人教版八年级上册 阅读理解 专项训练二（word版无答案）.docx

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1、3、7、11班每日一练1Jenny was a thin elephant. One day, she cried (哭泣) because the other elephants called her “Skinny (皮包骨的) Jenny” and laughed at her.Then Jenny heard somebody crying from behind a tree. She went there and found a very big giraffe (长颈鹿). He cried loudly because other giraffes laughed at him

2、 and called him “Huge Hugo”. Hugo told Jenny everything. Jenny forgot how sad (难过的) she was and got very angry. “Stop it!” she said to other giraffes. Jenny and Hugo ran off. They came to a river. Hugo said, “Thank you for helping me.” Jenny said, “I know how you feel. Everyone calls me Skinny Jenny

3、. It makes me sad, too.”Nobody wants to be friends with them, so they decided to be each others friends. Jenny found that because of Hugos round shape he could swim better than most giraffes. Hugo found that thin Jenny could use her ears to swim.At first, other elephants and giraffes laughed at thei

4、r friendship (友谊). But later, they found that both of them often helped others together. The giraffes found that Jenny could bring water to them when they got no water. The elephants found that Hugo could see tigers before they could.Now no one laughed at them and many wanted to be friends with them

5、.( )1. Why was Jenny sad? A. She was too fat. B. She had bad health. C. Other elephants laughed at her. D. Other elephants fought with her.( )2. The underlined word “Huge” means _ in Chinese. A. 挑剔的 B. 暴躁的 C. 虚弱的 D. 巨大的( )3. Both Jenny and Hugo could _. A. dance B. swim C. play football D. sing song

6、s ( )4. The passage mainly talks about _. A. how Jenny and Hugo became friends B. how Jenny helped Hugo to make more friends C. how Jenny and Hugo lived together D. how Jenny took care of Hugo2Three days ago, I went to my college. I got on the bus and sat near a window. Later, the bus stopped on a t

7、raffic light. I looked out through the window. Then I saw an old man was crossing the road. There wasnt any policeman there. A boy was coming and he was riding his bike very quickly. He did not see the light or the old man. He kept riding. When he saw the old man, he tried to slow down his bike. But

8、 it was too late. He knocked the old man down heavily. The boy also fell down and his head touched the road. His helmet (头盔)was broken but his head wasnt hurt seriously. Both of them couldnt get up. A larger crowd of people came around and someone tried to help, but no one did any useful job. The ro

9、ad was so crowded. At that time I heard the sound of an ambulance (救护车). Then I saw some doctors take them to hospital.The next day, I read the newspaper and it said that the old man died on the way to the hospital. The boy was saved in time. I was sad. We all know that we can stop some accidents (事

10、故) from happening if we follow the traffic rules.( )1.Where was the writer when the accident happened?A. At his college. B. At the bus stop. C. On the bus. D. In the street. ( )2. The boy knocked the old man down because .A. the man was too old B. he didnt like the old manC. he didnt see the light a

11、nd rode his bike too fast D. there was no policeman there( )3. Which of the flowing is TRUE about this accident?A. The boy fell off his bike and broke his head. B. No one came to help them.C. The boy died on the ambulance. D. The old man died on the way to the hospital.( )4. What may the writer thin

12、k of the accident?A. Its unlucky and sad. B. Its impossible. C. Its surprising. D. Its common.( )5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Its safer to travel by bus. B. A helmet is necessary when you drive a car.C. Old men shouldnt go out by themselves. D. Its important for us to follow traffic rule

13、s.3What will our life be like in 50 years？No one knows the answer exactly，but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today.My brother Jill White makes some predictions.Here are some of his ideas.First,people will have less work to do，and robots will do most work.People will use rob

14、ots to make cars，do the housework, look after sick people and teach students.People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling.So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old.Second，cars will become very small and computers will control thei

