2020年吉林省中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前2020吉林省年初中毕业生学业水平考试英 语毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试题共10页，包括五道大题全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟其中听力部分满分20分，考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）1.A.Yourewelcome.B.Imfine.C.Goodbye.2

2、.A.Goodluck.B.Goodidea.C.Goodnight.3.A.Welldone.B.Itsbad.C.Thankyou.4.A.Itsright.B.Itsrainy.C.ImOK.5.A.Yes, youdo.B.Hereyouare.C.Sure, Idloveto.II. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）6.A.At5：00.B.At6：00.C.At7：00.7.A.Tothebookstore.B.Tothepark.C.Tothecinema.8.A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.9.A.Adoct

3、or.B.Ateacher.C.Afarmer.10.A.Sheisplayingtennis.B.Sheisplayingsoccer.C.Sheisplayingvolleyball.III. 图片理解。看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。（5分）ABCDEF1112131415IV. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）16.BobhasapetbirdnamedDudu.17.DuduisonlyIyearold.18.Duduhasapairofsmalleyes.19.WhenDuduistired

4、, shelikestostandonbobsshoulder.20.Dudulikesdrinkingjuice.二、基础知识（共15分）V. 句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）21.Caroloftengoestoschool _bike.Itsgoodforherhealth.22.Julyistheseventh _oftheyear.23.ClimbersisanexcitingmovieImgoingto _it.24.Mylittlebrotherlikestojumpupand _likeamonkey.25.Look! MissWangiscarr

5、yingaheavybox.Letsgotohelp_.VI. 单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分）26.Manymorepeoplehaverealizedsaving_earthbeginswithsmallthings.A.aB.anC.the27.Workhard, _youwillgetgoodgrades.A.orB.butC.and28.Whoisthe _runner, MikeorSam?Mikeis.Heisgoodatrunning.A.fasterB.slowerC.weaker29.Onmy_birthday, myauntgavemean

6、icedressasapresent.A.nineB.ninthC.theninth30.Howdeliciousthecakeis! It _bymygrandmotherthismorning.A.madeB.ismadeC.wasmade31.Wemustnt _thebusuntilitstops.A.getoffB.putoffC.turnoff32.Tom _whenIcalledhimyesterday.A.readB.isreadingC.wasreading33.ThisistheCD _Iboughtlastyear.A.whoB.thatC.whom34.Lisaplan

7、s_anewpicturenextweek.A.drawB.todrawC.drawing35.Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme _?OK.Godownthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.A.howIcangettothezooB.howcanIgettothezooC.whenIcangettothezoo三、交际运用（共15分）VII.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）A.Whatdoyouusuallyhelptodoaroundthehouse?B.Whatsthematter?C.Sorry

8、, Icant.D.Isitserious?E.Wheredidyougo?F.Ithinkso.Kate: Hi, Judy! Imgoingswimming.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Judy: 36lookatmyfinger!Kate: Oh! 37Judy: IbroketheplateandcutmyfingerwhenIwasdoingthedishes.Kate: Thatsterrible! 38Judy: Noitsnotabigdeal.Infact, itsgoodforustolearnhowtodochores.Kate: 39doingchor

9、escanhelpuslearnhowtolookafterourselves.Judy: Youreright.Kate: 40Judy: IjusttrytodowhatIcan, suchascleaningtheroomandtakingouttherubbish.Kate: Thatsgoodenough.Takecare!Judy: Thankyou.Letsgoswimminganothertime.Kate: OK.VIII. 补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。(10分)Gina: Mum, Imhungry!Mum: Oh, itstimet

10、ocookdinner.41fordinner?Gina: Idlikenoodles.Mum: 42?Gina: Idlikenoodleswitheggsandtomatoes.Mum: Isee.Canyouhelpmewashthetomatoes?Gina: 43.Wheredidyoubuythem? Theyreniceandfresh.Mum: Inthesupermarket.Gina: Mum, areyoufreetomorrow?Mum: Tomorrow? 44isitthen?Gina: ItsSaturday.Shallwegoshopping?Mum: Soun

