湖南省株洲市2022年中考模拟英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、2022年初中学业考试 英语模拟试题（时间：120分钟 总分值：150分）考前须知：I .答题前，请按要求在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名和准考证号。2.答题时，切记答案要填在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。第一局部听力技能（共两节，计加分）第一节（共5个小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。()1. What does the girls brother do?A. A teacher.B. An engineer.C. A do

2、ctor.()2. How long has the boy learned English?A. For five years.B. For ten years.C. For fifteen years.()3. Wheres the man going?A. To the bank.B. To the park.C. To the library.()4. What are Tony and Brown doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Doing the dishes.C. Playing soccer.()5. How will the woman go to C

3、hangsha?A. By train.B. By plane.C. On foot.第二节听卜面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有23个小题.从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最正确选项回答下列问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计22.5分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题.()6. What is Susan like now?C. Patient.C. Playing table tennis.C. Twice a week.C. In a school.A. Silent.B. Outgoing.(

4、)7. What docs Susan like doing now?(s)mA. Playing volleyball. B. Playing basketball.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。()8. Why does Tina like Miss Liu?A. Because she is beautiful.B. Because she is kind.C. Because her classes are interesting.()9. How often does Tina have a math test?A. Every day.B. Once a week.听第八段材料,回

5、答第10、11题。()10. Where does the conversation probably happen ?A. In a factory.B. In a shopping centre.()II. Which floor is the toilet(卫生间)on?A. The first floor.B. The second floor. C. The third floor.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。()12. Which festival is coming?A. The Lanieni Festival.B. The Mid-Autumn Festival.C.

6、The New Year.()13. Where will the girl lake her parents (o travel?A. To London.B. To New York.C. To the USA.()14. How will the boy save money?A. By leaching Chinese on weekends.B. By doing housework at home.C. By doing a part-time job as an English teacher on weekends.听第十段材料，回答笫15至17题。()15. Who help

7、s Mike on the phone?A. Lily.B. Lucy.C.Lina.()16. Where docs Mike want to go?A. The City Centre.B. Tlie City Hall.C.The Concert Hall()17. What will the speakers do together?A. They will have breakfast.B. They will have lunch.C. They will have supper.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。()18. In which country do people

8、celebrate Holi?A. India.B. England.C. China.()19. When is Holi this year?A. On March 3rd.B. On March 13th.C.On March 30th.()20. What did the writer do after lunch on Holi this year?A. She helped her father cook a kind of sweet snack. B. She went to a park with her waler gun.C. She put on old clothes

9、 and visited her grandparents.第二局部 知识运用(共两节，计30分)第一节语法填空(共10个小题，每题1分，总分值10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。()21. Sandy has e-dog and his name is Hobo.A. anB. aC. the()22. Tiiere are about students in No.i Middle School of You County.A. four thousand B. thousand of C. four thousands of()23. nervous the girl wa

10、s! She couldnt fall alsccp all night.A. WhatB. What aC. How()24. April 16lh, ShenZhou 13 spaceship successfully landed in north China aftercompleting the six-month mission(任务).A.InB. OnC.To()25. Is this pair of glasses Doras?That be hers. She doesnt wear glasses at all.A. shouldB. cantC. mustnt()26.

11、 Your classr(x)m kx)ks so clean and tidy.一Yes.it every day.A.cleansB.cleanedC.is cleaned()27. We are supposed to care about the workers keep our city clean.A. whichB. whoC. whom()28. Guess what! While 1 my pet dog in the park. 1 met a inan like Xiao Zhan!A. was walking B. walkC. am walking()29. Nowa

12、days people wish to have food than before as their life improves.A. healthyB. healthierC. the healthiest()30.1 tried to phone her office, but I couldnt.A.get onB.get upC. get through第二节 完形填空(共10个小题，每题2分，总分值20分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 可以填入空白处的最正确选项。I still remembered the first day I me

13、t Jane. When she walked into the 31 , all the students were very surprised because there was a big red birthmark(胎记)on her face. Jane didnt know at all even ihough some bad boys played jokes on her and 32 her.lnstead. she was always smiling.I wondered why Jane could always be so happy. So one day. I

14、 went to her and asked if she knew there was a red birthmark on her 33 . She replied that of course she knew. Whenever she kx)kcd in the mirror, she could 34 it.“Then how can you live happily all the time? Dont you think the mark makes 35 strange? Dont you get hurt by the boys, words?” I asked.“No、

