2022年雅思写作备考：每周背诵日积月累 .pdf

《2022年雅思写作备考：每周背诵日积月累 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年雅思写作备考：每周背诵日积月累 .pdf（7页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、上学吧（）第 1 页，共7 页上学吧为您提供“雅思”资料下载：http:/ 雅思(ielts)写作备考：每周背诵日积月累(1)But the problem is that the cost for telephone calls is so high that many cannot afford it.但是，问题就是打电话的费用非常昂贵，很多人承受不起。But sometimes it is not totally the case.People are becoming too dependent even when they do have time to write a letter

2、,they prefer the telephone.With the little magical implement at hand,it is not difficult for a man to find excuse for not writing letters and feel at ease.Telephone is making people lazy.When a person writes,he must organize his mind to express his ideas and feelings more logically.People can not on

3、ly greet each other but also exchange their thoughts by letters.At this point telephone lengthens the distance between people Progress turns to have more than one face.但是有的时候，它不是完全地可以把事情解决。人们变得越来越依靠它，甚至当他们有时间去写信的时候，他们也宁愿打电话。手上拿着魔术般地小工具，对于为不写信和享受安逸找借口的人来说是不难的。电话正在使人们变得懒惰。当一个人写信的时候，他必须组织他的思路更有逻辑性的来表达他

4、的思想和感觉。人们通过写信不仅能够互相问候，而且还可以互相交换他们的思想。从这一点来看，电话延长了人们之间的距离。The telephone has made the life in a modern city possible.电话使现代化的城市生活成为可能。The telephone has almost killed the ancient art of letter writing,which used to be the only method of long distance communication.写信过去一向是长途通讯的惟一方式，可电话几乎扼杀了这个古代的写信艺术。Nowa

5、days people begin to rely more and more heavily on the telephone to convey ideas and feelings to each other,because they feel it is more immediate and vivid when they hear the voice at the other end.现在人们越来越依赖电话传递彼此的思想感情，因为人们觉得电话更快捷、生活，在电话的另一端就能听见声音。The past 20 years saw rapid development of telephon

6、e service in China.在过去的二十年里中国的电话业务发展迅速。Home phones which used to be thought of as luxury has become a common thing in more and more average homes.过去被看作奢侈物的住宅电话如今已成为普通物品进入了越来越多的寻常百姓家。The fast increase in home phones not only indicates that Chinese people are well-off,but also shows we are eager to pa

7、rticipate in social communication and to acquire more and quicker information in different fields.家用电话的飞速增长不仅表明中国人民富裕了，而且也表明我们渴望参与社交，渴望获得各个领域里更多、更快的信息。Telephones have been so popular that you won t be surprised to see so many people are making phone calls by their mobile phones while walking on stre

8、ets or riding buses.电话如此普及，以至于看到许多人走在街上或乘公交车时拨打移动电话，你都不会感到名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 7 页 -上学吧（）第 2 页，共7 页上学吧为您提供“雅思”资料下载：http:/ 惊讶。雅思(ielts)写作备考：每周背诵日积月累(2)With the development of science and technology the telephone will serve people even better.随着科学技术的日益发展，电话将会给人类提供更好的服务。Every city has a close

9、ly-knit telephone network.每个城市都有一个紧密联系在一起的电话网络。Mobile phones are much more convenient than the fixed phones.移动电话比固定电话方便得多。By contrast,letter-writing is a formal way of communication:most of important notifications,such as those of acceptance,are made by letters.相比较而言，写信是一种正式的交流方式：大多数像大学录取通知书这样的重要通知，

10、都是使用写信的方式。Also,every letter communication has a record and can be kept for further reference when needed.再者，每一份信件往来日后一旦需要，都有案可查。Yet,here again there is a disadvantage in it:it may take weeks for a letter to lead your information to a far destination.然而，写信也有不足之处：那就是路途花费的时间太长。Therefore,both ways of co

