unit 1《friends》学案提纲（牛津英语八年级上）doc--初中英语 .doc

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1、 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数九年级英语总复习8AUnit 1早读材料1.have something /nothing to eat nothing interesting nothing else2.two bowls of rice 3.an honest student a dishonest boy Its honest of sb. to do /not to do sth.4.keep a secret /keep secrets 5.to ones joy share ones joy with sb.6.no problem have some proble

2、ms doing /with sth. listen to peoples problems7.read sth. in a magazine a reader of the magazine 8.look slim (slimmer slimmest) get thinner and thinner9.be willing to do sth.=be ready to do sth. get ready to do sth./get ready for sth.10.take/have ones seat=sit down 11.almost 用于be,情态动词后，实义动词前.12.one

3、of the most popular singers (more popular ,the most popular ) (unpopular)13.have poor eyesight=ones eyesight is poor.14.make him look smart/handsome make +sb.+ v原形/形容词15.feel bored at the boring film16.an unhappy boy (unhappy=sad ; unhappy-unhappiness/sadness)17.play a joke on sb. /tell sb. some fun

4、ny jokes18.fit me well (相配 vt.) ; fit under the desk(容纳 vi. fitted fitted )19.knock at/on the door ;knock over the books and pens20.read an advertisement on the Internet /advertise on the Internet21.tell me a true story ;truly possible ; a real diamond ;Its really nice of you.22.a square face ; walk

5、 through the square 23.the more cheerful of the two girls24.How tall is the boy ?=Whats the boys height ? 25.have a test26.Its dangerous for sb. to do sth. (more dangerous ,the most dangerous be in danger be out of danger27.go camping /go climbing 28.take an active part in the school activities29.I

6、dont know how to solve the problems ;solve the problem with different abilities30. in the future 31.be famous for its beauty / be famous as a writer32.agree to do sth. /agree with sb. 33.feel nervous34.an uncomfortable trip /a pleasant trip /be pleased to do sth.35.at /during lunchtime 36.give sb. s

7、ome advice (suggestions) on /about +n./doing37.a smiling face / wear a smile on her face 38.general appearance39.tell sb. about sth. 40.give seats to people in need 41.travel around the world / all over the world 42.have a sense of humour ; have no sense of music43.say a bad word about anyone 44.vot

8、e for the best friend on the Internet45.as +形容词或副词原级+as 46.make friends with sb. /be friendly to sb. Exercises一. 翻译.1.诚实_ 2. 秘密_ 3. 问题_ 4.杂志_5.出色的_ 6.几乎_ 7.碰撞_ 8.瘦（比较级）_ 9.令人快乐的 _10.比_ 11.高度_ 12. 危险的_13.露营_ 14.活动_ 15.受欢迎的_ 16.解决_17.将来的_ 18.著名的_ 19.紧张的_ 20.不舒服的_21.忠告_ 22.微笑的_ 23.舒适的_ 24.能力_二. 写出单词.1.

9、You can believe what Tom says, because he is an h_(not telling lies)boy.2.Im afraid the boy has some problems s_(work out) such a hard maths problem.3.Could you give us some a_(suggestions)on how to learn English well?4.It is such an u_(sad, not happy)story that none of us likes it.5.Dont tell it to

10、 others. You must keep s_(something kept hidden or known only to a few people) for us.6.Look out, you are in _now . As we all know ,Its d_ for us to do it.(危险)7.Look at her_ face, she often wears a big _on her face. (微笑)8.Look,the kite is flying _in the sky. Whats the _of the hill? (高)9.The girl is

11、becoming much_ (苗条) after she takes more exercise and eat less food.10.My friend is very tall. Im afraid he is _(几乎)1.75 metres tall.三选择题。( )1.Look ,there is _on the teachers desk. A. else nothing B. else everything C. not else D. nothing else( )2.Many students were late for school _the heavy rain.

