山东省济南市实验初级中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷人教新目标.pdf

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1、 八年级期末英语试题 第 1 页（共 10 页）实验初中八年级英语期中素养展示 2022.5.9 本试题分第本试题分第 I 卷（选择题）和第卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分卷（非选择题）两部分，共，共 10 页，满分页，满分 130 分。考试分。考试时间为时间为 90 分钟。分钟。第一卷 选择题部分（110 分）I听力测试（听力测试（30 分）分）A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。1.A.I have a fever.B.His father came back.C.She is taking a shower.2.A.Does Linda agree

2、?B.Could you take it out?C.Was he reading at that time?3.A.You cant have a party.B.She wont be angry.C.Neither of us replied.4.A.Why was he surprised?B.What do they often do?C.Who missed the train?5.A.Hope things work out!B.Thanks for your advice.C.Let me tell you my story.B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题

3、，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.What can we know about David?A.There is something wrong with his hand.B.There is something wrong with his head.C.There is something wrong with his teeth.7.What does the boy want to do this weekend?A.Visit his grandparents.B.Plant flowers.C.Plant trees.8.Whats J

4、im doing now?A.He is making his bed.B.He is taking a shower.C.He is doing homework.9.Whats wrong with Tony?A.He had a fight with his friend.B.He argued with his brother.C.He argued with his friend.10.When did the woman cook dinner?八年级期末英语试题 第 2 页（共 10 页）A.At 6：45.B.At 7：30.C.At 7：40.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，

5、对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。11.What is Jenny doing?A.She is reading.B.She is sweeping the floor.C.She is watching the news.12.Whats the weather like in Jinan?A.Its raining.B.Its snowy.C.Its sunny.13.When will Jenny have an English test?A.Next week.B.Tomorrow.C.Next month.14.Will Bob h

6、elp Jenny with her English?A.Yes,he will.B.No,he wont.C.We dont know.15.Where did Bob go last Sunday?A.A cinema.B.A museum.C.A park.D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。16.When did the story happen?A.Last Friday morning.B.Last Friday evening.C.Last Saturday evening.17.Where did

7、 Tonys parents go at that time?A.To the supermarket.B.To the hospital.C.To the bank.18.What was Tonys neighbour doing at that time?A.He was cooking.B.He was listening to music.C.He was sleeping.19.Who put out the fire finally?A.The firemen.B.Tonys parents.C.Tony and his neighbour.20.How did Tonys pa

8、rents feel?A.They were worried.B.They were happy.C.They were surprised.II.选择填空选择填空 从每题从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15 分）分）21.Tony,Whats _ matter with you?I have _ toothache.A.a;the B.the;a C./;the D.the;/22.Tina had a very important meeting after lunch.So she left the dining hall_ she

9、finished eating.A.so that B.although C.as soon as D.unless 23.I have _ in learning English and Im so worried.Could you help me with it?Sure,Id love to.A.joy B.interest C.trouble D.fun 24.Could you please make your bed?_.八年级期末英语试题 第 3 页（共 10 页）A.Yes,I could B.No,I couldnt.C.It doesnt matter.D.Yes,sur

10、e.25.Did you catch your plane?Yes.We got there just _.A.at the same time B.on time C.in time D.all the time 26.Summer is coming.The teachers should tell the students not to swim in the river.Because it may _ accidents.A.cause B.make C.lead D.let 27.I argued with my parents.What should I do?You _ tal

11、k about your idea with them.A.must B.should C.would D.will.28.Lucy likes that restaurant because it both delicious food and good service.A.raises B.wastes C.shares D.provides 29.Im really _ before the exam.Take it easy.Youre the best.A.surprised B.nervous C.comfortable D.endangered 30.Could you give

12、 me a hand?I want to _ the map on the wall.A.put up B.pick up C.clean up D.give up 31.Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me.Im _ lost.Sure.Whats up?A.recently B.suddenly C.completely D.successfully 32.What _ he _ at this time yesterday?He was reading a story book.A.is,doing B.did,do C.does,do D.was,

13、doing 33.I will stay at home instead of _ basketball with my friends outside.A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing 34.Children can feel free _ at Municipal Library on weekends.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads 35.I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents._.They often use them to

14、 play games instead.A.I hope so B.I dont agree C.No problem D.Good idea III完形填空完形填空 阅读短文，从每题阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（白处的最佳答案。（15 分）分）Thousands of years ago,there lived a king.His people loved him 36 he looked after their needs well.He would often 37 some smart

15、people to look at his work and give him 38 .The king built many things.As he grew old,the king thought,“I will build a perfect（完美的）palace to 39 my whole life.It will be the best one not only in my kingdom,but also in neighboring states.”In a month,the king worked out a perfect design（设计）for his pala

