译林版英语七下第二单元《Neighbours》第2课时教学课件PPT模板下载.pptx

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1、Unit 2 Neighbours,课时 2Reading ,译林版初中英语七年级下册,What are your neighbours like？,Amy wants to learn more about Simons neighbours. Read their conversation.,Amy: Hi, Simon. What are your neighbours like？ Simon: Theyre kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They often meet at the community centre and

2、 share their different skills. They help us with all kinds of problems. Amy: When do they meet?,Simon: Usually they have a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend. Amy: Are they going to have a meeting this weekend? Simon: Yes. Theres something wrong with my computer.Im going to ask a computer engine

3、er to check it. My cousin Annies bicycle is broken, so shes going to ask someone to fix it. Amy: Can you find anyone to help you with your homework?,Simon: Yes. Some college students are ready to help. Amy: Thats really nice. Do the volunteers help the old people too? Simon: Yes. Some of them often

4、visit the old people and do some shopping for them. This weekend, theyll help the old people clean their flats. Amy: Thats great! Youre lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that, Simon.,helpful /helpfl/ adj.乐于助人的；有用的,知识点,1,eg：(宁波中考)What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost? 当孩子丢失时，

5、哪种狗是最有帮助的？,考向,helpful是由名词help“帮助”加后缀ful构成的，其反义词为helpless。be helpful to sb.be of help to sb.对某人有帮助,eg：This book is very helpful to me. This book is of great help to me. 这本书对我很有帮助。 A dictionary is helpful to us. 词典对我们有帮助。,help .with. 在方面帮助,知识点,2,help作动词的常见搭配：,docerID:327037375,eg：She often helps me wi

6、th my homework. 她经常在家庭作业方面帮助我。,help作动词的其他搭配,help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境或解决难题 help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事 cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事；忍不住做某事 cant help (to) do sth. 不能帮着做某事,eg：(枣庄中考)Green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer. 绿茶帮助阻止电脑的坏的影响。,拓展,考向二,help作名词的常见搭配：,(1)with the help of sb. with ones help 在某

7、人的帮助下 without the help of sb. without ones help 没有某人的帮助,(2)ask sb. for help(turn to sb.)向某人寻求帮助,【易错点】,something /sm/ pron.某物，某事,知识点,3,eg：This time I want to do something different. 这次我想做点不一样的事情。,形容词作定语修饰不定代词时要后置。,eg：something important重要的事 something new 新事情,考向二,不定代词something不可以分开写，也没有复数，一般用于肯定句。如用于疑

8、问句中则表示说话人的请求，想得到对方的肯定回答，此用法如同some。,【易错点】,拓展,英语中常见的不定代词,anyone /eniwn/ pron. 任何人,知识点,4,anyone相当于anybody。常用于疑问句或否定句中，肯定句中用someone或somebody。,考向一,【重点】,eg：Did anyone come？有人来过吗？,辨析anyone与any one,考向二,魔法记忆,一语辨异 Do you know anyone else there? I dont know any one of them. 你认识那儿的其他任何人吗？他们中我一个也不认识。),be ready t

9、o. 乐于,知识点,5,be ready to do sth.意为“准备/乐于做某事”；be/get ready for.意为“为做好准备”。,考向,eg：(丽水中考)Heather is always ready to do her job.希瑟总是准备好做她的工作。 Please be ready for the lesson, boys and girls.同学们，请准备好上课。,lucky /lki/ adj.幸运的,知识点,6,be lucky to do sth.意为“很幸运做某事”。,考向一,eg：Im lucky to be your friend. 我很幸运成为你的朋友。,考

10、向二,lucky的反义词为unlucky，名词形式为luck，意为“幸运”；副词形式为luckily，意为“幸运地”，其反义词为unluckily。,eg：Good luck to you! 祝你好运！ Luckily, they got to the hospital in time. 幸运的是他们及时到达了医院。 (济宁中考)Unluckily, the visitors create problems. 不幸地，游客们制造了麻烦。,本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习： helpful ，something，anyone，lucky help .with. be ready to.,课堂小结,感谢您的聆听,课时 2Reading ,译林版初中英语七年级下册,