初三第一轮中考英语总复习代词动词数词专项练习.docx

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1、代词专项练习单项选择。1. 一Is the woman a teacher?一Yes. She teaches English.A. you B. us C. our D. your We don t know he is.He is a doctor.A. what B. which C. who D. whom一 How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?一 Wonderful! We enjoyed very much.A. itself B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselvesWhatever you

2、 do, is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything一Excuse me, is this new camera?一Yes, it s .A. your;. my . B. your; mine C. yours; my D. yours; mineAn old friend of my sister s always helps my brother and with ;English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; my

3、D. me;our2. 一When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?一 is OK. I m free these days.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. NeitherWow! You ve got so many skirts.-But of them is in fashion now.A. allB. bothC. neither D. nonePlease give English book to her.A. meB. IC. mineD. my一 Where is my

4、 notebook?数词专项练习I.单项选择。1. 一Good morning, Madam. Can I help you?一Sure, I d like for cooking vegetables.A. two cups of teaB. three pieces of breadC. five kilos of oilD. four bottles of milk2. Nearly of the earth covered by sea.A. three fourth, isB. three fourths, isC. three fourth, areD. three fourths

5、, are一We 11 be back for our school s anniversary ceremony.一I see. That means you 11 have a get-together with your classmates in years.A. fifteen, seven B. fifteenth, seven C. fifteen, seventh D. fifteenth, seventhWhi.ch class won the match in the end?一I m not quite sure. Perhaps did.A. Class Third B

6、.Third Class C. Class Three D. Three ClassThere are people in the supermarket. It s so crowded.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds ofThe number of the students in our school, is about nine . of them are boys.A. hundred; Two thirdsB. hundred; Two thirdC. hundreds; Two thirdsD. hundreds;

7、Two third3. My brother is a boy and he can t go to school now.A. four yearsB. four-year-oldC. four-years-oldD. four years oldIt is said that the big fish in the lake is about .A. four meters longB. four meter longC. four-meter longD. four-meters long一What s the date today?It is.C. eight March D. eig

8、hth MarchA. March the eighth B. March eight一Where does your English teacher live?He lives onfloor of that red building.11.12.13.A. fiveB. fifthC. the fifthD. the fiveThis is myA. secondOur EnglishA. sevenThere aretime to play .the pianoat our school.B. twoC. secondsD. the twoteacher tells us that th

9、eB. seventhC. firstdays in a year.day of the week is Sunday.D. oneA. three hundreds sixty-fiveA. three hundreds sixty-fiveB.three hundred and sixty-five .C. three hundred and sixty fiveD.three hundreds and sixty five14.14.My pen pad, Jack, is inin a high school in American.A. Three Class, One GradeB

10、. Class Three, Grade OneC. Grade One, Class ThreeC. Grade One, Class ThreeD. One Grade, Three Class15.15.There aremonths in a year and December is themonth of the year.A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelve D twelfth; twelfth用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。1. My sister is going to have a party for h

11、er (.twelve) birthday.2. You can see (thousand) of trees around our village.3. Four (seven) of the people are going to plant trees on the hill tomorrowThere are (hundred) of people dancing at the square after supper.4. His (one) name is Mike. But I don t know his family name.5. I am in my(three)year

12、 in this middle school.6. He plans to take (second)months for his climb.7. Alex is years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten, (fourth)【答案与解析】I.单项选择。1. Co本题考查数量词的表达法，由句意可知，需要油做菜，所以选C,指“五公斤食用油”。2. Bo本题考查分数的表达法，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时，分母要加-s。所 以四分之三是“three fourths,地球表面是不可数名词，所以谓语用单数is。3. Bo本

13、题考查基数词和序数词的用法，第一空指第十五个纪念仪式，用序数词fifteenth,第 二空指七年后，用基数词seven,注意in后接一段时间的句子，常用将来时。4. Co本题考查基数词用来表示年级、班级、房间号码、电话号码和编号。要求单词开头字 母要大写。名词在前，数词在后。5. Do本题考查基数词的单位hundred, thousand, million和billion等，当用来表示具体数 目，前面有具体的基数词时，这些词的后面不加-s。但是当hundred, thousand, million和 billion 等用来表示不具体的数目时用“hundreds/ thousands/mi 1