11、dsgood! 45tobringashoppingbag!Gina: Andmyshoppinglist.Haha!四、阅读（共50分）IX. 短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）A.becauseB.FirstC.butD.fromE.filledF.paperG.illH.roomI.youngJ.SecondK.upL.pulledLastweek, GreenSchoolhadaclean-upday.Everyonetriedtheirbesttomaketheschoolmorebeautiful.Theydiddifferentjobs.S

12、tudents46Mr.Smithsclassplantedsome47trees.Thereusedtobetwobigtreesintheschool.Studentslikedtoplayunderthem.Thebigtreeswerethesymboloftheschool.Buttheywerecutdown.Why? Becausetheywere48.Therewassomekindofvirus(病毒).Theviruswasspreadingtoothertrees.Theschoolyardlookedemptywithoutthem, sotheydecidedtopl

13、antyoungtrees.49,theydugsomesmallholes.Next, theyputthetreesintheholes.Then, they50theholeswiththegoodsoil(土壤).Finally, theytiedthetreestosmallstickstostopthemfromfallingover.KidsinMs.Millersclasspicked51therubbish.Butplastic, glassand52canberecycled.Soitsimportanttoputthemintherightrecyclingbins.Of

14、course, thereareotherbinsforwet, dryandharmfulthings.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-Ms.Blacksclasscleanedthemeeting53.Mr.Brownsstudents54weeds(杂草)outofthegardenbeds.MissWhitesclasssweptallthesidewalks.Itishardwork, 55everyonehassuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Theyhavemadeacleanerandmorebeautifulschoolalltogether

15、.Forallstudents, schoolistheirhome.Everyoneshouldplayapartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _X.阅读理解。（40分）MynameisJenny.Iwanttobeateacherbecausemymotherisateacher.Shealwaysmakesherclassesinterestingandsheisnicetoherstudents.Sotheylikeherverymuch.Improudofmymother.Shesetsagoodexampleforme.Beside

16、s, asapatientperson, IthinkIwillbegoodwithmykids.(A)Im John. I really want to be a scientist. Science is great and Im interested in it. When I grow up, I want to discover many useful things to help people. I must study hard to make it possible.Hi! Im Helen Becoming a doctor is my dream. As we all kn

17、ow, doctors can be heroes they change the lives of their patients and give them hope to live on. Every time I go to see a doctor and see a smile on the doctors face, I feel really warm.Im Frank. I have a dreamto be a soldier. My cousin is a soldier. He looks cool and I think he is a real man. So I w

18、ant to be a person like him. Soldiers are brave. When our country is in trouble, they are always there to help I want to be one of them and serve our country.阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5分）56.Jennywantstoworkin_.A.amuseumB.aschoolC.ahospitalD.ashop57.Johnisinterestedin _.A.scienceB.mathC.EnglishD.computer58.Hel

19、enfeels _wheneversheseesthedoctorssmileinthehospital.A.nervousB.boredC.excitedD.warm59.Frankwantstobeasoldier _.A.tobeatallmanB.tohelpsickpeopleC.toservethecountryD.tosetagoodexample60.Thefourchildrenaretalkingabouttheir _.A.heroesB.patientsC.experiencesD.dreams(B)Chinaisfamousfortea.Drinkingteaisve

20、rypopularinChinaandevenaroundtheworld.ItssaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Afewthousandyearslater, LuYu, thesaintoftea, mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Nowadays, accordingtodifferentprocessingways, therearemain

21、lyfourkindsofChinesetea.Theyaregreentea, blacktea, Oolongteaandscented(有香味的)tea.withoutfermentation(发酵), greenteakeepstheoriginalcolorofthetea.Ifthegreenteaisfermentedbeforebaking, itwillbeblacktea.Oolongteaispartially(部分的)fermented.Andiffragrantflowersaremixedintheteaduringtheprocessingthescentedte

22、awillbemade.TeaisproducedinmanydifferentareasinChina.Forexample, AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready, theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Later, theteaispackedandsentformanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.Itsbelieved

23、thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland, teadidntappearuntilaround1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.TeaisgoodforpeopleshealthandplaysanimportantroleinChinesesociallife.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）61.Whodiscoveredteaasadrinkfirstaccordingtothepas