15、r speed.So there will be fewer accidents on the road.Planes will be very popular，and most people would like to take them to travel.Third，people will be able to live in the sea，on the moon or on Mars.The earth wont be crowded or noisy.So there will be much space for people to plant trees.There will b

16、e less pollution，and the air will become much fresher.Finally，water shortage will become one of the most serious problems.If people dont save water now，there will be water wars(战争)in 50 years.( )1.Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT_.Alooking after s

17、ick people Bdriving cars Cteaching students Ddoing the housework( )2.Jill White thinks most people will travel _ in 50 years.Aby bike Bby plane Cby train Dby car( )3.According to Jill White，_ in 50 years.Aevery family will have a car Bpeople wont need to workCcomputers will control the cars speed Dt

18、he earth will become crowded and noisy( )4.The underlined word “ shortage” means “_” in Chinese.A短缺 B丰富 C清澈 D浑浊( )5.This passage mainly tells us _ in 50 years.Athe schools Bthe cars Cthe robots Dthe life4What will our homes be like in the future? Here are some predictions: Want to take a shower when

19、 you get home? Youll be able to let your smart water heater（热水器）start heating up when youre on your way home.Did I turn off the oven? Did I close the window? Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future, your home will check these for you.In your home of the future, all of your devices ca

20、n work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears.Your home may have dangers. The hackers（黑客）could open your door and make your room messy throug

21、h your phone or other( )1. In the future, what can we do on our way home according to the passage?A. Take a shower. B. Let the water heater work. C. Keep working. D. Look at our smart home devices.( )2. What will our life be like in the future in smart homes?A. More comfortable. B. Much busier. C. A

22、 little safer. D. More boring.( )3. Who will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future?A. Your friend.B. Your home.C. The police.D. Your neighbor.( )4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. There might be dangers about smart homes in the future.B. The hackers might only come into y

23、our home through the phone.C. The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out.D. You dont need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future.( )5. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Some Beautiful Houses B. Some Famous Predictions C. A Better World D. Homes of the Future5 W

24、hat will our life be like in 50 years？No one knows the answer exactly，but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today.My brother Jill White makes some predictions.Here are some of his ideas.First,people will have less work to do，and robots will do most work.People will use robots

25、to make cars，do the housework, look after sick people and teach students.People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling.So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old.Second，cars will become very small and computers will control their sp

26、eed.So there will be fewer accidents on the road.Planes will be very popular，and most people would like to take them to travel.Third，people will be able to live in the sea，on the moon or on Mars.The earth wont be crowded or noisy.So there will be much space for people to plant trees.There will be le

27、ss pollution，and the air will become much fresher.Finally，water shortage will become one of the most serious problems.If people dont save water now，there will be water wars(战争)in 50 years.（ ）1Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT_.A looking after sick

28、people B driving cars C teaching students D doing the housework（ ）2Jill White thinks most people will travel _ in 50 years.A by bike B by plane C by train D by car（ ）3According to Jill White，_ in 50 years.A every family will have a car B people wont need to workC computers will control the cars spee

29、d D the earth will become crowded and noisy（ ）4The underlined word “ shortage” means “_” in Chinese.A 短缺 B 丰富 C 清澈 D 浑浊（ ）5This passage mainly tells us _ in 50 years.A the schools B the cars C the robots D the life7 Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 20

30、35 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend_on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to follow humans orders, because humans make them do so. A police officer called Spooner dislikes robot

31、s. He doesnt think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different ideas. Susan works on robots mind and she thinks one day robots will become stronger than humans and help humans to get better. When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is

32、wrong with the worlds robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and theyre trying to get out of humans control(控制)! Of course these robots dream doesnt come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.（ ）1The story will happen in _.A 2010 B 2020 C 2035 D 2040（ ）2

33、The phrase “depend_on” in this article means “_”.A 依靠 B 悬挂 C 相信 D 取决于（ ）3Spooner is a _ and Susan is a _.A scientist; professor B bank clerk; police officer C policeman; doctor D police officer; scientist（ ）4Susan thinks that one day _.A robots cant get on well with humans B robots will help humans