14、lions/ billions of + 名词” 来表示，这些词的前面也不用具体的基数词。本题属于后者。6. Ao基数词后面的hundred不加-s,三分之二的正确表达是Two thirdsoBo本题考查复合形容词的用法，由基数词+单数名词+形容词构成，中间用连字符。所以选择 Bo7. Ao本题考查形容词作表语的用法，表示某物多长、多宽或者多高，把形容词放在后面，中间 的名词用复数形式，这些词中间不用连字符。8. Ao表示日期用序数词，三月八日用March the eighth或者March 8th表示。9. Co本题考查序数词的用法，表示居住在第几楼是定冠词the和序数词连用。10. Ao本

15、题考查序数词的用.法，物主代词和序数词连用表示“某人的第几次”的意思，从本句子 的意思理解是选择A表示“这是我的第二次在学校弹钢琴。”Co本题考查序数词的用法。根据西方文化习惯Sunday是一星期的第一天，所以用the和first 连用。11. Bo本题考查基数词的用法，三位数的基数词表达是百位和十位间用and,十位和个位间用连 字符。12. Bo本题考查基数词的用法。表示在几年级几班用基数词，注意：名词在前，数词在后；班级 在前，年级在后；第一个字母要大写。13. Bo本题考查基数词和序数词的用法。表示一年有十二个月用基数词twelve；十二月是一年的 第十二个月用序数词twelfth。所以

16、选择B。II.用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。1. twelfth 2.thousands 3.sevenths 4.hundreds 5. first 6. third 7. two 8.four11.12.13.14.15.16.17.- I don t know. It isn t here. MaybeA. everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodytook it away by mistake.D. somebodyare all college students, so we can help the oldA. You, he and I B. H，e, you a

17、nd I C. You, I and heLook at those red bags.A. They; theyB. We; youCan you take these apples toA. your; YoursB. him; HimCould I talk to you forSorry,A. a few;Who isA. ItI havelittlesingingmust beB.time.are all forC. They; usD.are allinC. yours; Herminutes, Mike?B. little; fewin the classroom?man sol

18、ve the problem.D. I, he and youWe; themthe box, too.D.he.r; YoursC. few; littlemy sister. She likes singing.SheC. ThisD.HeD. a little; a fewThese sweaters are too smallfor me. Please showmeone.A. otherB. othersC. the rothersD. anotherYour English is very good.Who taught you?Nobody. I taughtA. meB. h

19、imC. himselfD. myself18.I have twobrothers. One is a teacher, andis a doctor.19.20.A. otherThere isA a fewB. the othersalt left, soB. few Do you know everyone fromEr，I know, some ofA. theyB. theirC. anotherD“ the othersyou need to buy somethis afternoon.C. a littleClass One?C. theirsD. themD. little

20、【答案与解析】 单项选择。1. Bo本题是考查人称代词的用法，本句是双宾语句式，us作间接宾语，English作直接宾语。 人称代词的宾格是作宾语的。2. Ao本题是考查疑.问代词，这里的what he is作主句I dont know的宾语，用来表达问职业 的句式。3. Do本题考查反身代词的固定搭配，enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”。4. Ao本题是考查不定代词的用法。句意为：只要你用心，没有什么是困难的。5. Bo本题考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法，形容词性物主代词后接名词，名词性物主代词可单独使用。6. Do本题me作help的宾语，our作English的定语。

21、7. Co本题是考查不定代词的区别，both指“两者都”，all指“全部”，either指两者中的 任何一个，neither指“两者都不”。8. Do本题是考查不定代词的区别，all指“全部”，both指“两者都，neither指两者都 不”，none指三者以上不”，由句意可知“尽管裙子多，但是都不时尚了”。9. Do考查代词的用法。根据句意“请把我的英语书给她”可知此处修饰English book应该使 用形容词性的物主代词，故选D。10. Do somebody意为“某人”，句意为“可能有人拿错了”。11. Ao本题是考查多个人称代词并列的时候排列顺序。单数排列顺序是第二人称代词在前面，第