11、mmunication have their own strengths and weakness,just as everything is two-sided.Personally,we should not overestimate or deny either of them.The most important thing is to know when to use the telephone or the letter to produce the best effect.因此，两种交流方式和其他任何事物一样既有优点，又存在不足。依我之见，我们不应过高地估价或拒绝任何一种。重要的

12、是知道何时使用电话何时利用写信，以得到最好的效果。Almost every day we see something in the papers about the latest exciting developments in the space race.我们几乎每天都在报章上读到太空竞争方面最新、最激动人心的进展。Photographs are regularly flashed to the earth from thousands and even millions of miles away.They are printed in our newspapers and shown

13、on our television screens as a visible proof of the mans newest achievements.The photographs neatly sum up the results of these massive efforts to conquer space and at the same time they exposed the absurdity of the undertaking.不断有照片从几千英里甚至几百万英里外发回地球。它们作为人类最新成就的明证登在报纸上，出现在电视屏幕上。这些照片充分反映了人类付出巨大的努力去“征

14、服太空”所取得的结果，同时也揭示了这种做法的荒谬性。All we can see is an indistinguishable blob which is supposed to represent a planet seen from several thousand miles away.We are going to end up with a little moon-dust and a few 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 7 页 -上学吧（）第 3 页，共7 页上学吧为您提供“雅思”资料下载：http:/ stones which will be

15、put behind glass in some museum.我们所看到的一个模糊不清的小圆块，据说那便是一个从几千英里以外看到的星球。我们最后的收获将是一点月尘和几块石头，把它们放在某个博物馆的玻璃后面展览。This is hardly value for money when you think that our own earth can provide countless sights which are infinitely more exciting and spectacular.为这些东西花钱实在不徝得，因为你知道，我们自己的地球就可以提供无数比这更壮观、更激动人心的景观。雅

16、思(ielts)写作备考：每周背诵日积月累(3)The space race is not simply the objective search for knowledge it is often made out to be.太空竞争的目的不单单是客观地探求知识，虽然它常常自命如此。It is just an extension of the race for power on earth.Only the wealthiest nations can compete and they do so in the name of pure scientific research.它其实是在地

17、球上进行的权力竞争延伸。只有那些最富裕的国家才能参与竞争，并且他们总是打着纯科学研究的旗号。But in reality,all they are interested in is power and prestige.They want to impress us,their spectators,with a magnificent show of strength.实际上，他们感兴趣的惟有权力和威望。他们希望他们对自己的力量所做的壮观的展示会给我们，他们的观众，留下深刻的印象。Man has played the power game ever since he appeared on

18、earth.Now he is playing it as it has never been played before.人类自从在地球上出现以后就开始玩权力游戏。现在他们更是把这种游戏玩得史无前例。The space race is just another aspect of the age-old argument that might is right.太空竞争只是“强权即公理”这一古老论点的另一方面。We are often told that technological know-how,acquired in attempting to get us into orbit,wi

19、ll be utilized to make better on earth.But what has the space race done to relieve the suffering of the earths starving millions?In what way has it raised the standard of living of any one of us?我们被告知，我们在努力进入空间轨道的时候所获得的技术窍门将有助于我们在地球上生活得更好。但是太空竞争又做了些什么来救济地球上千百万在饥饿中挣扎的人们呢？它在哪一方面提高了我们中间任何一个人的生活水平呢？As f

20、ar as the layman is concerned,the practical results of all this expenditure of money and efforts are negligible.照我们这些门外汉看，我们耗费那么多金钱和努力所取得的成就是微乎其微的。Thanks to space research,we can now see television pictures transmitted live half-way across the globe and the housewife can use non-stick frying-pans in

21、 the kitchen.The whole thing becomes utterly absurd when you think that no matter what problems man overcomes,it is unlikely that he will ever be able to travel even to the nearest star.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 7 页 -上学吧（）第 4 页，共7 页上学吧为您提供“雅思”资料下载：http:/ 供助于太空研究，我们现在得以看到越过全球现场直播的电视画面，厨房里的家庭主妇也用

