牛津译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 5 Wild animals. 单元检测题一（文字版无答案）.docx

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1、8AUnit5单元检测一一、单项选择( )1. Daniel is _ honest boy and he often takes _ action to protect wild animals . A. a;/ B. an;/ C.an ;the D. a; the( )2. 一Do you know what the pandas live _?一A special kind of bamboo. A. with B. for C. on D. in( )3 . Shall we watch the popular TV program Tiger watch now? _. The n

2、ews report is on. A. I think so. B. Good idea. C. Sounds great. D. Had better not.( )4. _did the baby panda Xi Wang _ when she was born? About 100 grams.A. How heavy, weigh B. What, weightC. How many, weight D. How much, weigh( )5.Dont be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?

3、No, I wont. I know that of us are perfect after all. A. all B. nobody C. each D. none( )6. Rabbits will run away quickly if theyre _. A. dangerous B. danger C. in danger D. out of danger( )7. We should take action to protect wild animals _ feeding them only. A. because of B. as a result C. instead o

4、f D. in order to( )8. Whats in the fridge? I am hungry. Im sorry. There is nothing _. A. leaving B. leave C. to leave D. left( )9.一I think cycling isnt as exciting as climbing. 一Thats because you cant ride well. _, both of them are interesting. A. In the beginning B. In fact C. As a result D. At las

5、t( )10. 一I just dont think zoo is a good place for animals. They are not free in the zoo.一_. But dont you think the zoo looks after animals well?A. I dont agree B. I dont think soC. You must be jokingD. You may be right二、完形填空The hippopotamus, or hippo（河马）, lives in the hot part of Africa（非洲). 1 huma

6、ns, dogs, and whales, it is a mammal (哺乳动物). That is, its babies are 2 alive, and they drink milk from the mothers body.The hippopotamus is a 3 animal with a big head and mouth. It 4 four tons, or about 4,000 kilograms. Its stomach is seven meters long, and it eats only plants. It is a mammal, but i

7、t 5 a lot of time in the water. 6 the daytime, it sleeps beside a river or a lake. Sometimes it wakes up. Then it goes under the water to get some 7 for food and never catches fish or hunts other animals. It can close its nose and stay 8 the water for ten minutes. Its ears, eyes, and nose are high u

8、p on its head. It can stay with its body under the water and only its ears, eyes, and nose above the water. Then it can breathe（呼吸）the air.At night, the hippo walks on the nearby land and looks for food. It never goes very 9_ the water. A baby hippo often stands on its mothers 10 - the part of the b

9、ody between the neck and legs. The mother looks for food underwater. The baby rides with a sure footing on her mother above the water. ( )1. A. With B. Unlike C. Such D. Like( )2. A. lives B. stayed C. leave D. born( )3. A. small B. large C. slim D. weak( )4. A. reach B. weighs C. own D. runs( )5. A

10、. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays( )6. A. At B. When C. For D. During( )7. A. vegetables B. fishes C. plants D. insects( )8. A. above B. on C. under D. beside( )9. A. far from B. long enough C. close to D. near by( )10. A. stomach B. back C. mouth D. head三、阅读理解 ASquirrels are getting ready for wint

11、er. They are looking for nuts and seeds, digging holes in the ground or finding holes in tree trunks (树干). Thats where they are storing food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy. Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for t

12、hem. Among their favourite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees, like the new leaves. Squirrels may also eat corn, insects and other animals. They love bird food as well. Squirrels stay active all winter, so they need a lot of food to help keep up their energy. Squirrels would like to put

13、 food underground, piece by piece. Some squirrels may gather food into piles that they put at the foot of trees or bury underground. When they need the food, squirrels use memory and smell to help them find what they put underground. Sometimes, youll even see them digging through the snow. Squirrels

14、 make their homes in the trunks. Some squirrels spend much time of the winter in underground holes, where its warmer. When spring comes, squirrels like to eat new plants, such as new leaves. Sometimes they forgot to dig up all the nuts that they put underground. Thats why youll sometimes find a youn

15、g tree growing in a place where no one planted it.( )1. To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT _.A. looking for nuts and seeds B. digging holes in the groundC. finding holes in tree trunks D. digging up the food underground( )2. Some squirrels spend a lot of time in trees

16、because _.A. they can keep warm there B. they can find bird food thereC. their favourite food is there D. they can find insects there( )3. What does the underlined word “gather” mean in Chinese?A. 预料 B. 聚集 C. 觅食 D. 获得( )4. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A. Squirrels do not e

17、at insects or other animals.B. Squirrels sleep all the time during the winter.C. Squirrels like to plant young trees when spring comes.D. Squirrels sometimes forgot to dig up the nuts underground.( )5.The passage is mainly about _.A. what squirrels are like B. how squirrels spend winterC. what squir

18、rels eat in winter D. where squirrels live in winter, It was early spring. B Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏) of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals., these problems seem so huge.So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags

19、to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we dont have to drive.But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟)

20、which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration (迁徙), a few of them first takeoff from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time few more fly along with them,

21、but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once aga

22、in starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular sight it must bethousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!A few can make a difference. Even if youre the one to take the first st

23、ep, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.( )6. Where would you most probably read this passage? A. A guidebook. B. A movie poster. C. A personal blog(博客). D. A geology(地质) magazine.( )7. Why does the writer use cloth bags in store

24、s? A. Because he wants to do some good to the environment. B. Because he thinks plastic bags are more expensive. C. Because there are only cloth bags in stores. D. Because all the people use cloth bags in stores.( )8. What does the underlined word spectacular in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Frustra

25、ting. B. Surprising. C. Terrible. D. Fantastic.( )9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Even if we can walk there, we still drive over. B. Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. C. Brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today.

26、D. When a few of the flamingos first take off from the lake, all the others follow at once.( )10. Whats the writers purpose of writing this article? A. To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos. B. To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference. C. To introduce

27、 a special kind of flamingo to readers. D. To show that therere many problems in the world.四、信息还原（六选五）When you are talking to a friend, you sometimes try to change his or her mind（想法）. _1_. Here are some tips you can try. First of all, please dont change your talk into a quarrel（吵架）at any time._2_.

28、By showing facts, you show that you are right. Secondly, dont say “Youre wrong”. If you think someone is wrong, a better way to point it out is to use “may/might be wrong”, not “you are wrong”. This opens up the door for both of you to talk about your ideas. It shows that youre open to new ideas. _3

29、_. You may begin talking about the hobbies he or she has. A small talk like this will make it easier for your friend to accept（接受）you and then they will be more open to your ideas. It makes you two trust each other. And dont forget to let the other person talk enough. By listening to them talk patie

30、ntly, you show that you really care about what they think. This will earn respect（赢得尊重）and trust. _4_. In a word, you should respect others all the time when you dont agree with each other. _5_. A gentleman gets along with others, but doesnt necessarily（必要地）agree with them, right?A. So when its your

31、 turn to talk, theyll listen.B. It is better to show the ideas and factsC. And, dont feel down if your friend isnt willing to changeD. Thirdly, get the other person to say yesE. Its important to talk with friends kindly and patientlyF. But it is very possible that you find it hard 五、阅读表达The kangaroo

32、 is the worlds largest living marsupial (有袋动物). It was first found on the island of southwestern Australia. The animal was given its name by a famous English tourist in the 18th century.The kangaroo may be 7 feet (2.1m) tall when standing upright and the male (雄性) can weigh as heavy as 200 pounds (9

33、0kg). The female (雌性) is smaller and lighter than the male. The kangaroos head is small, but its ears are large, and its fore feet are really small. The animal has strong back legs and long tail.The kangaroo usually covers from 5 to 10 feet (1.5 to 3m) with each jump. The female is usually faster th

34、an the male. The mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋) in its abdomen (腹部). The baby kangaroo grows up in the mothers pouch slowly.The kangaroo lives on grass and other plants. It is always moving from one place to another, lying down to sleep on the ground during the night. It likes to enjoy the warm s

35、unshine. When its in danger, it can use its back legs and strong tail to protect itself.每题答案不超过6个词1. Who gave the kangaroo its name in the 18th century?_2. Which kind of kangaroo looks smaller and lighter?_3. Where does the baby kangaroo grow up?_4. What does the kangaroo eat?_5. What does the kanga

36、roo use to protect itself from danger?_六、词汇运用1. Would you like to live in the . (野生状态)2.The police took _ right away to look for the lost boy .(行动)ZXXK3. You will understand how much _the pandas are facing by reading this report. (危险)4. From the _ of my career as teacher , I have been loved my stude

37、nts .(开始)5.Many insects, for example, mosquitoes may bring _ illness to people.(严重)6._ , its very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.(sad)7.What is the exact _ of the word?(mean)8. The _ of the panda is about 10 kilograms. (weigh) 9. If we do nothing ,soon there may be none _in the wo

38、rld.(leave)10. We all know giant pandas live _on a special kind of bamboo.(main)七、首字母填空 About 75% of all the k 1 of animals come from rainforests(雨林). Thousands of animals make their homes in rainforests. There are many beautiful birds, insects and so on. Many of them live in the trees, over 30 mete

39、rs from the ground .There are also thousands of different plantsand lots of them are tall trees!The rainforests are very i 2 for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air very clean. They stop the world getting too cold o 3 too hot. They o 4 us wood, rubber, fru

40、its and many of our medicines.S 5 , in many places, the rainforests are in d 6 .For e 7 , many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is n 8 . People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. They also wanted to grow rubber trees to make rubber. Animals had to move to other places, but many of them disappeared (消失)forever. The same thing is h 9 now in many other parts of the world.The rainforests r 10 need our help. 1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._