15、36 . the mark makes me special. I always tell myself that I have no way to decide what I look like, 37 I can decide what I want to be. Im much luckier than those who can,t walk or run. At least Tin a 38 person. And I think its this red mark that makes me more opliinislic(乐 观)Jane answered with a smi

16、le.Jane,s words 39 a new world for me. At that moment, I undcrstcxxl the world better than bcibrc.Shc taught me (hat if the world was kx)ked from a 40 way.some bad things will be gifts.Always give a smile to life, and life will treat you better.()31. A supermarketB.restaurantC.classrx)m()32. A.gave

17、upB.laughed atC.hclpcd with()33. A.faceB.fingerC.hand()34. A.lookB.readC.see()35. A.herB.youC.it()36. A.siinplyB.actuallyC.truly()37. A.butB.andC.or()38. A.weakB.healthyC.strong()39. A.closedB.createdC.opened()40. A.brightB.smartC.simple第三局部 阅读技能(共20个小题，每题2分，总分值40分)阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最正确答案回答下

18、列问题或完成句子。A()41. The chopsticks are made of.A. silverB. plasticC. wood()42. The modal plane is made in .A. ThailandB. KoreaC. ChinaBPlant TomatoesStep l:Plant the seeds (种子)Bill a small pot with soil (土). Use a pencil to make a hole halfway down the soil. Pul two seeds in the hole. Fill the hole with

19、 soil.Step 2: Water the seedsWater the seeds, but dont get too much water.Step 3: Sec the seedling (幼苗)Make sure the soil is a little wet every day. Move the pot to a warm and sunny place when you see a seedling come out of (he soil.Step 4: Transplant (移栽)If the seedlings arc a tew inches high, it i

20、s time to transplaiit the seedling outside. Dig a deep hole and transplant it. Dont forget to water the soil each day.Step 5: Stake (用桩支撑)the plantUse a wood stick to stake the plant. After that, you can wait to see flowers and later green tomatoes come out.()43. What do we use to make a hole?A. A p

21、ot. B. A pencil. C. A seed.()44. We move the pot to when a seedling comes out.A. a wet place B. a dark place C. a warm place()45. What can we learn from the text above?A. How to water plant.B. How to plant lomaloes.C. How to take care of tomato plants.30Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities.Me are

22、 known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the fann and enjoy our fresh pioducls and great farming experiences. We ll liy our best co create a safe open-air environment for our customers under the circumstances(情况)of COVID-19 this year. Please read the instructions (说明)below.To pi

23、ck the strawberries, you need to make a reservation(预约)on our website. Reservations are open from 13:(X) to 2():(X) the day before the picking day.Please dont come (o the farm if you arc sick.On the iann. you need io stay at least two meters away from anyone you dont live with.For safety, you must u

24、se our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total.If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberrj rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them where

25、to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.No pets arc allowed on the fami.Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.()46. If you go to the fann on August 8th. you can make a reservation at.A. 10:00 on August 7,hB. 14:00 on August

26、6thC. 14:00 on August 7()47. The farm provides(提0b new baskets.A,to cut down the costB.to keep customers safeC.to carry more strawberries()48. On the farm, children are asked to.A.stay close to their parents B.plant some strawberries C.look after their pets ()49. For more information, you can.A.writ

27、e an emailB.makc a phone call C.scnd a voice message()50. The instructions are most probably from.A.a fann ownerB.a news reporterC.a customerD(s)mIn July 2021， China introduced the double reduction (双减) policy (政策).It hopes to reduce students learning burden (负担)by reducing homework and after-school

28、 classes. Several months has passed since the new policy began. How do students led about this new policy?“Our homework is clearly less than before,said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhc from Beijing. 4lVe are not encouraged lo buy workbooks anymore. The exercises are mainly from the lexlbook.”According to She

29、n, teachers now teach slowly than before. Students have enough time to learn new knowledge. ,Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life.*, said Shen. For example, we went to research earthworms (8蚯蚓)in a field during a biology class. This is a much better

30、 way to leam things.For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about double reduclion” is the increased time in aftcr-school activities. *lWc can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing and volleyball., said Zhang.4*1” 甘上蛤 c 7=T H。KBoth Shen and Zhan

31、g find there arc fewer exams now. But they think it,s not necessarily a good thing. Exams push me to study harder. Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points,Zhang said.Shen also pointed out （hat when burden is liehlened. self-discipline（自律）becomes the key. “Some students now spend more t

32、ime having ftin when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind your peers （同龄人）J he said.（）51. What is the purpose of the “double reduction“ policy according to the passage?A. To reduce students learning burden.B. To reduce teachers teaching burden.

