2022年仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳总结 .pdf
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1、1 仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳Unit 1 1、Good morning/afternoon/evening 早上/下午/晚上好Good night 晚安(晚上告别)2、glad/nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴(回答也一样)3、welcome to+地点欢迎来到 (回答:Thank you 或者 Thanks)4、let s+V(原)让我们做 5、stand up 起立sit down 坐下6、this is-这是 (用于介绍第三者的用语)7、How do you do?你好(回答也是:How do you do?)8、How are you?你好吗?Fine,tha
2、nk you.and you?很好;谢谢;你呢?I m OK/Im fine,too.我也很好。9、see you=see you later=see you soon=good-bye 再见10、excuse me 打扰一下;请问11、I m-=my name is-我是 12、be from=come from 来自13、in English 用英语14、Can you spell it?Yes/No 你能拼写它吗?能/不能15、That s OK/Thats all right/Youre welcome/Not at all 不用谢16、years old 岁17、telephone
3、number 电话号码QQ number QQ 号码ID number 身份证18、the same(相同的)反义词是different(不同的)例:We are in the same grade,but we are in different classes.句型:1.What is your name?你的名字是什么?2.Where+be+主语+from?某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语+be+地点)Where are you from?I am from quanzhou.3.How old+be+主语?某人几岁?(回答:主语+be+数字)例:How old are you?I m for
4、teen.4.What is your telephone number?你的电话号码是多少?(回答:My telephone number is-或者 It s-)注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。5.What class/grade+be+主语+in?某人在哪一个班级/年级?例:what class are you in?I am in Class Five.(注意:Class 和Five 需要大写)what grade are you in?I am in Grade Seven.(注意:Glass 和名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页,共 41 页 -2 Seven
5、需要大写)6.Whats this/that(in English)?这是什么?(回答:It s a/an+单数名词.这是)What re these/those(in English)?这些是什么?(回答:Theyre+复数名词这些是)7.How do you spell it?你怎么拼写它?E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.(注意拼读方法)Unit 2 1、sb+has/have(an/a)+adj+五官=sb s 五官is/are+adj(描述长相)例:Lily has a small nose.=Lilys nose is small.2、I know=I see 我明白了3、Th
6、at s right那是对的4、look the same look like 看起来相像look different 看起来不同例:Jim and Lilei look the same.=Jim looks like Lilei.5、look at +n 看某物look for+n 寻找某人/某物look after+n 照顾某人6、both 两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都Both 和 all 位于be动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前。例:We are both students.We both have black eyes.We can both speak English.7、g
7、ive sth to sb=give sb sth 把某物给某人;(注意:如果 sth 是 it 或 them,只能用前者)8、have different looks =look different 有着不同的长相(看起来不相像)havethe same look.=look the same 有着相同的长相(看起来很相像)9、over there 在那边come in 请进go out 出去10、in+颜色或in a/an/the+颜色+衣服表示穿着 颜色的衣服常常接在名词的后面,表示穿-颜色衣服的 如 the girl in redis my sister.11、too+adj 太12、
8、pants 和 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of pants/shoes 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式例:His shoes are black.A pair of shoes is under the bed.13、in the morning/afternoom/evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上14、go shopping=go to the shop 去购物类似的有go swimming go fishing go skating 等等15、help sb.(to)do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事注意:sb
9、 用代词时必须用宾格16、high school 中学17、play+球类play the 乐器18、think of 认为,想think about 考虑I think+从句我认为 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页,共 41 页 -3 I think he you are right.否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句例:I dont think he can come.我认为他不会来了.(不能说:我不认为他会来)句型:1、What do/does+主语+look like?询问人的长相例:What does your English teacher look
10、 like?2、Whats-and-?加是什么?(回答:It s-)例:What s red and yellow?It s orange.What s two and five?It s seven.3、Whose+东西+is this/that?Whose+东西+are these/those?这/这些是谁的?例:Whose coat is this?It is mine.Whose shoes are these?They are hers.4、Who is the letter from?这封信来自于谁?It s from Lily.它来自于莉莉。5、What color be+东西?