16、ce.He invited his advisers,as well as smart people from neighboring states,to get their ideas 40 the design.八年级期末英语试题 第 4 页（共 10 页）“Unbelievable!It will be a perfect palace,”all the advisers said,except for an old man standing in the corner.The king 41 the old man and asked,“42 are you silent?Dont y

17、ou think that my palace will be a perfect one?”The old man 43 in a calm voice,“Dear king!Your palace will be 44 and last forever.It will be beautiful-45 not perfect.It may take tens of thousands of workers a whole lifetime to 46 it,working day and night.Your palace will 47 a lot of money,which must

18、come from the people.If your people will live 48 because of this building,how perfect can it be?”The king thought for a while and 49 the old man for his words.He decided to 50 his plan and care more about peoples lives.36.A.unless B.so C.because D.although 37.A.agree B.invite C.accept D.serve 38.A.s

19、ervants B.promise C.discussion D.advice 39.A.record B.improve C.serve D.remember 40.A.about B.in C.to D.as 41.A.turned up B.turned down C.turned to D.turned down 42.A.Why B.What C.When D.Where 43.A.shouted B.replied C.cried D.laughed 44.A.strong B.tall C.new D.creative 45.A.so B.but C.even D.and 46.

20、A.plan B.expect C.choose D.build 47.A.take B.spend C.pay D.cost 48.A.happily B.better C.worse D.carefully 49.A.killed B.refused C.sent D.thanked 50.A.put up B.give up C.discuss about D.prepare for IV补补全对话全对话 阅读对话，从每题阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）分）Teacher:You look terri

21、ble.51 Student:I got a big fight with my mom.Teacher:How come?Student:52 Teacher:So?Dont be sad.As long as you keep studying hard,your grades will be improved.Student:Yeah,I know.But thats not the main reason.Its my mom.53 Teacher:I dont think its necessary to compare.Student:She said I should compe

22、te with others.That can help me improve myself.54 What should I do?Teacher:55 You should tell her how you feel.Student:Thank you for your advice.I will try.51.A.Can you help me?B.Whats wrong?八年级期末英语试题 第 5 页（共 10 页）C.Are you OK?D.How are you?52.A.I didnt do well in the math test.B.I had a headache.C.

23、I didnt help clean up the room.D.I broke the window.53.A.She is always comparing me with others.B.She didnt allow me to play computer games.C.She is really angry with me.D.She wants me to do my homework.54.A.I am happy.B.I cant have better grades.C.I like competition.D.I am under a lot of pressure e

24、very day.55.A.You should argue with her.B.You should communicate with her.C.You should shout back.D.You should tell her you dont mind it.V阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40 分）分）A Dino is a very smart boy.Last month he was on a holid

25、ay.He traveled to another city by himself and stayed in a small hotel.The owner of the hotel offered him a small room on the second floor.All the rooms on his floor were small ones.The owner said to him,“One room is for one person only.Dont bring anyone else to your room.”Dino took the key and went

26、upstairs.A young lady lived next door to Dino.When Dino passed the ladys room,she was telephoning the owner loudly.Her voice sounded sad and angry.She said that her gold watch was missing.It was very expensive.And she just came back from shopping.In the evening,someone knocked on Dinos door.He opene

27、d the door and found a strange young man standing outside.The young man looked a little surprised.“Im so sorry,I thought this was my room,”the young man said politely and then left.Dino closed the door and called the police at once.In the end the police caught the young man.He was the thief.56.Last

28、month Dino traveled to another city _.A.just by himself B.with a young man C.with his family D.with a young lady 57.The owner offered a room _ to Dino.A.on the first floor B.on the second floor C.on the third floor D.on the fourth floor 58.Why did the lady call the owner angrily?A.Because Dino lived

29、 next door to her.B.Because she didnt like her room.C.Because her room was in a mess.D.Because her gold watch was missing.八年级期末英语试题 第 6 页（共 10 页）59.What does the underlined word“thief”mean?A.A person who repairs things B.A person who sells things C.A person who steals things D.A person who loses thi

30、ngs 60.Which of the following is true according to the story?A.The young lady called the police to catch the thief.B.Dino was allowed to bring a friend to his room.C.The young man knocked on the wrong door that night.D.Its very strange for a person to knock at his own door.B A student stuck（粘贴）a not

31、e on his classmates back while they had a rest between classes one day.The note said“Im Stupid”.He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy.The other students started laughing at the boy,but wouldnt say why.Soon,it was time for their afternoon math class.Their teacher wrote a difficult p

