2023届高考英语复习备考同源高考阅读训：中国摄影师拍摄珠峰美景 等3则（含答案）.docx

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1、同源高考阅读训：中国摄影师拍摄珠峰美景 等3则 2023届高考英语复习备考中国摄影师拍摄珠峰美景为了纪念人类第一次挑战攀登珠穆朗玛峰100周年，两名来自中国的年轻人前往珠穆朗玛峰进行摄影之旅。在日出时分，山峰变成了粉红色，这样的壮丽景色让两人在旅行中兴奋不已。1 To commemorate （纪念） the 100th anniversary of mankind s first Mount Qomolangma expedition， two young men from China went on a photography trip to the mountain.2 The two

2、photographers arrived at the mountain by following the same path taken by the English mountaineer and explorer George Mallory， who had died on one of his climbs of Mount Qomolangma. They arrived at a place called the Kada Valley where they could admire the mountain. Seen from this angle， the magnifi

3、cent mountain appeared like a massive pyramid.3 Ma Chunlin is a photographer born in 1995 in Chengdu. In 2019， he saw the Kada Valley on the map， and realized that it would be a good platform for shooting pictures of Mount Qomolangma. Dong Shuchang， born in 1998 and from Yinchuan， northwest China s

4、Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region， was crowned the overall winner of the 2021 Astronomy Photographer of the Year competition. With a similar interest， Dong joined Ma.4 Because the route had not been taken by any explorer for a period of 100 years after Mallory， before embarking on the journey， Ma and Do

5、ng carefully studied 400 pages of documents recording Mallory s trip and then planned their own route. The preparatory work lasted three months.5 Setting off on Sept. 23， the two had to deal with bad weather and road conditions， as well as encountering some very dangerous animals before they finally

6、 arrived at the Kada Valley.6 In the early morning of Sept. 26， the clouds began to fade away， finally granting a view of the giant mountain before them.7 “Words couldnt t express my feelings at that moment. The mountain peak turned pink during the sunrise， and we couldnt t help crying out loud Moun

7、t Qomolangma glows！” The miraculous view lasted for two hours， during which the two photographers were able to clearly spot the climbing route along the mountain s northern slope.8 The photos taken by the two photographers during their journey were taken up by the Chinese National Geography magazine

8、. The two photographers declared that they were happy about this opportunity and thought that their trip was worth all the effort despite all the difficulties they had encountered.Choose the best answers according to the textDetail 1. Why did the two go on the trip？A. To admire Mount Qomolangma.B. T

9、o win a competition held in China.C. To be in honor of one of mankind s expeditions.D. To contribute to the Chinese National Geography magazine.Detail 2. What can we know about the two young men？A. They are of the same age.B. They have the same hobby.C. They are from the same place.D. They are the f

10、irst explorers to take the route.Detail 3. When did the two begin to make their preparations for the trip？A. In May. B. In June.C. In July. D. In August.Inference 4. Which of the following words can best describe their journey？A. Costly but worthwhile.B. Tiring and dangerous.C. Exciting but challeng

11、ing.D. Thrilling and entertaining. Analyze the difficult sentence in the textSetting off on Sept. 23， the two had to deal with bad weather and road conditions， as well as encountering some very dangerous animals before them finally arriving at the Kada Valley. 两人于9月23日出发，他们不得不应对糟糕的天气和路况，以及在最終抵达卡达山谷之

12、前遇到的一些非常危险的动物。【点石成金】本句是一个主从复合句，Setting off on Sept. 23是现在分词短语作时间状语，before引导时间状语从句。. Memorize some text centered chunksgo on a trip 去旅行arrive at 到达deal with 处理as well as 除之外;也;还fade away 逐渐消失at that moment 在那时;就在那一刻;在那一瞬间cry out 喊叫;呼喊take up 开始从事;占据;接受艾玛拉杜卡努荣获BBC年度体育人物英国华裔少女艾玛拉杜卡努被评为BBC年度体育人物，成为2006年

13、以来首位获此殊荣的女性。1 Teenage US Open champion Emma Raducanu has been voted BBC Sports Personality of the Year （SPOTY） 2021.2 Raducanu， then 18， ended Britain s 44 year wait for a women s Grand Slam （大满贯） singles champion with her remarkable victory at Flushing Meadows.3 In the public vote， diver Tom Daley

14、placed second and swimmer Adam Peaty was third. Manchester City and England forward Raheem Sterling， boxer Tyson Fury， and Great Britain s most successful Paralympian Sarah Story were also shortlisted for the main award.4 “Its such an honor just to be among these nominees （被提名人）. Congrats to you and

15、 all your achievements，” Raducanu said. “Im really happy with this. I ve watched Sports Personality of the Year growing up and its an honor to be among those past winners. Im happy for British tennis as well， and that we ve managed to get this award.again！”5 In winning the US Open title in September

16、 with a 6 4 6 3 victory over fellow teenager Leylah Fernandez， Raducanu became the youngest women s Grand Slam champion since Maria Sharapova at Wimbledon in 2004， the youngest Briton to win a Grand Slam title and the first woman to win the US Open without dropping a set since Serena Williams in 201

17、4.6 September s stunning success made her one of the UK s youngest sporting millionaires and sought after stars， attending the Met Gala and a James Bond premiere and being tipped to become the country s richest athlete， partly thanks to her half Chinese， half Romanian heritage.7 Speaking before her

