _ _?They are rulers(改单数)_ _ _.:问与答句子(可以把括号里的单词代进去去反复阅读几遍)1.What class are you in?I am in Class,Grade.(Three.Seven)2.What grade are you in?I am in Grade.(Seven.)3.How old are you?I m year(s)old.(twelve,thirteen.)4.What class is he/she in?He/she is in Class,Grade.(Four.Seven)5.What gr
12、ade is he/she in?He/she is in Grade.(Eight)6.How old is he/she?He/she is year(s)old.(thirteen)句子延伸:John在哪个班级?_ _ _ John in?他在七年八班。He _ in_ Eight,_ Seven.Mary 在哪个年级?_ _ _ Mary in?她在九年级。She _ in_ _.你的妹妹多少岁?_ _ _ your sister?她十岁。She _ _.7.Are you in Class?(three)Yes,I am./No,I am not.8.Is he/she in Cla
13、ss?(three)Yes,he/she is./No,he/she isnt.9.What s this/that in English?Its a/an(ruler,apple)10.What are these/those in English?They are(books,eggs)11.Is this/that a/an?(ruler,apple)Yes,it is./No,it isnt.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页,共 16 页 -5 12.Are these/those?(books,eggs)Yes,they are./No,they arent.
14、句子延伸:这个是一张地图吗?_ _ _ map?不,它不是。No,_ _ 哪些是桔子吗?_ _ _?不,它们是苹果 No,_ _ _.(注意:1.画线地方不同的是人称,所以导致be动词的不一样和回答时人称也要做相应的变化,其实句型是一样的。2.class和 grade 在回答和一般疑问句时要大写,在特殊疑问句时要小写,可认真看上面的例句。)Unit2 Topic 1:人称代词形容词性物主代词(单数)我的 my 你的 your 他的 his 她的 her 它的 its(复数)我们的 our 你们的 your 他/她/它们的 their用法:形容词性物主代词后面一定要跟一个名词才有意义。知识应用:
15、This is _ _(我的小车).They are _ _(你的玩具).Is that _ _(他的妹妹)?:身体部位与形容词头发 hair 头 head 鼻子 nose 脸 face 嘴巴 mouth 脖子 neck耳朵 ears 眼睛 eyes 手 hands 胳膊 arms 腿 legs 脚 foot(feet)大的 big 小的 small 长的 long 短的 short 圆的 round 宽的 wide 注意:身体部位名词有单复数区别并且用正确的表达法,另外 hair 是不可数名词,即不能在其前面加 a/an,也不能在末尾加 s知识应用:I have_ _ _(大嘴巴).They
16、 have_ _(圆脸).She has _ _(大脚).:have/has 的应用在肯定句中,当主语是非单三时用have;当主语是单三时用has.知识应用:用 have/has填空I _ a big nose.We _small eyes.Maria _ a round face.My dad _short hair.They _ wide mouths.It_ big ears.:同义句转化1.主语+have/has+形容词+身体部位.=形物+身体部位+is/are+形容词.知识应用:写出同义句She has long hair.=_.I have big eyes.=_.He has a
17、 long face.=_.You have a short neck.=_My hair is long.=_.Her hands are small.=_.:问与答句子句型:某人有.吗?Do/Does+主语+have+?名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页,共 16 页 -6 是的,有。/不,没有。Yes,主语+do/does.No,主语+don t/doesn t.1.Do you have a knife?Yes,I do./No,I dont.2.Do they have long legs?Yes,they do./No,they dont.3.Does he
18、have a ruler?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt4.Does she have small hands?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.句子延伸:你有一把钢笔吗?_you _ a pen?是,我有。Yes,_ _.Jane有长脖子吗?_Jane _ a long neck?不,她有短脖子。No,she_a _ one.Unit2 Topic2:表颜色与衣着的单词黑色 black 金黄色 blond 蓝色 blue 粉色 pink 红色 red 紫色 purple 褐色 brown 白色 white 灰色 gray 绿色 green 黄色 ye
19、llow大衣 coat T 恤 T-shirt 连衣裙 dress 短裙 skirt 夹克衫 jacket手套 gloves 裤子 pants 鞋子 shoes:形容词的排列顺序当有形状与颜色的形容词同时修饰某一名词时,先译形状,再译颜色。知识应用:褐色的长头发:_ 黑色的小眼睛:_:掌握 look 开头的短语看起来像 look like 看起来一样 look the same 看起来不同 look different 知识应用:用上面的短语完成句子What does he _?他长得怎么样?She_her mother.她长得像她妈妈。We are twins,we_.我们是双胞胎,我们看起
20、来一样。My sister and I _.我姐姐和我长的不一样。:后置定语的应用介词短语用来修饰某个中心名词,其位置在被修饰中心名词的后面,我们称为后置定语如:穿黑色衣服的 这个男孩 是我的弟弟The boy in black is my brother.在我旁边的 那个女孩 是我的朋友 The girl next to me is my friend.(The boy 与 The girl是中心名词;in black 与 next to 是后置定语。)知识应用:根据中文提示完成句子She is _today.她今天穿白色的连衣裙。He is_today.他今天穿黑色的裤子。The girl
21、_is my friend.穿红色衣服的那个女孩是我的朋友。:问与答句子询问颜色的句型:What color is/are+物体?It s./They are.1.What color is it?Its pink.2.What color are his eyes?They are blue.3.What color is this Tshirt?Its red.4.What color are these shoes?They are green.句子延伸:那件外套是什么颜色?_ _ _ that coat?名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页,共 16 页 -7 它是
22、白色的。_ _.这双手套是什么颜色?_ _ _ the _?灰色的。_ _.询问他人长相的句型:What does+单三的人称+look like?He/she.5.What does he look like?He is short.He has black hair and black eyes.What does she look like?She is tall.She has red hair and long legs.Unit2 Topic3:人称代词名词性物主代词(单数)我的 mine 你的 yours 他的 his 她的 hers 它的 its(复数)我们的 ours 你们的
23、 yours 他/她/它们的 theirs用法:名词性物主代词后面一定不要跟一个名词才有意义。如:This bag is _.(我的)=This is _(我的)bag.That toy is_.(你的)=That is _(你的)toy.Is that pen _?(她的)=Is that _(她的)pen.:形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别形容词性物主代词后接名词,名词性物主代词不可以接名词名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词This is our school.=_.Those are your knives.=_.:名词所有格 s 单数名词所有格+s It s Kangkang
24、s jacket.以 s 结尾的复数名词所有格+They are students books.:问与答句子询问“某物是谁的”句型:Whose+物体 is this/that?(单数)It s./Whose+物体 are these/those?(复数)They are.1.Whose bike is this?Its his bike.2.Whose cat is that?Its hers.3.Whose shoes are these?They are our shoes.4.Whose toys are those?They are yours句子延伸:这个苹果是谁的?_ apple_
25、 _?它是 Kangkang 的。_ _.这些鞋子是谁的?_ _ _ _?它们是我们的。They are_.询问“某物是某人的吗”句型:Is this/that+物体+名物?/Is this/that+形物+物体?(单数)Yes,.No,.Are these/those+物体+名物?/Are these/those+形物+物体?(复数)Yes,.No,.1.Is this your book?Yes,its mine.2.Are those toys theirs?No,theyre ours.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页,共 16 页 -8 句子延伸:这个苹果是她
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