34、to get betterC robots will have their own thoughts D robots will control the world（ ）5Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?A The movie I, Robot talks about the future. B People use their robots to do everything.C A few robots want to get out of humans control. D At last human

35、s succeed in controlling the robots again.8An AGV robot moved a car at a park(停车场)in Shenzhen on July 15，2016.The AGV robot is also called Automated Guided Vehicle(自动化导向车)robot. It has become an Internet hit in China now .Many people talk about the robot on the Internet.With the help of an AGV robot

36、，people only need to drive their car to the door of a park.The robot will drive the car into the right place in two minutes.In a hall of Tianjin，a man talks with what appears to be a Chinese woman.She speaks clearly，“Sir，welcome to the 2016 Summer Davos.”But look again.Dressed in a white dress，the s

37、peaker，Jiajia，is in fact a robot.She has red lips(嘴唇)and black eyes，and can talk with people.Jiajia was designed(被设计)by a team at the University of Science and Technology of China in Hefei，Anhui.Because Jiajia is so beautiful，many people call her “robot goddess”.( )1.How many cars can the AGV robot

38、move in ten minutes in the park？ATwo. BFour. CFive. DTen.( )2What does Jiajia look like？AShe looks like a beautiful Chinese woman. BShe dresses in a red dress and looks very lovely.CShe wears a white dress and has purple lips. DShe has red lips and brown eyes.( )3Where was the 2016 Summer Davos held

39、(被举办)？AIn Guangdong. BIn Tianjin. CIn Anhui. DIn Shanghai.( )4What does the underlined sentence mean？AThe AGV robot is very popular on the Internet now. BMany people use the AGV robot on the Internet now.CPeople can see the AGV robot on the Internet now. DMany people find the information about the A

40、GV robot on the Internet.( )5The passage mainly tells us Atwo kinds of popular robots Bwhat the future robots will be likeChow poeple use the two robots Dtwo robots jobs in China9The use of technology(科技) in the classroom is nothing new，but Topcliffe Primary School is breaking new ground by helping

41、autistic(患自闭症的) children through robot friends.These robots can dance，play games and Tai Chi.Dr Guldberg，a teacher from University of Birmingham，said，“Studies show that autistic children often find computers and technology safe(安全的)So we wonder how technology can help them to communicate(交流)They are

42、 trying the robots in the classroom.The robots are teaching them right things and acting as friends.”Ian Lowe，a teacher from Topcliffe Primary School，said，“The robots are very smart at helping autistic children with their learning.In the future we hope they can help with learning at home.”And the st

43、udents love them.Ian teaches about 30 autistic children.Sevenyearold Joshua says he likes playing games with the robots，Max and Ben.Daniel and Kevin say they like to watch the robots dance.And Stephen says he likes it when Max tells him stories.The teachers say the fact that the children enjoy talki

44、ng about the robots shows how important they are in helping autistic children communicate.( )1.What can these robots do according to the passage?A.Dance，sing and playing games. B.Sing，swim and play sports.C.Dance，play games and Tai Chi. D.Sing，dance and tell stories.( )2.What does Guldberg do?A.A un

45、iversity teacher. B.A university student. C.A primary school teacher. D.A primary school student.( )3.What do autistic children think of computers?A.Scary. B.Dangerous. C.Interesting. D.Safe.( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Ian Lowe teaches in University of Birmingham.

46、B.Ian teaches about 13 autistic children.C.These robots cant help with learning at home now. D.Joshua likes watching the robots dance.( )5.What is the best title for this passage?A.Technology in the classroom B.Robots can help autistic childrenC.How to teach autistic children D.Different kinds of robots10Bethany Hamilton is a professional surfer (职业冲浪手) in America. Her parents are both surfing l