12、A. so B. so of C. because D. because of( )3.This play isnt as _as that one. A. more interesting B. interesting C. much interesting D. most interesting( )4.I think the coat is _than that one. A. much warm B. much more warm C. much warmer D. much more warmer( )5.Beijing is much bigger than _city in Ji

13、angsu. A .any other B. any the other C. any D. the other( )6.The_you do ,the _mistakes you will make. A. more careful ; fewer B. more carelessly ;more C. more carefully ;more D. more carelessly ;fewer( )7.My teacher is very humorous. He always makes _. A. our laughing B. us laughing C. our laughing

14、D. us laugh四.翻译.1.我饿了，你有一些东西可吃吗？(something to eat)_2.很抱歉，他在学英语方面有一些问题。(have problems doing sth.)_3.看。你和你的朋友一样的苗条。 (asas)_4.对他们来说去攀爬是危陷的。 (Its dangerous for )_5.开别人玩笑你真是太不友善了。(play a joke on)_6.我不知道如何与新同学交流。 （how to talk to）九年级英语总复习8AUnit 1学案提纲 1. something /anything /nothing （用法见课件）1. )Do you have _

15、to say for yourself? Yes, it is this. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing2. )Everyone is here today, _? No, Han Mei isnt here. Shes ill. A. isnt it B. isnt he C. are they D. isnt everyone3.) Theres _with his eyes. Hes OK. A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong n

16、othing4.) Everything _to grow when spring comes. A. begin B. begins C. began D. is begin5.) What about_? Im so hungry. A. anything to eat B. to eat something C. something to eat D. to eat anything6.) We are asking _who saw _unusual last night to contact us. A. anyone anything B. someone something C.

17、 anyone something D. someone anything2. some more / one more =another one / two more =another two Would you like to have two more cakes? Would you like to have _ _cakes?3. maybe /probably /perhaps_the bag is mine. He is _the right person to be our monitor. 4. asas & not as/soas as+形容词或副词原级+as not as

18、/so +形容词或副词原级+as (前者不如后者) (1)This book is as _(有趣)as that one. (2)He can run as_(快)as his friend. (3)Swimming isnt as dangerous as climbing. Swimming is _ _ than climbing. / Climbing is _ _than swimming.5.be generous to sb. / Its generous of sb. to do. sth.You are generous to buy us so many presents

19、.=Its _ _you _buy so many presents _us.6. be willing to do sth. ; be /get ready for sth. ;be/get ready to do sth.7. need a.( n.) give seats to people in need b. sb. need + (n. /to do sth. /sb. to do sth.) c. sth. need +(doing /to be done)He needs some money _(buy) the flowers.The broken desk need _(

20、mend).8 .because /because of because +从句 /because of +(名词，宾格，动词的ing)He didnt finish his homework _he played too many computer games He didnt finish his homework _ playing too many computer games .9. too much /too many /much too Eating _sweet snacks makes her get _ fat.10.fit &match fit ( vt . fit sb

21、. ; vi. fit under the table ;fitted fitted) match (n. be careful with matches ;watch a football match ;v. match sth.) The red coat _his trousers ,it _him very well.11.knock on /at the door knock over our books and pens12.keep a secret /keep secrets keep+(n./adj. +ving)13.have a sense of humour have

22、no sense of music 14.bored &boring Do you feel _when you see the _film?15.true & truly &real &really true 形容词，与事实相符 ；real 形容词，货真价实a. Id like to tell us a _story ; b. Its a _diamond necklace. c. Neil Armstrong is the person who made people round the world realize the space exploration was_ possible.d

23、. Its _kind of you to give me so much help.16.adj. & adv.a.形容词修饰名词或用于连系动词后；副词修饰动词和形容词。（连系动词除外） 连系动词 ：look ,taste ,feel ,smell ,be ,seem ,sound, turn ,get ,stay, keep Jianhu is a _town at night . They are sitting there _. (安静) This is an _question ,I can do it _. (容易)The_ children look _.Look they ar