22、三人称在中间，第一人称在后面。12. Co本题的考查代词的用法。第一个空用they的主格形式作主语，代替上文的those red bags; 第二个空在介词for的后面用宾格形式作宾语。所以选择CoDo第一个空在介词to的后面用代词的宾格，第二个空用名词性物主代词作主语。所以选择D。13. Ao本题题意：“我能和你谈几分钟吗，麦克？ ”“对不起，我没有时间。 a few修饰可数 名词复数，表示肯定；little修饰不可数名词，也表示否定。14. Ao本题是考查代词的用法，在表示猜测的时候用代词it代替所问的人。15. Do根据句子意思应选another,表示不定数目中的另一个，代替或修饰可数名

23、词。B、C后面不接名词或代词。other表示其他的，接复数名词或前面加the。16. Do本题是考查反身代词的用法。动词taught和反身代词连用表示“自学”的意思,反身代 词和前面作主语的人称代词应该一致，所以选择D。17. Bo one-the other特指两个中的一个和另一个”。句意为“我有两个弟弟（或哥哥），一 个是老师，另一个是医生。18. Do 本题是考查不定代词的用法。修饰不可数名词用little, a little；修饰可数名词用 few, a few； little和few表示否定含义，a little和a few表示肯定含义，从句意可知“没有 多少盐了”是否定含义，而sa

24、lt是不可数名词，所以选D。19. Do本题是考查人称代词，some of them指他们中的一些，them是宾格，作介词of的宾语。I .单项选择。1. Where were you last Saturday?in the Capital Museum.A.am B. will beC was2.TheyA. paid3.Mum, can IA. do4.The peacefulA.feel5.When heA.knows6.I saw aA.lying7.The boyA.rises8.A.9.A.10.A.A.12.动词专项练习D. have beenfive days finishi

25、ng the work.B. tookC. spenthave somethingB. usemusic in the CDB. feelsheard the facts, hisIt is saidsellsHer motherisMy motherlooksLook!stopNo,A. Do13.Themadenow?C. eatthe studentsC. feltfacered.B. turnsC. fliesD.on thefloorwhen I wasonmyB. layshis handsB. raisedC.liesD.againand wantedtoC. rais.esth

26、is kind of bikesB. is soldr m really hungry!D. seerelaxed.D. to feeltakesway to school.laidask a question.D. roseout quickly in our city.C. soldD.sellinga popular singer sevenB. areC. beoften tellsB. tastesrainB. reachyou seen thenever.B. Canyearsago.D.wasme this kind of milka little sweet.LetC. tur

27、nsD. feelss go and play together.C. stopsD. reachesmovie Gone with theC. HaveWind?D. Hasyou have a sports meeting next month?A. DoB. WillC. AreD. Can14. You mustyour homework first then you can watch TV.A. doB. readC. looksD.watches15. Her sisterEnglish atour city last year.A. studiedB. studiesC. is

28、 studyingD.studying16. My grandfatherin thissmall mountain villagewhenhe was a child.A. use to liveB. used to liveC. used to livingD. used to life17.Therestoomuch sunshine.一Yeah, wed betterthe sunglasses.A. put awayB. put onC. take offD. take away18. Look! The man isafter the cat. Maybe the cat stol

29、e some meat in the kitchen.A. runningB. runC. beginD. looking19. Can you answer my question, Lily?Yes, IA. canB. needC. mustD. may20. 一 What s wrong with you? Youlook so tired.一 Last night Isleep well.A. couldn, tB. wouldn tC. mustn tD.needn t21. Youplay with fire, Tom.It s dangerous.A. neednB. may

30、notC. mustn tD. wouldn t22. Aftersucha long journey, thechildrenbevery tired now.A. canB. mustC. have toD. need23. Kellycooked dinnerherparents while they were cleaning the yard.A. withB. forC.toD. instead24. It willyou about thirteen hourstofly to England from Hong Kong.A. spendB. takeC. useD. pay2

31、5. MustI finish reading the book today?No. Youif you have something elsetodo.A. mustn t B. couldn t C. can t D. don t have toIL根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。1.昨天他睡过了头，上学又迟到了。school again.He overslept yesterday and2.他和他哥哥游泳游得一样快。Hehis brother.3.她直到妈妈回来才停止弹钢琴。Sheher mother came back.4 .我认为父母没有必要阻止孩子参加不同的社团。I don t t

