2020年贵州省黔东南中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前黔东南州2020年初中毕业升学统一考试试卷毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英 语（本试题共85个小题，满分150分。考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并将条形码贴在规定的范围内。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分：听力（30分）I.听力

2、。（此题由四节组成，共20小题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第三、四节每小题2分，共30分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语，完成1-5小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Yes, please.B. It doesnt matter.C. Nothing much.2. A. Thank you.B. Go along this street.C. Never mind.3. A. Sorry, I wont.B. Not at all.C. With pleasure.4. A. I am fine.B. Hello, Jill speaking.C. Nic

3、e to meet you.5. A. Its English.B. Its Sunday.C. Its sunny.第二节：听对话两遍，选择与对话内容相符的图画（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6-10小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ABCDEF6. _ 7. _ 8._ 9. _ 10. _第三节：听对话和问题两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，完成11-15小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。11. A. Some noodles and an egg.B. Some cakes.C. Some bread and milk.12. A. By bike.B.

4、 By bus.C. By car.13. A. Its blue.B. Its red.C. Its green.14. A. Because he has to do his homework.B. Because he hurt his left arm.C. Because he hurt his right leg.15. A. Rock music.B. Pop musicC. Light music.第四节：听短文三遍，根据所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当的单词，每处限填一词。WhatSmartphones(智能手机)Example 1A mother is looking at

5、 her smartphone while her little son is in 16 in the river.Example 2At a family party, the 17as well as their parents have their eyes fixed(注视)on smartphone screens, leaving their grandparents alone.Bad results of overusing(过度使用) them18 no attention to others safety.Do harm to the relationships betw

6、een you and 19 friends and family.The right way of using themUse them 20 and focus more on the people around.第二部分：语言知识运用（50分）.单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.请在下列各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，完成21-35小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（15分）21. Have you ever worked as _ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?Yes. It was _ u

7、nforgettable experience for me.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a22. Judy, is that boy with glasses _ new classmate?Yes. Lets say hello to _.A. we; heB. us; himself C. ours; his D. our; him23. I like these books because they offer me a lot of _ knowledge.A. usefulB. awful C. uselessD. boring24. Jane _

8、 her brother is going to the movies this weekend. One of them has to say at home to look after their sick mother.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Not only; but also25. Sam _ a computer from me yesterday.A. sold B. borrowedC. lent D. returned26. All of us helped to clean up the old peoples

9、home _ Eric. He had a bad cold.A. besidesB. againstC. exceptD. with27. Li Wenliang is a brave doctor _ is known to millions of Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when28. Would you like to go hiking if it _ fine this Saturday? Id love to. But nobody knows if it _.A. is; will rainB. is; rainsC. wi

10、ll be; will rainD. will be; rains29. Dear, how is your homework going? Oh, mom, Ive just finished _ of it.A. second threeB. two thirdC. second threesD. two thirds30. Fishing is one of _ activities among the middle-aged men like my uncles.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular31.

11、 There is _ milk in the fridge, is there?A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little32. Is that Li Ming over there?It _ be him. He has gone to Zhenyuan for the Dragon Boat Festival.A. mustB. mustntC. canD. cant33. _ did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu?While we _ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.A. When; ha

12、ve hadB. When; were havingC. While; are havingD. While; have34. Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China. _ proud we Chinese fell!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a35. Excuse me. Could you tell me _?At Xinhua Bookstore on Beijing Road of Kail.A. where did you buy the

13、 magazineB. why you bought the magazineC. how did you buy the magazineD. where you bought the magazine-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-B.请从下列各题的四个选项中，选出一个相同或相近的选项替换句中划线部分，完成36-40小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（5分）36. Whats the price of the black hat?毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _Its 20 yuan.A. What color isB. When isC. Where isD. Ho

14、w much is37. Ms. Ling got a letter from her pen friend yesterday.A. wrote toB. heard fromC. waited forD. heard of38. Judy does well in physics and she always helps me with my study.A. is good toB. is worried aboutC. is god atD. is strict in39. The coffee in this shop is pretty good. Ms. Zhang comes

15、here at times.A. sometimesB. neverC. on timeD. in time40. Annie, you look sad. Whats eating you?I lost my wallet this afternoon. Terrible!A. What are you eatingB. Whats your favorite foodC. Whos eating youD. Whats wrong with you.完形填空。从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出一个能填入空格的最佳答案，完成41-50小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2

16、分，共20分。Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of the people are shy, and almost 80%feelshy at some points in their lives. Why are people41 ?It is found that family size might 42 people to be shy. Kids with no 43 or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone, they often play by the

17、mselves. They are not able to 44 the same social skills as kids from big families.Another cause of shyness might be 45 . As more and more people use the Internet, they 46 time outside. As a result, they lose chances to communicate with others. 47 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous

18、.For shy people, it can be 48 to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome your shyness. They suggest trying 49 things and practicing more conversations.Anyway, dont be 50 of shynessyou are valued for what you are!41. A. interestedB. boredC. shyD. bra

19、ve42. A. wantB. causeC. teachD. let43. A. teachersB. friendsC. classmatesD. brothers44. A. standB. inventC. buyD. develop45. A. praise B. decision C. technologyD. dream46. A. designB. spendC. collectD. save47. A. NoddingB. RunningC. SpeakingD. Jumping48. A. easy B. safeC. dangerousD. difficult49. A.