24、sage?A.ShenNong.B.LuYu.C.HouYi.D.YuGong.62.HowmanykindsofChineseteaarethereaccordingtodifferentprocessingwaysingeneral?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword fragrant mean?A.悦耳的B.难闻的C.难看的D.芳香的64.Whichistherightordertoproducetea?Later, theteaispacked.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepic

25、kedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.ThenitissentformanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.A.B.C.D.65.WhendidtheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestakeplace?A.Duringthe6thand7thcenturies.B.Around1660.C.Inthe19thcentury.D.Inthe1990s.(C)Howdoyoufeelaboutyourl

26、ooks? Isitimportanttohaveabeautifulface? Arethereotherthingsthatcanmakeapersonspecial? Thewayyoulookisspecial.DoyouknowwhatImeanbythat? Wealllookalittledifferent.Someofusaretall.Someofusarefat.Thepointis, allofushaveourownlook-ourownface.Sometimes, wemightfeelbadaboutlookingdifferent.Wemightfeellike

27、welookuglyorstrange.Butourdifferencesarewhatmakeusspecial.IrecentlywatchedaspeechbyamannamedRobertHoge.Hewasbornwithastrange-lookingface.Hismotheralwaysworriedthathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.ButwhatHogedidchangedhismothersmindlittlebylittle.Strangerswouldstareathimorevenmakefunofhim.Buthedidnt

28、careatall.Hedecidedtoaccepthisfaceandfeelconfident(自信的) inhimself.Hehasmadeadecisiontoliveanamazinglife.Itshardwhenyoufeellikeyoudontlook normal or perfect.Butthetruthis, nooneisperfect.Theimportantthingtorememberisthatyouarespecial, nomatterwhatyoulooklike.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）66.Accordingtot

29、hewriter, allofuslookalittledifferent.67.ThewriterrecentlywatchedaspeechbyRobertHogesmother.68.Hogesmotherusedtoworrythathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.69.Whenstrangersmadefunofhim, Hogelosthisconfidence.70.Thewritertriestotellusthatwearespecialnomatterwhatwelooklike.(D)SupposeyoureinLondonandtry

30、ingtofindthebustotakeyoutoHydePark.Thisshouldbeeasy.Butifyoucantspeakthelanguage, itcanbeaproblem.Whatwillyoudo? 71Knowtheplaceyouwanttogo.Youcanalwaystellothersthenameoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.72Whateveritis, ifyoudoalittlehomeworktorememberitsname, youcanaskthewaymuchmoreeasily.73Ifyourenotsureab

31、outyourpronunciationwhenaskingtheway, youdbettertakeamaporapictureoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.Astheoldsayinggoes, “74.”Usebodylanguage.75Forexample, youcandrawtheshapeoftheEiffelTowerintheair.Itgivespeopleanideaofwhereyouaregoing.Mostimportantofall, bepolitewhenaskingtheway.Finally, youllfindyourway.

32、根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。（5分）A.Itmaybeaplaceofinterest, orsimplyastreet.B.Apicturecansayathousandwords.C.Bodylanguagecanbehelpfulinmakingothersunderstandwhereyouwanttogo.D.Hereissomeadviceonhowtoaskthewayinaforeigncountry.E.Takeamaporapicture.(E)Thenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)haschang

33、edourlives.Inmanycountries, ithasalsochangedthewaypeoplegreeteachother.Tohelpstopthespreadofcoronavirus, peoplegiveuptheirusualgreetingstylesandinventsafeways.Letstakealook.76Leanforward(倾身向前), touchfacesandmakeakissingsound.ThisisFrenchpeoplesfavoritewayofgreeting.Butwhenthevirusisgoingaround, toom

34、anykissesarenotgood.AnexpertgiveseveryoneinFranceasuggestion: simplylookingintoapersonseyescanbeagreeting.Itsnotasromanticaskissing, butitssafe.77LiketheFrench, Italiansarealsoromanticpeople.Whentheymeet, theyalwayshugorkisseachother.Recently, anItaliangrandmamadeavideotohelpeveryonefightthedisease.