18、victory， she said she was still the same girl from Bromley， adding， “I feel the complete same and everyone near me is definitely the same and keeping me in my place 100 percent.”8 “Its been great how everyone has been so welcoming and positive when I got back home and around. But nothing really chan

19、ged in terms of my mindset. My parents are never ones to really make a big deal out of anything that I do， and that s good. Theyve been normal： Nothing too big; nothing too low. That s just the way they brought me up.”Choose the best answers according to the textDetail 1. How many nominees competed

20、for BBC Sports Personality of the Year 2021？A. Three. B. Four.C. Five. D. Six.Vocabulary 2. What does the underlined word “stunning” in Para. 6 probably mean？A. Astonishing. B. Struggling.C. Constant. D. Periodic.Detail 3. Which of the following words can best describe Emma Raducanu？A. Enthusiastic

21、and kind.B. Courageous and calm.C. Modest and professional.D. Cooperative and generous.Inference 4. What does Emma Raducanu think of her parents style of educating？A. Strict. B. Effective.C. Unique. D. Boring. Analyze the difficult sentence in the textIn winning the US Open title in September with a

22、 6 4 6 3 victory over fellow teenager Leylah Fernandez， Raducanu became the youngest women s Grand Slam champion since Maria Sharapova at Wimbledon in 2004， the youngest Briton to win a Grand Slam title and the first woman to win the US Open without dropping a set since Serena Williams in 2014. 9月份，

23、拉杜卡努在美国网球公开赛中以64和63的比分战胜对手莱拉费尔南德斯后，成为自玛丽亚莎拉波娃2004年温网大满贯以来最年轻的大满贯女单冠军、年纪最小的获得大满贯头衔的英国人，以及自塞雷娜威廉姆斯2014年的赛场表现以来首位不失一局赢得美国网球公开赛的女性。【点石成金】In winning the US Open title in September是介词短语作状语，the youngest women s Grand Slam champion since Maria Sharapova at Wimbledon in 2004， the youngest.since Serena Willia

24、ms in 2014作became的并列宾语。. Memorize some text centered chunksgrow up 长大;成熟drop a set 输一局sought after star 广受欢迎的明星be tipped to do 预言获胜;事先说会成功thanks to 幸亏;由于in terms of 在方面;就而言make a big deal out of 对大惊小怪（或小题大做）bring up 养育;抚养以色列科学家训练金鱼驾驶汽车科学的进步让曾经被认为不可能的事情变成了现实，以色列科学家训练的金鱼竟能控制车辆的运动方向！1 Israeli researche

25、r said they had successfully taught a goldfish to drive a small robotic car. The team said the fish showed its ability to navigate toward a target in order to receive a food reward.2 For the experiment， the researchers built what they called a Fish Operated Vehicle （FOV）. The main part of the vehicl

26、e was a fish tank attached to a moving machine with four motorized wheels. Attached to the top was a system used to follow all movements of the fish and vehicle. The system was operated by lidar （激光雷达）.3 When the system observed that the fish was up against the side of the glass while facing forward

27、， it would move the vehicle forward in that direction. The researchers said that over time， the fish learned that putting itself in these positions would move the FOV in those directions. In this way， the fish was able to drive the vehicle.4 Researcher Shachar Givon said it was surprising how quickl

28、y the fish learned to drive the vehicle. “Theyre confused at first they don t know what s going on，” he said. “But theyre very quick to realize that there is a correlation between their movement and the movement of the machine that theyre in.”5 The team used six different goldfish in the study. They

29、 said the fish were able to navigate to the target even if something happened to temporarily take them off the path. And， they said， the fish were not fooled by false targets placed by the team.6 Researcher Ronen Sage said some of the fish proved to be“excellent” drivers. Others， he said， showed tha

30、t while they could control the vehicle， they were not very good at driving it.7 He also said， “We humans think of ourselves as very special. And many think of fish as primitive， but this is not correct.” He added that there are many other“very important and very smart creatures”.Choose the best answ

31、ers according to the textDetail 1. What can we know about the FOV？A. Its controlled by a goldfish.B. It has four wheels.C. It has no drivers.D. It runs fast.Detail 2. How did the fish feel when learning to drive the vehicle in the beginning？A. Puzzled.B. Excited.C. Surprised.D. Encouraged.Detail 3.

32、What happened to the fish when they met with false targets？A. They were led to the wrong direction.B. They didnt t get food rewards.C. They were always on the path.D. They didnt t get confused.Inference 4. Which of the following statements would Ronen Sage agree with？A. The fish can also live on the

33、 land.B. All the fish are good at driving the vehicle.C. Some creatures are smarter than expected.D. Fish s navigation skills are better than humans. Analyze the difficult sentence in the textWhen the system observed that the fish was up against the side of the glass while facing forward， it would m

34、ove the vehicle forward in that direction. 当系统观察到鱼面朝前，靠在玻璃的一侧时，它会将车辆朝那个方向向前移动。【点石成金】本句是一个主从复合句。句中，When引导时间状语从句;that the fish was up against the side of the glass是宾语从句，作动词observed的宾语;While facingforward是省略了主语与系动词的时间状语从句。. Memorize some text centered chunksin order to 为了be attached to 附属于;附着于in this way 这样even if 即使;尽管;纵然be good at 擅长;善于答案：中国摄影师拍摄珠峰美景Reading Check14 CBBC艾玛拉杜卡努荣获BBC年度体育人物Reading Check14 DACB以色列科学家训练金鱼驾驶汽车Reading Check14 BADC