2022年人教版高中英语必修Unit单元练习借鉴 .pdf

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1、1 必修 5 Unit 3 课时作业(二十三)Life in the future未来的生活.单项填空1The young man acted strangely during the interview.He made a bad_on the employer.AimpressionBexpression Cexperience Dopinion 2How did you go home after the party last night?Well，there were no buses_we had to walk.Aso as to Bin order to Cso that Din

2、 order that 3He didn t believe it was true until he_her offer of a job.Aswept up Bsped up Cpicked up Dtook up 4She made a_in our plan to play basketball when it started to rain.Aturn Bswitch Cpoint Dexchange 5The young man_the car hoping to arrive at the station to meet his girlfriend on time.Agave

3、up Bturned up Cpicked up Dsped up 6(2009 年陕西宝鸡模拟)_to train his daughter in English，he put an ad like this in the paper“_，an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl”ADetermined；Wanted BDetermined；Wanting CDetermine；Wanted DDetermining；Wanting 7Although she has a lot of problems，she manages to remain

4、_.Aoptimistic Bcautious Cconcerned Danxious 8The girl，almost_ to death at the sight of the snake，shut her eyes and dared not have a second look at it.Afrightening Bwas frightened Cfrightened Dhaving frightened 9What the doctor warned us is that the _ sleep may cause anger，poor memory and poor concen

5、tration.Awant in Bplenty of Clack in Dlack of 10What do you think of the suggestion _ he offered us_ we go to New York for our holiday?Awhat；that Bwhich；which Cthat；that Dthat；what 11_ at the theatre，he found the ticket his friend gave him was left at home.ATo arrive BOn arriving CWhile arrived DOn

6、arrived 12_，I have never seen anyone who is as capable as David.AAs I have traveled so much BAs long as I have traveled much 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 6 页 -2 CNow that I have traveled much DMuch as I have traveled 13 The children ran away_all directions the moment they caught sight of their tea

7、cher coming near.Ain Bto Cfrom Doff 14 The noise of the traffic makes my head_.How I wish I were not on the road.Apain Bhurt Cache Dwound 15 The man entered the room and looked everywhere _ in search of something.Aso that Beven if Cas if Din case.完形填空(2009 年东北三校第二次联考)I first met her on the beach nea

8、r where I live.I drive to this beach a_1_of three or four miles，whenever I m feeling down.At that time she was_2_something.Looking_3_，she said，“Hello.”I nodded，not wanting to_4_with a small child.“I m Wendy and I m building something，”she said.“I see.But what is it？”I asked，not_5_.“I don t know.I ju

9、st like the_6_of sand.”A sandpiper(矶鹞鸟)flew by.“That s a_7_.Mum says sandpipers come to bring us joy.”“Good-bye，joy，”I thought to myself，“hello，_8_.”and walked away.My life then seemed completely out of_9_.“Come again，”she called，“and have another_10_day.”But the days and weeks that followed_11_to o

10、ther people：naughty boys and a_12_mother.One morning I suddenly realized I needed my_13_and headed for the beach.The breeze was cool，but I walked along，trying to recapture(捕捉)the inner peace I needed.I had almost_14_the child so I was surprised when she appeared.“_15_ _do you live？”I asked.She point

11、ed toward a summer cottage.Then one day，I rushed to my beach in great pain，even in no_16_to greet the girl.“If you don t mind，”I said coldly，“I d rather be_17_today.”She seemed unusually_18_ and out of breath.“Why？”she asked.“My mother died！”“Did it hurt when she died？”“Of course it hurt！”I shouted，

12、misunderstanding her.When I next went to the beach，she wasn t there.Feeling_19_，and admitting I_20_her，I went up to the cottage.A woman answered the door.“Wendy，my daughter，died last week.She had leukemia(白血病)Maybe she didn t tell you.”1.A.length B distance Cspace D reach 2A.observing B drawing Cbui