20、 newB. privateC. wrongD. heavy50. A. afraidB. fondC. proudD. full.补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成51-55小题（其中有两项是多余的）。井用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共10分。(At the doctors. DDoctor BBill)A. But how can I take the medicine?B. Let me take your temperature.C. I am not feeling well.D. You should take some

21、medicine.E. It doesnt matter.F. Since yesterday afternoon.G. Have you taken your temperature?D: Hey, man. Whats the matter with you?B: Hello, Dr. Wang. 51 D: Do you have a sore throat?B: Yes, I do.D: 52 B: Yes. It is .D: How long have you been like this?B: 53 D: Well, youve got a bad cold.B: What sh

22、ould I do?D: 54 Drink some hot water and lie down for a rest.B: OK. 55 D: Two pills each time, three times a day with warm water.B: All right. Ill take your advice. Thank you so much.D: Youre welcome.第三部分：阅读理解（40分）V.阅读理解。根据短文内容从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，完成56-70小题。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题2分，共30分。ALets

23、 Enjoy a Movie!ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disneys Zootopia.Language: EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 30 MinutesPrice: Weekdays$40 $20(kids under 6)Weekends$50$25(kids under 6)Ive never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of a

24、nimals in it. After watching the movie, I learned more about animals. I would recommend this movie to those animal lovers. JohnI have seen many cartoons of this kind, but the plots(情节)are surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldnt help laughing from the beginn

25、ing to the end.DavidThis movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbi police officer, Judy very much.Nancy56. The poster shows that _ is spoken in the movie.A. EnglishB. FrenchC. JapaneseD. Chinese57. Wh

26、at does the underlined word “recommend” mean _.A. 租赁B. 邮寄C. 出售D. 推荐58. David likes this movie because of _.A. the 64 kinds of animalsB. the funny plots and the sweet voiceC. the low priceD. the beautiful music59. It cost Nancy and her son _ to watch the movie last Sunday. A. $60B. $75C. $80D. $10060

27、. What does Judy do in the movie?A. A teacher.B. A nurse.C. A police officer.D. A writer.BThe summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself well for the future. Youll enjoy your summer vacation with the help of the following suggestions.Take exercise.

28、After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tied. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.Master some basic life skills. You will live an independent life one day. Therefore, you s

29、hould learn some necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who dont travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ma

30、de your own plan? If not, do it at once. During the trip, you will -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-have a chance to get more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you 毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _will also make a lot of friends.Enjoy the time with family members. Family members play an important role

31、 in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Dont forget to spare some time together with them. You will find it great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.

32、61. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.62. Which is the best way to get energy according to the passage?A. Swimming.B. Walking.C. Taking exercise.D. Rum63. Why should we lean basic life skills?A. Because we will live an independent life one day.B. Becau

33、se we like to share housework with our family.C. Because we dont want to express our thanks.D. Because doing housework is difficult for us.64. How does the writer think of travelling?A. He thinks its tiring.B. He thinks its interesting.C. He thinks its terrible.D. He thinks its boring.65. The materi

34、al mainly tells us _.A. the suggestions about taking exerciseB. the suggestions about basic life skillsC. the suggestions about travellingD. the suggestions about summer vacationCAI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Lets see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wa

35、it! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesnt need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.Your close friendHi, everyone. Im Xiaobing, a chatbot(聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel l

36、onely, you can talk with me. Im talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your fiend!Worlds first AI anchor(主播)Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the worlds fist AI anchor. It

37、looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work24 hours and doesnt make any mistakes. You might se it n TV soon.Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2020. The painting is worth about 3,000, 000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh

38、. It was painted by an AI arts. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist It studied over 15,000paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.66. The fact about Apolong is that _.A. the bus door cant open itselfB. it stops as soon as it sees a stop lightC. there are 24 seats in itD. it doesnt follow the t

39、raffic rules67. Xiaobing can NOT _.A. go out to play with youB. talk with you if you feel lonelyC. singD. be your friend68. The painting _.A. was at an auction in 2019B. is worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auctionC. is a work painted by Vincent van GoghD. was studied by three French artists over 1

40、5, 000 times69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. AI makes our lives harder and worse.B. This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.C. Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl.D. The AI anchor can work24 hours and doesnt make any mistakes.70. We can probably rea

41、d the passage in _.A. a storybookB. a noticeC. a newspaperD. a novelD阅读下面的短文，完成71-75小题。并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上。每小题2分，共10分。Madame Curie(居里夫人)Marie is a famous woman in the world. She made a lot of important contributions(贡献)to the development of humans. She was born in Poland in 1867. Her father w

42、orked as a middle school headmaster and taught math and physics, so she enjoyed and did well in these 2subjects at school. Marie went to study in Paris University in 1891. She studied math and physics there and met a scientist called Piere Curie. They got married in 1895. From then on, she was called Madame Curie. Together, Piere and Marie discovered radium(镭).In 1903, Marie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize. Then, in 1904, Piere became a member of the “Academie Francaise”(法兰西学院). But Marie was not accepted by them because women were not allowed to become members at that time