32、hink it s necessary for parentsdifferentclubs.5 .我认为如果遇到困难，我们最好向老师请教。I think that we d betterif we are in trouble.6 .为了了解世界的巨大变化，我们既可以上网，也可以看电视。To. know the world s great changes, we can7 .你的书包可能在我们的教室里面。Your school bag ;in our classroom.8 .我们可以在街道里踢足球吗？不可以，太危险了。I play football in the street? No, yo

33、u It s very dangerous.9 .你的妈妈看上去非常着急。怎么了?Your mother What s wrong with her?10 .戴眼镜的那个男人不可能是我们的校长，因为他去了北京。The man with glassesour headmaster, because he has gone to Beijing.【答案与解析】I.单项选择。1. Co本题考查时态，由问句可知是过去时，所以选C。2. Co考查词义辨析，人作主语，花费一段时间做某事，要用spend,它的过去式是spentoCo 由句子Im really hungry!”可知用 eat。3. Ao考查m

34、ake sb do sth的句式，省掉to的不定式作宾语补足语。4. Bo本题考查连系动词的用法。从句尾的形容词red在句子中作表语，所以句子前面加连系动 词turn表示“脸变红了”，其它选项都不是连系动词。5. Ao本题考查现在分词的用法。lie的现在分词是lying表示“躺”的意思，是不及物动词，和 动词saw构成动词短语see somebody doing表示看见某人/物正在做某事。6. Bo本题考查及物动词raise的用法，用及物动词raise和宾语hand一起表示“举手”的意思, 从下文的wanted可以推测要用一般过去时，所以选B。7. Co本题考查一些动词的主动语态表示被动的用法

35、。sold out是“卖完”的意思。8. Do本题考查连系动词的用法。从句子的时间状语可以判断是一般过去时，句子中的a popular singer是表语，所以前面用连系动词was。9. Bo本题考查连系动词的用法，连系动词taste表示“尝起来”的意思，句子的意思是“我妈 妈告诉我这种牛奶尝起来有点甜”。10. Co本题考查不及物动词的用法。句子后面没有宾语，所以用不及物动词stops表示“雨停了” 的意思。11. Co本题考查助动词的用法，从句子后面的谓语动词seen可以判断是用助动词have或has和 过去分词构成现在完成时，.因为主语是you,所以用助动词have。12. Bo本题考查

36、助动词的用法。从句子的意思和时间状语可以判断是一般将来时，所以用助动词 will和动词原形构成一般将来时。13. Ao本题考查情态动词的用法，情态动词的后面用动词原形，从句子的意思和后面的宾语 homework可以判断是用动词原形do。14. Ao本题考查及物动词的用法，从句子的时间状语可以判断是一般过去时，动词study的过去 式是 studiedoBo本题考查情态动词used to的用法，used to意思是“过去常常”，后面要接动词原形。15. Bo本题考查动词短语的辨析。从句子的意思理解用put on,意思为“穿戴”，表示动作。put away “收好”；take off 脱下，起飞”

37、；take away “带走。16. Ao本题考查动词的现在分词的用法。从句子的意思理解是用现在分词running和is构成现 在进行时。17. Ao本题考查情态动词的用法，本句子是can开头的一般疑问句，所以它的肯定回答是用Yes, I can.来回答，can表示能力。18. Ao本题考查情态动词的用法，从句子的时间状语可以判断是一般过去时，can的过去时是 could,它的否定形式是couldn toCo本题考查情态动词的用法从句子的意思理解是用情态动词mustn，t表示“不许、禁止” 的意思。19. Bo本题考查情态动词表示猜测的用法。从句子的意思理解是用情态动词must和be连用表示

38、肯定的猜测“一定是。must表示推测不能用have to替换。20. Bo本题考查动词接双宾语的用法。直接宾语在前，间接宾语在后时，间接宾语前要加介词to 或 for。cook dinner for somebody.意思为“为某人做饭”。21. Bo本题考查句型It takes somebody some time to do something意思为“做某事花了某人 多少时间”。所以此题用动词take。22. Do以情态动词must开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答用needn t或者用don t have to。II.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。1. was late for2. swims as fast as3. didn t stop playing the piano until4. to stop their children from joining5. ask the teacher for help/ ask the teacher to help us6. either surf the Internet or watch TV7. may be8. May, mustn t9. looks worried10. can t be