13、lding D collecting 3A.upB out Cdown D over 4A.work B play 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 6 页 -3 Csay D talk 5A.caring B seeing Cwanting D worrying 6A.feel B sense Csmell D comfort 7A.sorrow B joy Cpity D lie 8A.comfort B pleasure Ckindness D pain 9A.balance B sight Cmind D range 10 A.sad B happy Cbu

14、sy D fine 11.A.added B.led C.belonged D.related 12.A.kind B.poor C.lonely D.sick 13.A.party B.sandpiper C.chance D.holiday 14.A.searched B.known C.noticed D.forgotten 15.A.How B.What C.Where D.Which 16.A.mood B.time C.way D.place 17.A.alone B.lonely C.unique D.special 18.A.happy B.pale C.good D.powe

15、rful 19.A.sorry B.excited C.cold D.puzzled 20.A.cheated B.lost C.troubled D.missed.阅读理解(2009 年山东卷，C)Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect.But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled to$1.01 per packsmokers have jammed telephone

16、“quit lines”across the country seeking to kick the habit.This is not a surprise to public health advocates.They ve studied the effect of state tax increases for years，finding that smokers，especially teens，are price sensitive.Nor is it a shock to the industry，which fiercely rights every tax increase.

17、The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message.Tobacco taxes improve public health，they raise money and most particularly，the deter_people from taking up the habit as teens，which is when nearly all smokers are addicted.Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.In Man

18、hattan，for instance，which has the highest tax in the nation，a pack of Marlboro Light 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 6 页 -4 Kings cost$10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday.In Charleston，S.C.，where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation，the price was$4.78.The influence is obvious.In New York，hi

19、gh school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys13.8%，far below the national average.By comparison,26%of high school students smoke in Kentucky.Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.Hal Rogers，Representative from Kentucky，like those who are against high tobacco tax

20、es，argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans“who choose to smoke.”That s true.But there is more reason in keeping f uture generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place.As for today s adults，if the new tax drives them to quit，they will have more to spe

21、nd on their families，cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.1The text is mainly about_.Athe price of cigarettes Bthe rate of teen smoking Cthe effect of tobacco tax increase Dthe differences in tobacco tax rate 2What does the author think is a surprise?ATeen smokers are price sen

22、sitive.BSome states still keep the tobacco tax low.CTobacco taxes improve public health.DTobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise.3The underlined word“deter”in Paragraph 3 most probably means_.Adiscourage Bremove Cbenefit Dfree 4Rogers attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of_.A

23、tolerance Bunconcern Cdoubt Dsympathy 5What can we learn from the last paragraph?AThe new tax will be beneficial in the long run.BLow-income Americans are more likely to fall ill.CFuture generations will be hooked on smoking.DAdults will depend more on their families.课时作业(二十三).单项填空1Ahave/make a good

24、/bad impression on sb.给某人留下好/不好的印象。2C考查结果状语从句。so that 在此引导结果状语从句，表示“因此”。3D考查短语辨析。take up 接受。sweep up 打扫，横扫；speed up加速；pick up 拿起，拾起，用车接某人。4Bturn 不与 make 搭配；exchange 交流；point 要点，都不合句意。此处make a switch意为“做了一个改变/更改”。5Dspeed up意为“加速”。A 意为“放弃”；B 意为“出现；露面”；C 意为“捡起；从事；用车接某人”等。6A句意为：由于他决定要培养女儿学英语，所以在报纸上刊登了这样

25、一则广告“招聘英语教师，教授10 岁女孩”。第一空为过去分词作状语，be determined to do sth.决定干某事；第二空 wanted 是过去分词，表示“招聘”。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 6 页 -5 7Aoptimistic 乐观的。8Cfrightened to death at the sight of the snake 在句中作状语。9D根据后面的“cause anger，poor memory and poor concentration”可知应是缺少睡眠，故排除 B 项。want 表示“缺乏”时，应和 of 搭配，lack 作名词

