2022年辽宁省沈阳市苏家屯区、新民市中考二模英语试题(word版无答案).docx

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1、苏家屯区2022年中考模拟考试（二）英语试题满分：100分时间：100分钟第一部分 选择题（三大题；共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. Peters bicycle cost much, but _ was very cheap.A. IB. myC. mineD. myself2. I was very happy to hear your decision _ joining the Reading Club.A. aboutB. ofC. inD. for3. _ do I need to feed the

2、little dog?It must be given food every day to keep it alive.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon4. Look at the picture, please! _ lovely baby it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a5. Sarah _ to be confident about her English speech after practising a lot.A. feltB. soundedC. lookedD. seemed6.

3、Mr. Lin _ plays computer games. He thinks it is bad for health.A. alsoB. nearlyC. seldomD. ever7. Shirly is _ and everyone in the class likes her very much.A. proudB. stressedC. honestD. strange8. To relax ourselves means to rest _ we are doing something fun.A. whileB. ifC. untilD. although9. Could

4、you tell me _?He works in a bank.A. what does your father doB. what your father doesC. where does your father workD. where your father works10. Watch out! The floor is wet._!A. Excuse meB. Be carefulC. Im sorryD. Thank you二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The sound from M

5、irandas alarm clock(闹钟) would not stop. Miranda reached over and _11_ the noise ringing in her room. The action brought her a few minutes of peace and quietness.On a _12_ day, Miranda jumped out of bed even before the alarm clock could ring. She did not mind getting up early. She loved morning becau

6、se she could _13_ her two-mile run before most of her family members got up. She ran every morning so that she would realize her dream of being the best _14_ in the school. However, this morning was _15_. She would go and find out whether the pain in her leg was something that could be easily treate

7、d _16_ would stop her from doing something she loved most: running with the school track(田径) team.As the alarm clock rang out _17_, Miranda knew she had to get up. She could hear the _18_ from the kitchen where her mother was making her favourite breakfast. Her mother always made her favourites when

8、ever Miranda was _19_ a problem or in a bad situation, but shed never met anything like this before.Sighing deeply in the quiet room, she tried to _20_. She could feel the pain in her right _21_. It was serious but not unbearable(不能忍受). Surely, Miranda _22_, it would not be as bad as she had imagine

9、d.She shook her head to _23_ her thoughts and got ready to join her mother. _24_ she walked into the kitchen, her mother gave her a big smile. Immediately, Miranda felt relaxed. If nothing else, she at least _25_ one thing was certain. She was not alone in this and that would make all the difference

10、, no matter what the day would bring.11. A. heardB. stoppedC. keptD. found12. A. usualB. suddenC. freeD. quiet13. A. continueB. beatC. completeD. train14. A. studentB. artistC. singerD. runner15. A. excitingB. differentC. commonD. perfect16. A. andB. butC. soD. or17. A. anywayB. againC. thenD. too18

11、. A. bellB. talkC. newsD. sound19. A. solvingB. checkingC. facingD. replying20. A. look upB. wake upC. stand upD. grow up21. A. armB. legC. kneeD. foot22. A. promisedB. doubtedC. noticedD. thought23. A. readB. giveC. askD. clear24. A. AsB. IfC. UntilD. Before25. A. knewB. saidC. showedD. planned三、阅读

12、理解（共12小题，每小题1. 5分；满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。ADavidI find English really difficult. There are just so many words to remember, and the language structures are so difficult to understand. Im so worried. How can I improve my English?TimDont worry, David. I often use songs and pictures to help me

13、 remember new words, and theyre quite useful. Besides, it is necessary to review the new words often.BrianFor long passages, you should try to understand the general meaning and key points first. And for language structures, the best way to remember them is to use them. The more you use English, the

14、 easier learning English will be.AnneAs for me, I like to check my learning progress once a week. I usually set my goals(目标) and work out a learning plan to achieve them. I find it very useful, and my English has improved a lot.Mrs SmithNever give up, David. Learning English is hard, but your Englis

15、h is already very good. Im sure youll find a learning method that is right for you.26. In English learning, David has difficulty with _.A. attitudeB. methodC. goalD. confidence27. Who chooses to make a learning plan to improve his or her English?A. Tim.B. Brian.C. Anne.D. Mrs Smith.28. The descripti

16、on of suggestions on learning English tells us thatA. Tim says his English has improved by remembering wordsB. Brian thinks using English more will be easier for learnersC. Anne agrees checking learning progress daily is a good wayD. Mrs Smith mentions English is hard but everyone has to learn it29.