33、C. To reduce parents living burden.（）52. Who thinks doing more experiments is a belter way （o learn things?A. Shen Yuzhe.B. Zhang Hangming. C. Both Zhang and Shen.（）53. What does the word “ lightened in Para. 6 mean?A.灯光B.变轻C.左边（）54. From the passage, we can infer（推断）that.A. Students now dont need t

34、o take any examsB. the “double reduction policy has two sidesC. students now don,t have much time to take part in clubs and activities（）55. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. What the double reduction policy is.B. Why the double reduction* policy was introduced.C. How people feel about the double

35、 reduction policy.Ink wash painting （水墨画）is an old and beautiful Chinese art. This special drawing technique is created with a brush, dipped into ink, then in water before being painted onio rice paper or silk. As you can see. the paintings are creiited just in black and white. It is said that the t

36、echnique was invented by an artist named Wang Wei.Ink wash paintings often feature trees, flowers, landscapes, animals, birds and people. Also, they often go with Chinese poems. The painting style does not put high importance on a precise description of a real scene or object. They arc often improvi

37、sed （即兴的）works from beautiful scenery （风景）.Therefore, this lype of painting is hard to copy. Today there arc many new Chinese artists that use the traditional Chinese ink wash technique to draw new sceneries and pictures.The first ink wash animation （动画）in China came out in 1960. Its called Little T

38、adpole Looking for Mummy. All the animals, plants and rocks in the film are drawn with ink and brush. Tlie film is about 15 minutes long. But it took lots of work. Without computers, the artists had to draw everything by hand. One second of animation needs 24 pictures! I.ittle Tadpole looking forMum

39、my won prizes at home and abroad. From then on, ink wash painting and animation becomes more popular in China. People in the world get to know more aboul ink wash since （hen!（）56. What color are the ink wash paintings?A. Black.B. Green.C. Black and white.（）57. What do ink wash paintings often go wit

40、h?A. Poems.B. Flowers.C. Birds.（）58. Why are ink wash painting hard to copy?A. Because they takes a lot of time.B. Because they are too beautiful to copy.C. Because they arc often improvised works.（）59. When did the first ink wash animation in China came out?A. About 62 years ago. B. About 40 years

41、ago. C. About 24 years ago.（）60. What is the passage mainly about?A. Chinas first ink wash animation.B. A beautiful Chinese art, ink wash paintings.C. How to draw ink wash paintings.第四局部 写作技能（共三节，总分值50分）第一节双向翻译（共5个小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据上下文内容，将文中画线局部译成汉语或者英语。 阅读下面短文，将划线局部译成英文或中文。The comb（梳子）is one of the

42、traditional handicrafts in China. 61 .它有着悠久的历史.The earliest use of the comb can be traced to as far back as thousand years ago. Ixgend has it that one ofYellow Emperors wives had the first cotnb made of a fish bone（骨头）.Now.62.大多数的梳子 是由竹子、木头和动物骨头制成的。The Chinese comb is said to start in Changzhou（常州）.

43、Jiangsu Province. Changzhou comb was named a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. Making a good comb takes many steps like cutting, boiling, drying, and polishing（抛光）.Drying is the longest step in the process. 63.Il lakes a long lime and excellent skills lo make a good comb 64. The Changzh

44、ou comb is famous around ihe world for iis fine slyles and has won many prizes. Apart from its practical use. the Chinese combs also carry many fcclings.il is a tradition that a woman has to have a family member comb her hair before she gets married（结婚）.65. h is believed【hat it can show the loee and

45、 bcsl wishes of Ihc family lo the new coudIcs.61.62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节回答下列问题（共5个小题；每题3分，总分值15分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容问答问题。With the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games behind us, the 19-year-old skier （滑雪运发动）Eileen Gu bagged two gold medals （金牌）and one silver （银牌）,which made her one of the most shining superst

46、ars this year.Born to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu decided toTtt:科士计r K +- o PR compete for China in Beijing Winter Olympics and she took pride in it. In August.2019. she won her first gold mcdul for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup. Her power continued to grow in World Champion

47、ships in March 2021.People say she is talented. But Gu says that talent takes up just a little of her wins. It is her hard work (hat truly matters. While going to school in San Francisco. Gu could only practice on weekends. She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at (he hill to practice skiing.She said she was crazy about skiing because it gives her freedom. It also gives her a strong feeling of satisfaction, especially when she perfectly controls her body and does tricks that others cannot do.“O