26、时不能和in 搭配。10 C由句子结构可以看出，第一个为定语从句，关系词在从句中作宾语，可以选择that或者 which，亦可省略；第二个为同位语从句，应选择that，且不可省略。11Bonv.-ing 形式表示“一 就”，作状语。12 D此题考查as 引导的让步状语从句，当as 意为“尽管”时，要倒装，即句中的表语或表示程度的状语放在句首，故选D 项。13 Ain all directions 意为“四面八方”。14 C本句话意思是“车辆的噪音使我头痛，我多么希望自己没有在公路上”。由此可知是指“持续地或隐隐地痛”。15C句意为：那个男的进了房间，四处张望，好像(as if)在寻找什么东西。

27、as if in search of something 是 as if he was in search of something 的省略形式。.完形填空1B指三四英里的距离。2C根据下文小女孩说的话(I m Wendy and I m building something.)可知，小女孩当时在搭建什么东西。3Alook up 表示“抬起头”。4Dtalk with sb.表示“和 交谈”。即作者不想和一个小孩子交谈。5A作者不想和这个孩子说话，所以只是随意问话而已，并不真的关心她在堆什么。6A小女孩说她自己也不知道自己在堆什么，她只是喜欢摸着沙子的感觉。7B根据后面一句话(Mum says

28、 sandpipers come to bring us joy.)可知答案。8D根据第一段内容和作者说的“Good-bye，joy”可知，当时作者感到郁闷，所以他在听了小女孩的话之后，和“快乐”说了再见，向痛苦打了声“招呼”。由此可知，这里应该选pain。9Aout of balance 的意思是“失去平衡”，即作者当时感到自己的生活好像失去了平衡。out of sight 表示“看不见”；out of mind 表示“发疯，发狂”；out of range 表示“在射程外”。10 B与前面的pain 相对应。小女孩让他改天再来这里，过上快乐的一天。11Cbelong to 表示“属于”。1

29、2 D下文提到作者的母亲去世了。因此，这里表示“生病的母亲”，选 sick。13B与上文提到的sandpiper(矶鹞鸟)相照应。即需要去寻找快乐(小女孩说过这种鸟代表快乐)。14 D作者几乎已经“忘记”那个小女孩了。15C根据后面的句子She pointed toward a summer cottage 可知，作者是问小女孩的住处。16 Amood 表示“心情”，即作者甚至没有心情和小女孩打招呼，只想自己单独呆一会儿。17 A根据语境可知，作者想要单独呆一会儿。其他选项不符合语境：lonely 表示“孤独的”；unique 表示“独一无二的”；special 表示“特殊的”。18 B根据下

30、文可知，小女孩是身患重病的，因此B 项正确，即她面色苍白。19 A作者感到自己以前伤害了那个小女孩，因此感到抱歉。20 D作者想念那个小女孩了，所以才去她家找她。.阅读理解【语篇解读】烟草税增加后，取得了立竿见影的效果，许多烟民纷纷戒烟。然而有些地方却对此充耳不闻，中学生吸烟的比例居高不下。本文让我们意识到：从长远看，通过增加烟草税而使人们戒烟是泽被千家万户的大事。1C主旨大意题。本文主要谈论的是烟草税增加后取得的明显效果以及给人们带来的益处。A、B、D 均为文章的细节。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 6 页 -6 2B事实细节题。由第三段第一句可知，唯一让人吃惊的是，有些州对此充耳不闻，也就是继续保持低烟草税。3A猜测词义题。由语境可知，烟草税会改善公众的健康，筹集资金，特别是让青少年放弃吸烟的习惯。4D推理判断题。Roger 认为高烟草税是把税收负担加到了低收入的烟民身上。故应是持同情态度的。5A推理判断题。由全文最后一句可知，增加烟草税促使烟民戒烟，可让他们有更多的时间与家人团聚，减少癌症和心脏病的发病率，从长远看，是一件有益的事情。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 6 页 -