Module8Unit23ConflictLesson3WarMemories阅读课导学案答案.doc

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1、Module 8 Unit 23 Conflict Lesson 3 War Memories (阅读课导学案)内乡县灌涨高级中学 刘德进学习目标：1、skim the stories for headlines;2、summarize a story;3、understand its important for human beings to live in peace4、summarize the theme(主题) of each story.学习过程：Step1：Lead inStep2：Fast reading/Skimming.On Christmas morningstuck u

2、p boardslaid down their equipment/weaponsclimbed out of the trenchesgreeted each other and shook handsDuring the daytalked about the warwere fed up with the wardrank beer togetherOn BoxingDaynever fired a shotspent the whole day chattingwere replaced by other soldierswhenduring Christmas and Boxing

3、Daywhereon the frontierwhoBritish and German soldierswhatstopped firing and celebrated Christmas in peacehowchatted and drank beer togetherwhyThey were fed up with the war.Deep understanding:1. Passage A & D describe the cruelty(残酷)of wars, which claim (夺去) the lives of many people, including milita

4、ry soldiers and innocent civilians.2. Passage B shows that people are tired of wars and desire/want peace.3. Passage C shows that people hate and oppose wars.when1968whereMy Lai, VietnamwhoAmerican soldierswhatkilled several hundred Vietnamese villagers , except Do Chuc, who was covered by a pile of

5、 dead bodies and thus saved/survived.howordered them to go to the village squareset up a machine gunstarted shootingPassage A A group of American soldiers orderede several hundred Vietnamese villagers of My Lai to march to the village square and then killed them. Do Chuc was a survivor because he wa

6、s covered by a pile of bodies.Trapppedwherebehind an English pubwhowhatwhythe endingStep3：Careful reading/Scanning: 1. Read and complete the form:Para.1Introduction: Human beings are causing changes in the Earths climate and it is believed that global warming could be one of the biggest environmenta

7、l problems in the 21st century.Para.2Definition: Global warming refers to an average increase in the Earths temperature that, in turn, leads to climate change.Para.3Causes: Many experts insist that the blame for this global warming can mostly be pinned on human activities. Para.4Consequences: If we

8、continue to produce greenhouse gases in such huge quantities, There will be more disasters such as flooding, heat waves and droughts.Para.5Action: All governments have a responsibility to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and each person should play their part.2. Read the text and answer more ques

9、tions:(1) What is controlling the temperature of the Earth? Greenhouse gases.(2)Are greenhouse gases necessary for life on Earth?Yes, they are. Because they trap heat from the sun in the Earths atmosphere. Otherwise, the earth would be cold and unsuitable for life. (3)By how much has the global aver

10、age temperature increased in the last 100 years? By 1. (4) How can we help solve the problem of global warming? We can make small changes like taking public transport, recycling, using low-flow shower heads, and buying energy-efficient节能的light bulbs to help stop global warming; even such small thing

11、s as using recycled paper or switching off the lights when you leave a room can help. (5)What human activities are causing global warming? Industry, agriculture, the cutting down of forests, the increase in transport and the burning of fuels are causing global warming.Step4：Listening and complete th

12、e passage.Global warming means an average increase in the Earths temperature which causes climate change in turn. Scientists think it is human beings that cause global warming, especially gases from factories and vehicles which speed up global warming. They also think global warming is one of the bi

13、ggest environmental problems in the 21st century. The Earths temperature is controlled by greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide which trap heat from the sun in the Earths atmosphere. Many experts believe global warming is mainly caused by human activities. Over the last 100 years, the global average

14、temperature has increased by 1 and if human beings continue to pump greenhouse gases into the Earths atmosphere, the global warming will cause terrible climate changes like more frequent flooding, heat waves and droughts. There are some serious diseases. Sea level will be raised, floating coastal ar

15、ea, negatively affecting fishing and forestry(林业). So governments all over the world should reduce the release/amount of greenhouse gases. We individuals should pay attention to what we are doing, even small changes like taking public transport, recycling, using low-flow shower heads, buying energy-

16、saving light bulbs, using recycled paper or switching off lights can have great effect on the future of the Earth.知识点巩固：翻译句子：1. 听过她感人的故事后，每个人都被感动得说不出话来。(beyond)Everyone was touched beyond words after they heard her moving story.2. 我们得把这把破损的椅子换个新的。(substitute)We must substitute a new chair for the br

17、oken one.=We must substitute the broken chair with/by a new one.3. 不要提这件事了。(refer to)Dont refer to the matter again.4. 他的举动会使他失去工作。(lead to)His action could lead to him losing his job.5. 我们应当采取行动来阻止这些事情在将来发生。(take action)We ought to take action to prevent these things happening in the future. 6. 如果有

18、机会，我会再试一次。(given)Given the chance, Ill try again.7. 他们被困在正在燃烧的饭店中。(trap)They were trapped in the burning hotel.8. 我不主张建大工厂。(advocate)I dont advocate building large factories.9. 她为了她的儿子可以牺牲一切。(sacrifice)She can sacrifice everything for her son.10. 他被判处死刑。 (condemn)He was condemn to death.Module 8 Unit22 Environmental Protection Lesson 1 Global Warming 阅读课导学案 第页 (共2页)