32、roblem on the blackboard.No one was able to solve it except the boy with the note on his back.Ignoring the laughter,he walked toward the blackboard and solved the problem.The teacher asked the class to clap(鼓掌)for him and took the note off his back.She told him,“It seems that you didnt know about th

33、e note your classmate put on your back,but you didnt seem to care anyway.”Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class and said,“let me tell you two things.First,other people may label(贴标签)you at one point or another.All you have to do is to ignore these labels.You have to take every chance you

34、have to learn,grow and improve.And it seems that none of you are friends with this boy,since none of you were kind enough to tell him about the note.If thats true,then youd better hope that you have some good friends yourself.Or you might be the one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one

35、 to tell you.”61.Who laughed at the boy with a note on his back?A.One of his classmates B.His teacher C.All his classmates D.Himself 62.Why did the teacher ask the boy to go to the blackboard?A.Because the boy couldnt answer the question.B.Because the boy laughed at his classmates in class.C.Because

36、 the teacher wanted to take off the note.D.Because only the boy could solve the problem.63.What does the underlined phrase“ignore”mean?A.to refuse to take notice of B.to give special importance C.to show very strong anger D.to forget about something 64.What did the teacher mean by the first point?A.

37、Everyone should praise you if you do something good.B.Being labeled can stop you from succeeding.C.Dont care too much about others opinions of you.八年级期末英语试题 第 7 页（共 10 页）D.Take every chance to show yourself to others.65.What is the key point of the teachers second advice?A.Theres no need to make fri

38、ends.B.Friends cant always help you.C.Friendship comes first in life.D.Friends may help you in a difficult time.C How much do you know about depression?Recently,the Ministry of Education said China would include screening（筛查）for depression in students health examination.Students will take texts to s

39、ee whether they are experiencing depression.This is to improve students mental（心理的）health.It s normal for people to feel down or sad sometimes.Most of the time,these bad feelings go after a little while.Depression is not the same.According to the World Health Organization,with depression,people expe

40、rience bad feelings for most of the day,nearly every day,for at least two weeks.But it might last months or even years.More seriously,people exercising depression may hurt or even kill themselves.Depression also influences the way people act or how well they do in school or at work.It can affect（影响）

41、their energy,sleep and eating,too.If people are depressed,they find it hard to enjoy things like before.Most of all,it influences what people think about themselves.People going through depression often feel alone.It might seem like no one understand or cares.But depression is not a persons fault（过错

42、）.It is not a personal failing.It can start small.For teenagers,friends,family and school can have a big influence on their feelings.If they experience such pressure,they can easily feel depressed.Depression is not the end of life.If you are unhappy for more than two weeks and have some problems of

43、depression,it is time to look for help.You can talk to a trusted adult,such as a parent or teacher about how you feel.You can also go to see a doctor.Living a healthy life can help you feel better as well.For example,you can try to do exercise,get enough sleep and eat healthy foods.66.According to t

44、he story,people might be experiencing depression when they_.A.take health examination B.have a stomachache C.eat too much unhealthy food D.feel sad for more than two weeks 67.Which word has the similar meaning as the word“depression”?A.happiness B.sadness C.satisfaction D.excitement 68.What can we d

45、o to feel better if we have problems of depression?a.Talk to someone we trust b.Sleep less often.c.Talk to a doctor for help d.Get some exercise A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd 69.What does the story tell us about depression?A.Most students have it.B.It only changes our feelings.C.Pressure from others can c

46、ause it.D.It makes people feel closer to others.八年级期末英语试题 第 8 页（共 10 页）70.What is the main idea of this passage?A.What causes depression.B.How to deal with depression.C.How people with depression feel.D.All of above.D What is time?What is beauty?What is a good life?Have you thought about such big qu

47、estions?In fact,these are things that philosophy（哲学）cares about.World Philosophy Day is every year on the third Thursday of November.It celebrates the importance and role of philosophy in our lives.This year,it falls on November 18th.The word“philosophy”comes from Greek,meaning“love of wisdom(智慧)”It

48、 is the study of the nature and meaning of human life.It tries to find answers to basic questions about the world and ourselves.What makes a philosophical question is not what it is about,but at what level it is asked.They might sound simple,but they can be quite difficult to answer.For example,some

49、one might ask whether a social rule is fair.A philosopher will ask,“What is fairness?”Thinking about such questions makes us think deeply.“We need philosophy because its a human thing to do,”said Emma Worley of the UKs Philosophy Foundation,“to think and to reason.”The birth of philosophy has helped

50、 social development.As the saying goes,“Every empire started from a thought.”For thousands of years,people were doing what they were told to.No one questioned if it was right or wrong.Widows(寡妇)were burning themselves along with the dead bodies of their husbands.Girls were seen as a burden(负担)for ce