Unit 7 Abilities 第3课时 Reading 2学案(无答案).doc
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1、Unit 7 Reading(2)【学习目标】知识目标: 1、学会使用本课所学新词汇。2、能熟读课文,了解文章大意,快速寻找具体细节。3、了解用火安全以及发生危险时的自救及求救方法能力目标:1. 初步了解课文大意,读懂课文。【基础部分】一、翻译词组:1. 阻止某物燃烧_2.那时_2. 跑的快_4.用火伤害某人_5.做些事情保护你自己_6.待在医院_7.听到关于林涛的消息_8.在报纸里_9.让你的头发远离火源_10.玩火柴_.11.把热 的东西放进垃圾箱_12.小心烟火_【要点部分】A、 预习本课单词(P83-84),先根据音标自己拼读,再听录音核对发音,并熟读。并能根据音标写出下列单词及汉语意
2、思:(注意这些词的词性)1. h:t_ _(v.) 2. rp:t(r)_ _(n.) 3.nju:z_ _(n.) 4.nju:zpep(r)_ _(n.)5. mt_ _(n.) 6rb_ _(n.) 7. bn_ _(n.)B.Read and write “T” or “F”1). Lin Tao helped his grandma out of a fire. ( )2). Mrs Sun could not get out because her left leg was badly hurt. ( )3). Mrs Sun was in her bedroom at that
3、time. ( )4). The fire only burnt Lin Taos arms. ( )5). Lin Tao was in hospital for two months. ( )6). Lin Tao thought everyone should be careful with fire. ( )C讨论下列行为是否安全:(T/F)1.Ride a bike very fast on the road. ( )2.Do not drive a car after drinking. ( )3.Sleep with the stove(火炉)on. ( )4. Be alone
4、 at home without locking the door. ( )5.Do not go swimming in the river. ( )6.Do not speak to strangers. ( )【拓展部分】1.He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.译_点拨 1. enough to . 是一个常用句型。该句型的基本形式为: 形容词或副词 + enough to + 动词原形 意为:足够. 可以.练习:他足够大,可以照顾自己了。He is _ _ _ take care of himself.注意: en
5、ough to句型可与 so .that (如此.以至于.) 句型进行转换 not enough to 句型可与 too.to .(太.而不能.) 句型进行转换练习 :他很有钱,可以买一架飞机。He is rich enough to buy a plane.=_ 他不够大,还不能上学。He is not old enough to go to school.=_ save . from. 从.中救出.练习:昨天那个人从河中救出了一个男孩。The man _ a boy _ the river yesterday.2. hear sb.shouting听见某人喊点拨 hear sb doing
6、 sth意为“听见某人正在做某事”,强调“听时事情正在发生”, 而hear sb do sth意为“听见某人做某事”,强调“听的整个过程”。练习:当我走过他的房间时,听见他正在唱歌。I _ _ _ when I pass his room.我听见他唱过这首歌。I_ _the song.拓展 see也有类似用法:see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事see sb do sth看见某人做某事Fire is very dangerous. We should be careful with it, He also said.翻译:_. should是情态动词,意为“应该”,表示提建议,后
7、跟动词原形。其否定式是在should后加not,缩写成shouldnt。例如: You shouldnt eat anything before you go to bed. 在你上床睡觉之前,你不应该吃任何东西。. careful是形容词,意为“仔细的,认真的,小心的”,常用短语be careful表示“当心,小心”;当表示“对仔细,对小心”时后面用介词with。例如:You must be careful with Danny.你对丹尼这个人一定要小心。【拓展】祈使句Be careful.通常可以用来提醒对方注意,意思是“当心”。Look out.和Take care.也有类似含义。sto
8、p something from burning 翻译_点拨stop sb/sth from doing sth意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”,其中介词from可以省略。练习:他们阻止男孩子们树。They _ the boys _ climbing the tree. 拓展keep sb from doing sth也表示“阻止某人做某事”。练习:大雨阻止我们准时来。The heavy rain_ us _ coming on time. 注意 keep sb from doing sth中的from不能省略。He put out the fire with a wet blanket and
9、helped Mrs Sun out. 翻译_点拨 (1)put out“扑灭(火),熄灭(火)”,是动副结构,名词做宾语可放在out之前或之后;代词做宾语只能位于out之前。练习:他们迅速将火扑灭。They quickly _ _ the fire. =They quickly_ _ _ _. 由put构成的常用短语: put up挂起;张贴putaway把收起来(放好)put off推迟,拖延 put on穿上;戴上help sb out是固定短语,意为“帮助某人(摆脱困境或危难)”。 练习:我失业时妈妈给我一些钱来摆脱困境。My mother _ _ _ with some money
10、when I lost my job. help sb out of.可以看作是一个固定搭配,意为“把某人从中救出来”,与savefrom意思相近。 练习:他们设法帮我脱离了危险。They tried their best to _ _ _ _danger.【拓展部分】一填词1.They are s_ the woods for a lost child.2.- What h_? - I fell off my bike and broke my legs.3.My dog is missing, and n_ knows where it is.4.My mother is ill. I h
11、ave to take c_ of her at home.5.E_ is here. Lets begin the meeting.6.How _ (勇敢) the girl is! She helped an old man in a traffic accident. 7.The doctor tried to _(挽救) the babys life. 8.The _ (毯子) is made of wool. It feels comfortable. 9. Dont play with the _ (火)! Its too dangerous! 10How many _ (腿) d
12、oes a chair have? 11.The lady is in d_. The doctors are trying to save her.12.Tom is a c_ boy, and he often makes mistakes.13.Its dangerous to play with m_ because they can catch fire easily.14.Spring is the best season to p_ trees.15.It s_ heavily last night. And the ground is all white now.16.Zhan
13、g Hua was in h_ for two months.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. We must be _ (care) with fire because it can be very _ (danger).2. Did you do anything to keep yourself _ (safe)?3. Do you know what happened to _ (they)?4. Many _ (visit) visited her and _ (give ) her some flowers that day.5. When he was reading, he
14、heard her neighbour _ (shout) for help.6. Be careful with _ (match).7.Can you hear her_(call) in the house?8.That man _(quick) ran away.9.Jack fell off the ladder and _(hurt) himself.10.We went to visit Uncle Wang Wang and _(bring) some flowers to him.11.The fire _(burn) the house.12.Suddenly I hear
15、d someone _(shout) from the next room.13.The firemen rushed into the house _(save) that little baby.14.At last, she_(put) out the fire and _(help) him out.15.The dog is a wonderful animal with some amazing_(ability). 16. The little boy_(nod) when his mother spoke to him.17. How_(bad) he was hurt in
16、the fire!三单选( )1. When the buildings burn, the firemen will arrive there at once and_ the fire. A. put on B. put inC. put out D. put down ( )2. He jumped into the water when he heard a boy_ for help. A. call B. calledC. callingD. to call ( )3. I _ buy the recorder because I had no money with me then
17、. A. can B. cannotC. could D. couldnt ( )4. _is important _ careful with fire. A. That; be B. It; toC. It; to beD. That; to be ( )5. May I have supper now?_. A. Yes, you doB. No, you may not C. No, you can D. Yes, you are( )6. Steve,did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou?Of course!_ be
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