17、 Where is the text probably from?A. A website.B. A magazine.C. A diary.D. A newspaper.BEvery country has many good people who help to take care of others. Some high school and college students often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals or orphanages. They read books to the people who have to

18、be in these places. Sometimes they visit places of interest with the people or play games with them or listen to their problems.Other young people volunteer to work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They collect food or money, paint, clean or repair their houses or do shopping for them. Fo

19、r each particular need, there is a group of volunteers. For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. The members of Big Brothers take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips. They help them learn about things that boys usually learn from their fathers

20、.In most cities there are a number of clubs where children are taught to play games or to make crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums and other places of interest. Most of these clubs have students as volunteers.If a boy or a girl lives on

21、a farm far from any city, an organization called Future Farmers will help him or her to learn more about growing food and raising animals, and to have more fun by meeting young people from other farms.Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happin

22、ess to others.30. Who read books for the people in hospitals or orphanages?A. Members of Big Brothers.B. Members of Future Farmers.C. Some middle-aged volunteers.D. High school and college students.31. What does the underlined word “particular” mean?A. socialB. specialC. fairD. quick32. What is the

23、main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Most of volunteers in the clubs are students.B. There are different kinds of clubs in most cities.C. Students spend many hours in volunteering in the clubs.D. Volunteers serve in clubs which organize activities for children.33. Which of the following is right match?I. boy

24、s who have no fathersa. collecting food or moneyII. boys and girls living on a farmb. playing basketball gamesIII. boys and girls going to the clubsc. growing food and keeping animalsIV. sick or old people who live at homed. showing movies or organizing short tripsA. IbB. IIdC. IIIaD. IVcCThings pre

25、pared:a potato that has sprouts(芽)a flower pot with soila camera to record progressObservation:Day 1The colour of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it. In the centre of the pot, I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil. Ill call it Buddy. Buddy is green a

26、nd yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow. Day 6Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller. Its exciting to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster.Day 11Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around Budd

27、y! Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts, but they have not fully grown yet. I guess I need to be a bit more patient.Day 13Buddy continues to grow taller. The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit. Im also excited to see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil.Day 15Finally, t

28、he leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. Theyre so green. I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes.What I have learnedIts really interesting to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water. If the soil is dry, the potato will fail

29、 to grow. I have also learned that the temperature needs to be right. If it is too cold, it wont grow.I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in lifeit takes not only time, but also lots of effort and patience.34. When can the author see “Buddy goes on to grow and mor

30、e sprouts have grown.”?A. On Day 6.B. On Day 11.C. On Day 13.D. On Day 15.35. From Day 1 to Day 11, the author appears to be _.A. impatientB. nervousC. busyD. boring36. What does the author advise doing to grow potato plants successfully?A. Watching them carefully and having more free time.B. Wateri

31、ng them often and keeping proper temperature.C. Growing a potato that has sprouts and having a cameraD. Having a pot with soil and putting them in a warm place.37. Whats the text mainly about?A. A study on growing potato plants.B. How to grow potato plants in the pot.C. What the progress of potato p

32、lants is like.D. An experiment report on growing potato plants.第二部分 非选择题（三大题；共62分）四、阅读问答（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）More and more people, both young and old, are becoming greener today. This means they are trying to protect the environment. The students from Group 1, in Sunshine School answered a questionnair

