2022年八年级上册英语选择题专项练习 .pdf

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1、.单项选择。（10 分）()1.Langlang is a great pianist.He _ great interest in piano when he was very young.A.shared B.hated C.showed D.played()2.Wang Yanbo s mother is fond of _.A.cook B.cooker C.cooking D.cooked()3.Why _ go out for a walk after supper?A.don tB.didntC.not D.doesn t()4.Hobbies can _ us happines

2、s,friendship and knowledge,so we should have hobbies.A.get B.take C.took D.bring()5.What s your hobby?I _ listen to music,but now I enjoy dancing.A.am used to B.used to C.am used D.use to()6.I _ draw,but now I am fond of it.A.wasn t use to B.didn t use to C.am not use to D.don t use to()7.Would you

3、mind _?Not at all.A.provide help for us B.provide us with help C.providing help for us D.providing us for help()8.His mother taught him _ and read.A.write B.writing C.to write D.writes()9.What s your hobby,please?I _ dancing.A.am fond of B.enjoy C.prefer D.A,B and C()10._ Li Lei _ play computer game

4、s?No,he _.A.Did;use to;didn t B.Did;used to;didn t C.Does;use to;doesn t D.Does;used to;doesn t.1.C 根据 be interested in=show interest in 是“对感兴趣”之意，故选C。2.C 考查固定搭配be fond of,介词后面接名词或动词-ing 的形式，故选C。3.C Why not+动词原形,故选 C；如果选 A,应当是 Why don t you.？的形式,B、D 不能用于此句。4.D 考查 bring 的用法,表示“带来”。5.B 考查used to do st

5、h.表示“过去常常做某事”,与后面的now 相呼应。6.B 根据 used to do 变否定句用didn t use to do 结构可知，故选B。7.C 根据 mind doing sth.以及 provide sth.for sb.=provide sb.with sth.可知，故选 C。8.C 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语,同时复习teach sb.to do sth.的形式。9.D 根据 be fond of doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.=prefer doing sth.可知，故选D。10.A 根据 used to do 变一般疑问句要用Did sb.use

6、 to do sth.?结构可知，故选A。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 6 页 -()1.The music _ beautiful.A.looks B.feels C.hears D.sounds()2.Jane,can you play _ baseball?No,I can t.But I can play _ violin.A.the;the B./;the C./;/D.the;/()3.Jackie Chan is a famous actor.Yes,he is popular _ many young people.A.for B.as C.wi

7、th D.to()4.Could I _ your violin?Sorry,I _ it to Li Lei yesterday.A.borrow;borrowed B.lend;lent C.borrow;lent D.lend;borrowed()5.Liu Dehua,Jay Chou and Lin Junjie are famous _ their pop songs.A.as B.for C.with D.of()6.What do you do _?I practice _ English.A.everyday;everyday B.everyday;every day C.e

8、very day;everyday D.every day;every day()7.There is going to _ a football match the day after tomorrow.A.have B.has C.host D.be()8.Hi,Linda._ a hot day!Let s go swimming,OK?That s a good idea!A.How B.What C./D.Which()9.Drums and pianos are the same in some ways because _ makes their sounds.A.blowing

9、 B.taking C.hitting D.moving()10.I m busy.I can t go shopping with you tomorrow._ A.I d love to.B.Wonderful!C.What a pity!D.Go ahead!1.D 这句话属于主系表结构,要选连系动词,可排除 C,而 A、B 又不能与music 搭配。故选 D。2.B 球类前不能加任何冠词,在西洋乐器前必须加定冠词the,故选 B。3.C 根据固定短语be popular with sb.“受到某人的欢迎”，故选 C。4.C 根据 borrow sth.from sb.和 lend st

10、h.too sb.是固定短语且是昨天借给他人的要用过去时可知，故选C。5.B 本题考查固定搭配。be famous for“以而闻名”,符合题意,而 be famous as“作为闻名”,不符合题意，其余介词不与be famous 搭配。故选B。6.C 根据 everyday 是“日常的”意思，后跟名词；而every day 是“每天”之意，是时间副词，单独使用，故选C。7.D 考查 There is going to be 结构。注意 there be结构不能与 have(has)同时使用。故选D。8.B 本题考查感叹句结构：What+a(an)+n.!故选 B 9.C 根据句意“鼓和琴都是

11、需要敲，击而发声，有相通之处”可知，故选。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 6 页 -10.根据对话情景，不能一起购物是一件遗憾的事，故选。()1.I _ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.A.am visiting B.was visiting C.visited D.will visit()2.He is _ small _ to school.A.too;to go B.can t;go C.too;go D.so;to go()3.Many people read newspapers on th