22、上了不粘锅。但是不管人类征服了多少困难，他也不可能去最近的星球上旅行。想想这个，你就会觉得整个这件事情荒谬绝伦了。Poverty,hunger,disease and war are man s greatest enemies and the world would be aninfinitely better place if the powerful nations devoted half as much money and effort to these problems as they do to the space race.人类最大的敌人是贫穷、饥饿、疾病和战争。如果世界上的强

23、国把他们用于太空竞争的金钱和努力的一半用来解决这些问题，这个世界不知要变得比现在好多少。For the first time in his history,man has the overwhelming technological resources to combat human suffering,yet he squanders them on meaningless pursuits.人类在自己的历史上第一次拥有了和人类不幸作战的强大技术力量，可是却把它们浪费在毫无意义的追求上。If a man deprived himself and his family of food in o

24、rder to buy and run a car,we would consider him mad.要是一个人为了买车、驾车而让他自己和家人饿肚子，我们会认为他是个疯子。Individuals with limited budgets usually get their priorities right:they provide themselves with necessities before trying to obtain luxuries.Why cant great nations act in the same sensible way?Let us put our hous

25、e in order first and let space look after itself.预算有限的个人通常会分清轻重缓急：先保障生活必需品，然后才希图奢侈品。那些大国为什么就不能同样明智地行事呢？我们还是先考虑我们的房子，让宇宙空间自己一边儿呆着吧。雅思(ielts)写作备考：每周背诵日积月累(4)Now people in growing numbers are enjoying the benefits at dinner table from the application of the new scientific advances to agriculture.现在，越来越

26、多的人从餐桌上就能感受到新科技应用到农业方面所带来的好处。They appreciatively attribute what they eat every day,from different kinds of new vegetables to new fish varieties,to the efforts of scientists.人们总是对科学家的工作充满感激，因为是他们的努力才使得自己能吃到各种各样的新品种蔬菜或是新的鱼类。However,can further scientific advance help the world solve the problem of fut

27、ure food supplies?但是，人类是否能进一步借助科技进步来解决世界未来的粮食供应问题呢？Some people stand to it that the advance in science will keep staying ahead of the food crisis of the world and provide a needed relief for the future supplies.有些人坚信，科技进步将会始终超前于粮食危机而发展，并为未来的粮食供应提供必要的技术支持。They base their belief on such ground as scie

28、nce has effected the tripling of food yields since 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 7 页 -上学吧（）第 5 页，共7 页上学吧为您提供“雅思”资料下载：http:/ the green revolution of the 1960s and 1970s.其中他们提出的依据之一就是：科技进步已使世界的粮食产量，相对于60 年代和70年代绿色革命时期增加了3 倍。Accordingly,they believe that more money for agricultural research can lead t

29、o another green revolution.Will their expectation come true?据此，他们相信，给农业科研投入更多的资金必然会出现另一次“绿色革命”。他们的这种希望会实现吗？In fact,the rapid population growth and environmental pollution are changing the basis of agricultural resources for the use of new technologies.实际上，人口的快速增长以及环境污染正在改变着技术应用所需要的农业资源。According to

30、a recent report,for example,the spreading cry for protein is straining limited agriculture land and draining tight fresh water supplies around the world.比如，根据最近的一份报告，世界对蛋白质急剧增加的需求，已使有限的耕地资源变得贫瘠，加剧了淡水资源的短缺。If man s attention is only put on the potential of scientific achievements,the earths limited e

31、conomic resources will give up along with the increasing mouths to feed.如果人类的注意力仍然只放在技术开发上，那么，地球上有限的资源将无法再供养不断增多的人口。As is pointed out in the report,future food supplies will depend as much on family planners as on fishermen and farmers.正如那份报告所指出的，未来的粮食供给既取决于农业耕作者，又取决于计划生育的决策者。I think that the reduct

32、ion in population growth and the protection of resources and environment take the same responsibility for feeding the world as any big scientific advance does.我认为，在保障人类粮食供给方面，采取措施降低人口出生率，保护土地资源和环境，将与任何重大科技成果一样，有着同等重要的作用。雅思(ielts)写作备考：每周背诵日积月累(5)This materialistic outlook has seriously influenced edu