11、(回答:It s+颜色或者Theyer+颜色)例:What color is your dress?It s black.Unit 3 1、Could you(please)(后接动词原形)你愿意做某事吗?May I (后接动词原形)我能做某事吗?2、the English corner 英语角3、live in+地点住在某地live with+人和某人住在一起4、What does he say in the letter?他在信里说了些什么?What does he say on the photo?他在电话里说了些什么?5、a lot=very much 放在句末,修饰动词,非常 例:I
12、 like the boy a lot/very much.not at all 一点也不 例:I dont like the boy at all.6、each other 相互,彼此students often talk to each other in class.7、do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事8、No problem 没问题9、speak+语言说某种语言speak English speak Chinese 10、the Great Wall 长城11、come/go to+地点去某地但 home、here、there这些是副词,前面不能加 to 例:go home
13、/come here/go there go to do sth 去做某事例:They go to play basketball.12、like doing sth 喜欢做某事like to do sth 想要做某事13、It s+adj+to sb对某人来说是 的名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页,共 41 页 -4 14、help sb with sth=help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人某事15、be at home=be in 在家go home 回家get home 到家in ones home 在某人的家里16、have a seat/take a
14、 seat/sit down 请坐下17、office worker 办公室职员cook 厨师cooker 炊具18、on a farm 在农场上on the sofa 在沙发上19、a photo of ones family 某人的全家照Family Tree 家谱(首字母都大写)20、in a hospital 在医院(纯属地点概念)in hospital 因病住院例:He is ill in hospital.他生病住院He is in a hospital.他在医院里(不一定是因为生病来到医院)21、look after sb=take care of sb 照顾某人22/teach
15、 sb sth=teach sth to sb 教某人某东西teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事21、help oneself(to sth.)请随便(吃)help yourself/yourselves(to fish)22、I d like sth=I would like sth.我想要 24、Would like to do sth=want to do sth 想要做某事25、Would you like something to eat(drink)?你想要一些吃(喝)的东西吗?to eat 或 to drink 修饰 something,作为后置定语。26、Here
16、 you are.给你Here we are.我们到了27、What about =How about怎么样?后接代词或名词,还可以接动名词(即What about doing sth)28、all right 好的29、a cup of tea 一杯茶two cups of tea 两杯茶30、milk for me 我要牛奶31、Why not (后接动词原形)=Why don t you(后接动词原形)为什么不做某事呢?回答:Good idea 好主意;32、May I take your order?可以点菜了吗?33、wait a moment =just a moment 等一下,
17、请稍侯wait for sb 等待某人34、Can I help you?=May I help you?=What can I do for you?需要点什么帮忙吗?35、eat out 出去吃饭36、let sb do sth 让某人做某事37、have dinner/breakfast/lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚餐38、a kind of 一种 all kinds of各种各样的 39、be friendly/kind to sb 对某人友好40、such as 例如例:I like fruits,such as oranges,bananas and apples 4
18、1、be glad to do sth 例:I am glad to meet you,I am glad to be here.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页,共 41 页 -5 句型:1、What do/does+主语+do?=What+be+主语.?=Whats ones job?回答:主语+be+职业.例如:What does your father do?=What is your father?=What s your fathers job?He is a teacher.Unit 4 1、try on 试穿2、we/I will take it 我们/
19、我买下了(这里的take 相当于 buy)3、buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物;4、I m just looking我只是看看;5、three hundred and sixty-five 365(百位数和十位数之间加and,十位数和个位数之间加”-“)6、a pair of 一对/一双 7、running shoes 跑鞋8、Are you kidding?你开玩笑吧;9、think about 考虑;10、thank you all the same 仍然谢谢你;11、Is that all?就这么多吗?That s all.就这么多吧I2、I think
20、so.我认为是这样的.I don t think so.我认为不是这样的.13、当把东西给某人时可以说:Here you are 或 Here be+东西或 Here it is.14、Dont worry.别担心worry about+宾语如:Do you worry about your leesson?Worried 烦恼的be worried about+宾语如:She is worried about her mother.15.a few+可数名词(肯定);一点,一些;few+可数名词:(否定)几乎没有a little+不可数名词(肯定);一点,一些;little+不可数名词:(否
21、定)几乎没有16、be free =have time 有空的;反义词:be busy=have no time Are you free tomorrow?=Do you have time tomorrow?17、在某一天使用介词on,在某个时刻用at 如:On Sunday at a half past six 当 this 接时间,不用介词,this Sunday 18、Whats up=what s wrong?=Whats the matter 什么事?19、forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(事还没做)forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事(事已做完)20、
22、tell sb about sth.告诉某人某事tell sb sth=tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某人名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页,共 41 页 -6 不要做某事21、电话用语:Who s this?你是哪位?Is this 你是 吗?This is (speaking)我是 May I speak to 我可以找 吗?22、go for sth=go to do sth 去做某事如:go for class=go to have clas
23、s.23、Its fun真是有趣的事24、call sb=give sb a call 打电话给某人call sb back 给某人回电话25、I m afraid/sorry(that)+从句恐怕 /对不起,26、I have no time =I dont have any time 我没有时间(no=not any)27、be not in=be not at home=be out 出去了,不在家;28、sing a song /sing some songs 唱歌;fly a kite 放风筝;draw picture 画画play sports 做 运 动;watch TV 看 电
24、 视read books 看 书read newspaper看报纸29、let sb do sth(后接动词原形)让某人做某事30、时间读法有顺读法和逆读法:顺读法(eleven thirty-six 表示 11:36)逆读法(分钟数小于等于30 分用past,分钟数大于30 分用 to,如 five past ten 表示10:05;five to ten 表示9:55,half past six 表示 6:30,a querter to six 表示5:45)31、show sth to sb=show sb sth 把 拿给某人看;作为名词表示演出,表演32、祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加
25、上Dont 就可以了33、have to (后接动词原形)不得不48.It s time for sth/doing sthIt s time to do sth该到做 的时候了?It s time for sb to do sth是某人做某事的时候了33、next time 下一次next week 下个星期the next day 第二天;34、next to =near 在旁边35、get up 起床go to bed 上床睡觉;get sb up 叫某人起床36、do one s homework做作业;37、have a picnic 野餐;have class 上课have a m
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