12、e train to _ the time in Britain.A.save B.waste C.pass D.take()4.It was raining hard _ I got up this morning.A.if B.when C.after D.until()5.Look!The girl is playing with a snake.How _ she is!A.brave B.happy C.strong D.excited()6.The old man died _ a cold snowy night.A.in B.on C.at D.over()7.You look

13、 very sad.What s wrong?It s OK.There is _.A.something serious B.serious something C.nothing serious D.serious nothing()8.“Now I told you a secret,”he said to me _ a low voice.A.with B.at C.in D.use()9.Which team _ the match,Team One or Team Two?Team One _ Team Two.A.won;won B.beat;beat C.beat;won D.

14、won;beat()10.I feel tired,but I don t want to stop _.A.work B.to work C.works D.working 1.B 由 at this time yesterday 时间状语可知,动作或事件是持续地发生在过去的某一个确切时间内。此类情况要用过去进行时态来表示。故选B。2.A 考查固定搭配too to “太而不能”。故选 A。3.C 根据句意“英国人习惯在火车上看报纸来打发时间”，而 pass the time 有“排遣、打发时间”的意思，故选C。4.B 根据题意“一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行”可知 when 为正确答案。

15、其他答案不能表示主句在进行的状态。故选B。5.A 根据句意“一个女孩在玩蛇”可知“她是一个大胆的人”，故选 A。6.B 特指某一天的上午、下午或晚上常用on，故选 B。7.C 由 It s OK 可反推“病情不是很严重”,而且修饰不定代词的形容词必须后置,可排除 A、B 和 D。8.C 根据短语in a low voice 是“低声说（秘密）”可知，故选C。9.D 根据短语“win+赛事（活动）”和“beat+比赛主体”可知，故选D。10.D stop to do sth.指的是“停下来,去做另一件事情”,stop doing sth.是指“把正在做的事情停下来”,根据句意不能选B，A、C 均

16、不能与stop 搭配，故选D。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 6 页 -()1.It s difficult to solve the problem.Do you have any good ideas to _ with us?A.agree B.share C.come D.live()2.You are standing too near to the TV.Can you move a bit _?OK,Mom.Is it all right here?A.faster B.slower C.farther D.nearer()3.The rivers

17、in the countryside are cleaner than _ in the city.A.this B.that C.these D.those()4.Your classroom is so dirty.Everyone should keep it _.A.dry B.open C.quiet D.clean()5.There were _ animals in the forest many years ago.A.thousand of B.thousands of C.three thousand of D.three thousands of()6.Of the tw

18、o boys,Tom is _.A.tall B.the taller C.tallest D.the tallest()7.Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world,but they _ the smallest sea animals.A.feed in B.live in C.feed on D.fed on()8.Zhou Fang,can you finish your homework better with _ time?I think I can.A.few B.fewer C.little D.

19、less()9.As we know,water is very important _ us.A.of B.to C.on D.with()10.What do you think of this film?Wonderful!No film is _.A.good B.well C.better D.best 1.B 根据句意“你有什么好的想法与我们分享吗？”可知，故选B。2.C 考查易混淆词的区别。根据题意:“你站得离电视太近了,你能移远一点吗?”fast指速度快,slow 指速度慢,far 指距离远,near 指距离近。a bit 可修饰比较级,故选 C。3.D 根据“在比较级中常用t

20、hose代替前文中的可数名词复数”可知，故选D。4.D 考查 keep+n.+adj.的用法根据句中dirty“脏”可知应该保持卫生。故选D。5.B 考查数词。hundred/thousand 等，前面如有具体数字，其后不加-s 也不跟 of,反之,就得用复数形式，其后跟of。分析句子，选B。6.B 根据“在of the two 结构中，比较级前要加the”可知，故选B。7.C 此题意为“蓝鲸是世界上最大、最重的动物,却以海洋中最小的动物为食。”“以为食”应用feed on.,而且这是一种习惯表达法,不需要使用过去时,故选 C。8.D 考查形容词的比较级。根据句意:“周芳,你能用更少的时间把你

21、的作业做得更好吗?”空格后的 time 是不可数名词,只能用 little 来修饰,little 的比较级是 less,故选 D。9.B 此处是固定搭配,be important to/for sb.表示“对某人来说是重要的”。10.C 根据句意“没有哪部电影比它更好了，这里暗含比较”可知，故选C。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 6 页 -()1.Kangkang,I _ my pen.Could you please lend me yours?I m afraid I can t.Mine is _,too.A.lost;lost B.missing;miss