24、e playing _in the playground.(高兴) b.形容词比较级和最高级。 构成:两者比较用比较级,一般用than连接.三者比较用最高级,一般看到in /of用最高级.构成情况:1.直接在词尾加er和est 如tall ,small ,clean ,short quick cheap long2.以e结尾的单词在词尾加r和st如 fine ,nice, free ,blue ,white, large wide safe3.辅音字母加y的单词改y为i加er和est如, happy,easy,pretty,heavy,funny, healthy early 4.重读闭音节单

25、词双写最后一个字母加er和est如big ,red ,thin ,slim ,wet ,hot, fat ,sad glad5.多音节单词在词前加more和most.如dangerous, interesting, expensive , friendly beautiful, important ,popular , quickly ,tired,polite 6.特殊形式:1.good-better best 2.wellbetterbest3.bad/badlyworseworst 4.illworseworst 5manymoremost 6.muchmoremost7.littlel

26、essleast 8.oldolderoldest 9.oldeldereldest 10.farfartherfarthest 11.farfurtherfurthestmuch, rather ,a little, even，far, a bit后加形容词的比较级.(1).The_(many) trees you plant, the_( beautiful) our country will be.(2).This one is expensive, Id like a_ (cheap) one.(3).He is_ (tired) than yesterday.(4).Who gets

27、 to school _(early)in your school ?(5).He is _ (thin) of all.(6).Li Lei is a_ boy in our class. Li Lei is_ than any other boy in our class.Li Lei is _than the other boys in our class. Li Lei is _boy in our class. (tall)(7).My father is_ (free) in my family, but my mother is_ (busy).(8).The Yellow Ri

28、ver is the second _(long) river in China.(9).His money is _than mine. He made_ mistakes than before.(少)(10).The _(happy) of the two is my good friend.(11).He is 16 years old, his sister is 12 years old. =His sister is four_ _ than he(12).The weather in Jianhu is cold. The weather in Beijing is colde

29、r. The weather in Jianhu is_ than_ in Beijing.(13).Of the three subjects, English is the most interesting. =English is more interesting than the_ _ subjects.(14).have problems doing sth./have problems with sth. have trouble doing sth. /have a good time doing sth./ have difficulty ( in) doing sth. He

30、 has many problems _(solve ) the difficult problem?(15).give sb. some advice (suggestions) on /about (16).past& through & across walk _the desk go _the tunnel walk _the bridge swim _the river go _the road drive _the post office(17).alone & lonely do sth. alone =do sth. by oneself =do sth. on ones ow

31、n alone (表语,后置定语，状语) ; lonely（表语，定语） He lives _in a _house ,but he never feels _. Do you know the only person _? Please finish your homework_.a. somebody, someone, something, somewhere 常用于肯定句；eg. Maybe someone /somebody has eaten pizza. b. anybody, anyone, anything, anywhere 常用于否定句和疑问句或条件状语从句 eg. Th

32、ere isnt anyone / anybody in our own classroom. c.表示请求、建议等委婉说法的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定答复的疑问句中 ，常用含有some的不定代词/副词 eg. A: Would you like something to eat? B: Yes , please.4.anyone, anywhere也可用在肯定句表示“任何人”，“任何地方”。 eg. Anybody who breaks the law will be punished by the law. 5.复合不定代词表示单数概念，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 Nothing is

33、difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.6.复合不定代词被形容词、动词不定式等修饰时，形容词和动词不定式等应置于其后。 There is something interesting in todays newspaper. I have nothing to do today.7.在反意疑问句中，表示人的复合不定代词在陈述句中作主语时，附加疑问句中的主语要用they；表示物的复合不定代词在陈述句中作主语时，附加疑问句中的主语要用it。Everybody enjoyed reading the book, doesnt he?Everything goes well, isnt it? 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数