牛津版（深圳 广州）英语九下 Unit 3 The environment 第3课时（Grammar语法）导学案（无答案）.doc

《牛津版（深圳 广州）英语九下 Unit 3 The environment 第3课时（Grammar语法）导学案（无答案）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《牛津版（深圳 广州）英语九下 Unit 3 The environment 第3课时（Grammar语法）导学案（无答案）.doc（3页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、第3课时 Grammar语法课堂语法精讲(一)the same与differentthe same意为“相同的”；different意为“不同的”。二者均可作表语或定语。 They are in the same school, but in different classes.他们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班。(二)like; the same as与different from 1.like为介词，意为“像”，用来说明相似关系。常与系动词连用，如：(1)look like意为“看上去像”，指外观上像。It looks like an orange.它看起来像个橘子。 (2)be like意

2、为“像一样”，指品德、相貌等相像，更侧重表示人的个性特征。What is she like?她是个什么样的人？ (3)feel like (doing sth.)意为“想要(做某事)”，其后接名词或动名词，不能接动词不定式。feel like的另一个意思是“摸起来好像”。It feels like silk.它摸起来像丝绸。 2.the same as意为“与一样”，为同类事物间的比较。as后可接名词、代词、名词短语。 Marys dress looks the same as her sisters.玛丽的裙子看上去和她姐姐的裙子一样。 3.different from意为“与不同”，fro

3、m后接比较的对象。 This book is very different from that one.这本书与那本书迥然不同。be different from =be not the same as . The new plan is different from the old one.这个新方案与旧的不同。 The new plan is not the same as the old one.(三) the same . as the same as意为“与同样的(非同一个)”。the same后面可接名词或名词短语，as可作关系代词，引导一个定语从句，并在从句中作某一成分，不过as

4、引导的从句往往是省略形式。 This is the same pen as I lost last week.这同我上周丢失的那支钢笔一样。 Peter is the same age as Paul.彼得与保罗一样大。课堂精练.选择合适的单词填空samedifferentlikefromas1. Are you the same weight _ Mike? 2. They are from _ countries. 3. The twins nearly look the _.4. That sounds _ a child crying.5. The weather in winter

5、is different _ that in spring.用合适的单词或所给单词的正确形式填空1. His answer is _ same as yours.2. His view of life is different _ yours.3. Salt is the same colour _ snow.4. Dinner customs are _ (difference) around the world.5. China is _ a giant awakening from a heavy sleep.阅读填空请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意

6、思完整、连贯。A. Turn off lights, radios, TVs, computers and other electrical things when you leave the room.B. Never throw litter on the ground.C. Recycling a ton of paper saves seventeen trees.D. If your community has bus service, use that whenever possible.E. Reuse things.F. Dont spend much time walking

7、.We all have heard of the global warming. We also know that pollution is a big problem, such as air pollution and water pollution. We know that the Earth needs help.We can do something to help. Dont litter. 1._ If there isnt a dustbin nearby, take your litter with you. Then throw it into the dustbin

8、 when you can. This can help keep the environment clean.2._ Buying used things is cheaper than buying new ones. Sell or give away your used clothes and toys. Reuse plastic, glass bottles and cups instead of throwing them into the dustbin.Save energy. Dont ask your parents to drive you somewhere when

9、 you can easily walk or ride your bike there. 3._ On the other hand, getting more exercise will be good for your body, too.Recycle paper. Newspapers, old magazines, phone books, junk mails and white paper can be recycled. 4._ It means that recycling just half of the worlds paper will save about twen

10、ty million acres of forests!Save natural resources. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. 5._ When you finish using your computer at night, shut it down. This uses less electricity if you let it “sleep”.What we do today affects the Earth for future generations. Lets take good care of the Earth!课后巩固 请完成作业本相关练习