33、e(调查表). The average score for Group I is 8. 3. Then they made a pic chart to show the results.Score1-3 You have not started turninggreen yet!4-7 You are pale green.Try harder.8-10 You are medium green.Keep going!11-13 You are bright green.Well done!38. Who are trying to protect the environment?39. W

34、here are the students in Group 1 from?40. How did Group 1 show their results?41. What kind of green is 30% of students in Group 1?42. Are the students in Group I medium green according to the score?五、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors(继承人) of West Lake

35、 Longjing tea roasting technique(炒茶技艺). He 43_ (begin) to make Longjing tea more than forty years ago.“You have to touch the tea leaves with your hands 44_ (feel) how much water is being removed(去除),” Fan said. This traditional technique has become an 45 _ (importance) part of Chinese tea culture. T

36、hese days, however, more people are using machines to do, the job. “Its 46 _ (easy), but the quality(质量) is not just as good,” Fan said.In 2020, Fan was 47 _ (high) praised. When President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea. Now some young 48_ (man) are learning from Fan. Fans son

37、, a college graduate, is one of 49_ (they). “Its a tradition. We need to pass it down,” he said.六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第5059小题。AAn exchange visit is educational and interesting.(A) A few British students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing o

38、n an educational exchange.“I was very nervous at first,” says Sarah. “However, my host family are really (B) friendly. Im glad to be a guest in their home. (C) Ive learned to use chopsticks, and now Im learning a little Chinese from them.”The students spend the weekdays studying with Chinese student

39、s. At the weekend, they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families.“Its been (D) _ fantastic experience so far,” says Eric. “Ive learnt a bit of tai chi, and I really enjoy it. Weve already learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history. The teachers have introduced us

40、 to Chinese painting as well. Weve also tried to paint some pictures ourselves! I havent had much success yet, but Ill keep trying.”“(E)我已经交了新朋友,” says Sarah. “I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. Well see one another soon (F) _ theyll come over to the UK for the second part of the

41、exchange next month. I cant wait!”50.写出文中画线部分(A) 和(B) 的同义词或近义词：_；_51.将文中画线部分(C) 改写为：Ive learned to use chopsticks, and now theyre _ _ a little Chinese.52.在文中(D) 和(F) 的空白处填入适当的单词：_；_53.将文中画线部分(E) 译成英语：_54.从文中找出两个有关中国传统文化的具体名称：_；_BPeople have always been interested in animal communication and scientis

42、ts have done a lot of research on this subject.Most animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. When a dog walks outside, it learns about other dogs by smelling things. Dogs have helped the police (A) _ a long time, too. They can find missing(失踪的) people by using their fantastic sense of

43、 smell. Mice have an excellent sense of smell, too. Scientists have even trained them to find landmines. Scientists have discovered that even ants smell. They use smell to tell other ants(B) 食物在哪里.Research has shown that many other animals use sound to communicate. Frogs and insects communicate with

44、 sounds. Usually the “gentlemen” make sounds to invite the “ladies”. (C) Whales and elephants also use sound to communicate. These sounds can travel very far through water or the ground. However, it is not possible for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are either too low or too high for us.Ani

45、mals have always used body language to communicate as well. When a cat puts its ears back, it is a bit mad. When (D) _ sits with its tail around itself, it is happy. When a dog puts its tail under its body, it is scared. When it wags its tail and opens its mouth, it is happy.55.在文中(A) 和(D) 的空白处填入适当的

46、单词：_；_56.将文中画线部分(B) 译成英语：_57.将文中画线部分(C) 改写为：Sound _ also _ to communicate by whales and elephants.58.在文中选出能够填入“Everyone has heard birds singing.”的位置：_59.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语：_七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分；满分25分）A) 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。about young people a difficult life a waste of time enjoys reading

47、wants to readPaul is going to the library. He wants to find a book. His mum says he shouldnt watch too much TV. Watching TV is just 1 _ He thinks his mum is right. So Paul spends most of his free time reading. He 2_ detective novels, like A study in Scarlet. It introduces the most famous detective in historySh