35、Accordingtoher, ifyouwanttosayhellotoothers, donothugorkiss.Instead, youcancloseoneofyoureyesandgivethemawink(眨眼).Isntitcute?78ItsaveryAustralianthingtoputyourhandouttoshakehands.Butifyoudothis, theviruscanjumpfromonepersontoanother.Nowahealthofficial(官员)inAustraliasaysapat(拍打) onthebackwouldbebette

36、r.Butitalsohassomeproblems.Forexample, itsabitimpoliteifyoudothistoyourteacher.Whatdoyouthink?79PeopleinIranoftenshakehandswhentheymeet.ButarecentvideoshowsthataninterestingwaytogreetothersisnowpopularinIran.Inthevideo, threeIranmenwearmasksandputtheirhandsintheirpockets.Theydontshakehands, buttryto

37、 shake feet.80AnofficialfromtheWHOsuggestedthatweusethreegreetings: wavinghands, Thai wai(泰式合十礼)andbumpingelbows(碰肘礼).-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。A.TheadvicefromtheWHO.B.Nokissing, evenifyouareFrench.C.Isthefootshakethenewhandshake?D.Patontheback.E.Grandmahasagoodidea.7677787980毕业学校_姓名_

38、 考生号_ _ _(b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。NewGreetingWaysThenovelcoronavirushasmadeabigdifference81ourlives.Inmanycountries, ithasalsochangedthe82peoplegreeteachother.Tohelpstopthespreadofcoronavirus, peoplegiveuptheirusualgreetingstylesandinventsafeways.Lets83atthem.InFranceandItaly, peoplelearntousetheir84

39、togreetpeopleinsteadofkissingorhugging.InIran, peopletrytoshake85ratherthanshakehands.AnofficialfromtheWHOgivesusthreesuggestions: wavinghands, Thai wai andbumpingelbows.Whatdoyouthinkofthesenewgreetings?(F)Anewreportfromauniversitysays80% oftheworldsteensdontgetenoughexerciseveryday.Thereportwasbas

40、edon(基于)aresearchdonewithabout2millionstudentsaged11to17aroundtheworld.Accordingtothereport, activitystandardsaredifferentindifferentcountriesandtheyarealsodifferentbetweenboysandgirls.InChina, forexample, only20% oftheboysareactiveenough, comparedto11% ofthegirls.Whydontteensgooutforexercise? Onema

41、inreasonisthattheyalwayshavetechnologyproductsintheirhandsoraroundthem.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonsmartphones, computersandTVsintheirfreetime.Manyteensfinditveryhardtopullthemselvesawayfromthesedevices(设备).Thereportsaysthatyoungpeopleneedtodolessinthedigitalworldbutmoretherealworld.Itadviseskidstogetatle

42、astanhourofexerciseeveryday.Thiscouldincluderunning, biking, playingsports, ormanyotheroutdooractivities.Moreandmoreresearchshowsthatexercisenotonlyhelpsthebody, butalsohelpsthebrain.Besides, doingsportshelpskidstomakefriends.Mark, asportsfan, startedtoplayfootballwhenhewassixyearsold.Heusedtobeshya

43、ndweak, butnowhehasbecometallerandstronger.Hegetstoknowtheimportanceofcommunicatingwithhisteammatesandhoytolearnfrommistakesandfailure.Andhehasmadelotsoffriendswiththesameinterest.Theyoftenhavefootballtrainingontheplayground.Theyhavemoretotalkaboutandenjoythehappinessaftertraining.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。66.H

44、owmanystudentsaroundtheworldtookpartintheresearch?67.Areactivitystandardsthesamebetweenboysandgirlsaccordingtothereport?68.Whatdoesthereportadvicekidstodo?69.WhendidMarkstarttoplayfootball?70.WheredoMarkandhisteammatesoftenhavefootballtraining?五、书面表达（共20分）XI.(A)某校计划举行一次文艺表演活动，负责人Sandy向全校同学发出邀请。请根据下面的海报，帮助Jack和Alice补全其回复的内容，每空一词。（5分）(B)假如你是李华，你所在的学校即将开展以“文明礼貌伴我行争做文明中学生”为主题的英语演讲