22、ing C.lost;missing D.missing;lost()2.The old woman lost the hope of life because her two sons lost their lives in the earthquake.She should cheer up.A dead heart is much _ than sadness.A.terrible B.more terrible C.most terrible D.the most terrible()3.Is everyone out of the fire?No,_ two are still in

23、 the burning house.A.another B.other C.the other D.others()4.Jack _ his job last week.Do you know why?Because he was always late for work.A.found B.lost C.loved D.disliked()5.What you said is very good.Do you have _ else to say?_ more.A.something;Anything B.anything;Something C.anything;Nothing D.no

24、thing;Anything()6.An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday.Did you _ it?Yes.I _ it killed many people.That s too terrible.A.hear;hear B.hear of;hear of C.hear;hear of D.hear of;hear()7.I will thank Mr.Wang.I couldn t pass the last exam _ his help.You re right.A.without B.with C.for D.under()8.The family

25、 is too poor _ the child to school.What a pity!A.send B.sending C.to send D.sent()9.Look!The people _ their homes after the earthquake.I think they _ to normal life very soon.A.are rebuilding;are returning B.are returning;are rebuilding C.will return;are rebuilding D.are rebuilding;will return()10._

26、 heads means No in China but Yes in India.Sounds interesting.A.Shaking B.Moving C.Hitting D.Washing 1.C 根据 lose sth.,be missing可知，故选C。2.B 根据句意“哀莫大于心死”以及空格后有than 可知，故选B。3.A 根据句意“还有两人在火场”以及another 是“又，另”的意思，故选A。4.B 根据句意“上周他因经常迟到而失去了工作”，而 lose有“丢掉，失去之意”，故选 B。5.C 根据“不定代词+形容词”结构，“本句是一般疑问句”以及答语可知，故选C。6.D

27、根据“hear of+名/代”“hear+句子”可知，故选D。7.A 根据句意“没有他的帮助我就不能通过上次的考试”可知，故选A。8.C 根据 too to do “太而不能”可知，故选C。9.D 根据句意“人们灾后正在重建家园（进行时）”“不久他们将走上正常的生活轨道（将来时）”可知，故选D。10.A 根据句意“在中国摇头表示不同意而在印度表示同意”可知，故选A。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 6 页 -()1.What about this one,Madam?It s too expensive.Can you show me a _ one?A.cheap

28、 B.cheaper C.expensive D.more expensive()2.Excuse me,what does this word mean?Sorry,I don t know.Let s look it up in a _.A.newspaper B.dictionary C.library D.exercise book()3.My father used to _ newspapers after meals.A.watch B.see C.look at D.read()4.Nobody is sure _ there is UFO.A.where B.how C.wh

29、ether D.why()5.I often _ the Internet _ some information during my study.A.look;for B.search;for C.wait;for D.leave;for()6.What s wrong with your computer?Oh,it doesn t _.A.speak B.move C.work D.run()7.What did you do last Sunday?I did my homework and helped my mother with the housework._ I also vis

30、ited some websites.A.What else?B.Where else?C.Who else?D.When else?()8.I often see you _ in the park,why?I m too fat.I want to make myself _.A.run;thinner B.run;thin C.to run;thin D.to run;thinner()9.I _ a wallet on my way home yesterday.I handed it in to the police and now they are _ whose it is.It

31、 s very kind of you.A.found;finding out B.found out;finding C.found;found out D.found out;found()10.Our country did something useful to improve the people s life_.Now our Chinese are living a happy life.A.in the 1970 B.in 1970s C.in 1970 s D.in the 1970s 1.B 根据句意“太贵了。给我看一件便宜一点的好吗？”可知暗含对比，故选B。2.B 根据“

32、在字词典中查找单词要用look up”可知，故选B。3.D 根据习惯搭配，看报纸要用read可知，故选D。4.C 根据句意“没有人知道是否有UFO”可知，故选C。5.B 根据固定短语search some place for sth.可知，故选B。6.C 根据句意“电脑不运转了”。而 work 有“运转”之意可知，故选C。7.A 根据最后答语“我还访问了一些网站”可知前边问的是“你还做什么了”，故选 A。8.A 根据“看到事情经常发生用see sb.do sth.”故排除 C、D。又因为“太胖，想减肥一些”暗含比较，故排除B，选 A。9.A 根据 find 是“找到，发现”之意。find out 是“查找出”之意，强调找的过程。又根据对话意思“我发现一钱包，警察正在查找失主”可知，故选A。10.D 根据固定短语in the 1970s“在二十世纪七十年代”可知，故选D。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 6 页 -