33、cation.这种物欲观严重地影响到我们的教育。Fewer and fewer young people these days acquire knowledge only for its own sake.Every course of studies must lead somewhere:i.e.o a higher wage packet.仅仅为了知识本身而去获取知识的人已经越来越少了。每一门课程都必须有所回报：即将来能拿到更高的薪水。The demand for skilled personnel far exceeds the supply and big companies co

34、mpete witheach other to recruit students before they have completed their studies.Tempting salaries and fringe benefits are offered to them.Recruiting tactics of this kind have led to the brain drain,the process by which highly skilled people offer their services to the highest bidder.The wealthier

35、名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 7 页 -上学吧（）第 6 页，共7 页上学吧为您提供“雅思”资料下载：http:/ nations deprive their poorer neighbors of their most able citizens.技术人员供不应求，以至大公司竞相招募未完成学业的学生，向他们提供诱人的薪水和福利待遇。这种招聘策略导致人才流失，因为在招募过程中高技术人才都去出价最高的公司工作了。比较富裕的国家则把他们邻国最能干的公民挖走。Whiles Mammon is worshipped as never before,the rich ge

36、t richer and the poor,poorer.当财神比以往任何时候都更受崇拜的时候，穷者愈穷，富者愈富。Some count the material a pursuit worth devoting their lives to.In their eyes,the art of living means holding fast to as enormous fortune as possible and then passing away in vast wealth as a proof of his worth.By their standard,therefore,the

37、 greatness of a person can be only ranked according to how much wealth he has accumulated before his death.有人认为物质是值得他们献出生命的追求。在他们看来，生活的艺术就是抓住尽可能多的财富，尔后在作为证明其身价的财富中谢世。依照他们的标准，一个人的伟大只能根据其生前所积攒财富的多少去排定座次。“The value of human life consists in its constant charm of endless pursuit”,once a motto of some gr

38、eat minds,is now being echoed by more and more working people.But this echo ceases to continue when it comes to what to pursue in life.“人类生命的价值在于其不断追求的恒定魅力”，这曾是一些大思想家的座右铭，现正在被越来越多的劳动者所共识。然而，当论及生活中要追求什么时，这一共识就不复存在了。But others contend that the spiritual rather than the material is the only lofty ideal

39、 they are born to follow.In their minds,it is bad taste to waste ones life amassing objects that will only turn to dung and dirt,while,on the other hand,it is of enduring worth to pursue the spiritual that distinguish man from animals.So in the light of their principles,ones pursuit of an ideal shou

40、ld be so persistent that it is in vain to make him live the life of the mortal.另一些人认为他们生来追求的崇高理想是精神而不是物质。在他们的心里，浪费一生的时光去积聚终将变为粪土的东西是一种低级趣味，而追求使人类有别于动物的精神财富才具有永恒的价值。故此，按照他们的准则，一个人对理想的追求应坚持不懈，直至使其不食人间烟火。I can give my consent to neither of the extreme opinions,for I believe that the material is the bas

41、is for the spiritual whereas the pursuit of the latter invests that of the former with noble meaning.我对两种偏激的观点都不赞同，因为我坚持：物质是精神的基础但精神追求又使物质追求变得高尚。In other words,the spiritual wealth is exploited on the basis of the material wealth,and the latter,in turn,is revalued upward under the guidance of the fo

42、rmer.换句话讲，精神财富的挖掘基于物质财富，而物质财富的升华又受益于精神财富的指导。Any undue emphasis on either of the two will do a disastrous threat to a society.任何对两者之一的片面性强调，都将给社会造成灾难性的威胁。As countless facts have proved,the progress of society results from the interaction of both.正如无数事实所证实的那样，社会的进步来自于物质与精神的相互作用。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 7 页 -上学吧（）第 7 页，共7 页上学吧为您提供“雅思”资料下载：http:/ 上学吧为您提供“雅思”资料下载http:/ 7 页，共 7 页 -