2022年人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结,推荐文档 .pdf

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1、高一英语必修一知识点总结Unit 1 1.词组:add up 合计add up to 总计达add to 把。加到。里add to 增加 增添 扩建2.calm down平静下来3.have got to 不得不，必须4.be concerned about/for 关心5.walk the dog 遛狗cheat of 欺骗。6.go through 穿过 完成用完 通过仔细检查go ahead 同意某人的请求go by 流逝7.set down 记下set up 建立set off 出发引爆set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事8.a series of 一

2、系列9.on purpose 故意地by accident=chance 偶然地10.in order to=so as to 为了 目的是 in order that=so that 11.at dusk 在黄昏at dawn 在黎明at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午12.face to face 面对面13.no longer=not any longer不再14.settle down 安顿下来suffer from 遭受,患病15.recover from 恢复,痊愈16.get/be tired of 对感到厌烦17.make a list of 列清单18.pa

3、ck up 装箱打包19.get along/on with与相处,/进展20.fall in love 爱上21.be grateful to sb.for sth.对某人因为某事表示感激22.join in/take part in/join/attend 参加加入23.make sb/sth+宾语补足语使24.have something/little/nothing to do with 与.有关，与。无关25.it s because.+原因26.it s why .+结果27.dare+(to)do(实义动词)do(情态动词)敢28.a year and a half=one an

4、d a half years 一年半29.it s no pleasure+doing sth没有乐趣做。30.happen to do sth 碰巧做。31.have trouble/difficulty with sb/(in)doing sth 做某事有困难32.exactly 的确如此not exactly 不完全是33.find it+adj.+to do sth 发现做。很。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 5 页 -34.make friends with 与。交朋友35.swap with与。交换36.it is/was+序数词 time+that+

5、has done/had done .某人第几次做。事unit 2 词组:because of由于come up上来;发生;提到;开庭come up with想起come in进来，进入come on快点;开始;前进;开始工作come out出来，发芽actually=in fact=as a matter of fact=in reality实际上be based on在的基础上at present现在make use of make full/good use of充分利用such as例如play a part/role in在扮演角色recognize as 将认成、more than

6、 one+谓语用单数不止一个的、at the end of在的末尾in the end 最终at an end到头;结束，终止，耗尽voyage=tour=travel=journey旅行，旅途than ever before 比以往都更、even if/though虽然communicate with those+定语从句用 who 和某些人交流，交流的人们用定语从句修饰in his forties 在他的 40 多岁的时候the former the latter 前者后者a number of很多the number of的数量make sense 有意义对 usage/use 用途be

7、lieve it or not信不信由你there is no such+名词(不加冠词)没有这样的the way+in which/that/省略 的方式especially=specially尤其straight adj/adv 笔直的，正直的名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 5 页 -unit 3 词组:prefer to do,rather than do 喜欢做而不喜欢做would rather do,than do喜欢做而不喜欢做would do,rather than do喜欢做而不喜欢做fare VS fee费用ever since自从it s is

8、/has been+时间段+since 从句 自以来已经graduate from/in从毕业be fond of喜爱cut across穿过打断；抄近路穿过；遮断；与相抵触cut up切碎;砍伤;恶作剧;使悲痛cut down砍倒care about照顾care for关心determine to do sth=be determined to do sth 决心做某事change one s mind 改变主意make up one s mind改变主意at an altitude of在的海拔高度give in 屈服give up 放弃give off 发出，放出give out分发，公

9、布give away泄露，赠送keep pace with与并进as usual像往常一样bend over趴;伏;弯腰，弯曲take the advantage of利用persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth not to do sth/out of doing sth 说服某人做或者不做某事advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事try to persuade sb to do sth试图说服某人去做某件事although=though虽然grow up成长insist on坚持put up张贴put down记下，放下put off延期put

10、 on穿上put away收起来、can hardly wait to do sth忍不住做某事unit 4 词组:right away=at once=immediately 立即burst into laughter/tears 突然笑了/哭了burst out doing sth突然就做某件事as if/though好像in ruins损毁名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 5 页 -injure=wound hurt伤害be trapped in被陷入之中dig out挖出bury oneself in doingsth专注于做某件事rise 升起 raise

11、 抬起 arise 产生too to 太而不能be away 离开it seems as if+陈述语气/虚拟语气好像act out把表演出来be pleased/willing/glad to do sth有意愿做某事honor=in honor of为了向表示敬意be proud of以为自豪express my thanks表达我的想法unit 5 词组:of high/good quality 质优devote to+doing投身于做某事set up建立，安排in principle主要in peace和平out of work失业in work处于有工作的状态out of cont

12、rol失控in control处于被控制的状态vote for投票选举vote against投票反对be equal to 与等同in trouble 有麻烦turn to求助，转向turn on/off 开关灯turn up/down 出现/拒绝lose heart灰心lose ones heart to爱上某人;倾心escape from/+doing sth逃避去干某事come to power/in power掌权，当政be sentenced to被宣判为in one s opinion 某人认为，以某人的观点来看fight for/against为而战/为反对而战blow up

13、爆炸爆发dream of/about梦想着imagine doing sth 想象着做某事the first time首次（后面加时间状语从句）for the first time第一次（做状语）语法点 1.whether VS if 的用法2.tell sb to do sth/ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人干某事/告诉某人别干某事3.be+doing 表将来4.定语从句:只用 that 的情况 只用 who 的情况 只用 which的情况as VS which the same as/that such as as as 介词+which/whom which 引导一个

14、句子的用法非限制性定语从句which 引导一个句子的用法非限制性定语从句插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought 间隔式定语从句例句：Is this car the one he bought last year?Is this the car he bought last year?What 的用法名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 5 页 -5.will be done be about to be done be to be done be going to be done 6.has/have been done 已经做某事7.be always doing（加 always）表示一种厌烦等语气老是8.强调句 it is+被强调部分+that 从句 It is not until+时间+that 从句 特殊疑问词+is it that 从句9.倒装句 部分否定，含有否定词的hardly never little only seldom 等，把情态动词，be 动词，助动词提到主语的前面10.as if,insist suggest request command,从句用虚拟语气，用(should)do。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 5 页 -