机械类各行业专业英语词汇.docx

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1、编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第45页 共45页组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assemblyline组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivettable拉钉机Rivetgun拉钉枪Screwdriver起子Electricscrewdriver电动起子Pneumaticscrewdriver气动起子worktable工作桌OOBA开箱检查fittogether组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcodescanner条码扫描器fusetogether熔合fusemachine热

2、熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmeticinspect外观检查innerpartsinspect内部检查thumbscrew大头螺丝lbs.inch镑、英寸EMIgasket导电条frontplate前板rearplate后板chassis基座bezelpanel面板powerbutton电源按键resetbutton重置键Hi-pottestofSPS高源高压测试VoltageswitchofSPS电源电压接拉键sheetmetalparts冲件plasticparts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序materialchec

3、klist物料检查表workcell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线leftfork叉车personnelresourcedepartment人力资源部productiondepartment生产部门planningdepartment企划部QCSection品管科stampingfactory冲压厂paintingfactory烤漆厂moldingfactory成型厂commonequipment常用设备uncoilerandstraightener整平机punchingmachine冲床robot机械手hydraulicmachine油压机lathe车床plan

4、er|plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller?床linearcutting线切割electricalsparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=revitingmachine铆合机position职务president董事长generalmanager总经理specialassistantmanager特助factorydirector厂长departmentdirector部长deputymanager|=vicemanager副理sectionsupervisor课长deputysectionsupervisor=vicesectionsu

5、perisor副课长groupleader/supervisor组长linesupervisor线长assistantmanager助理tomove,tocarry,tohandle搬运beputinstorage入库packpacking包装toapplyoil擦油tofileburr锉毛刺finalinspection终检toconnectmaterial接料toreversematerial翻料wetstation沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaningcloth抹布toloadmaterial上料tounloadmaterial卸料toreturnmaterial/stockto退料sc

6、raped|skræpid|报废scrape.v.刮;削deficientpurchase来料不良manufactureprocedure制程deficientmanufacturingprocedure制程不良oxidation|ksidein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defectiveupsidingdown抽芽不良defectivetostaking铆合不良embeddedlump镶块feedingisnotinplace送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲productioncapacity生产力educationandtraining

7、教育与训练proposalimprovement提案改善spareparts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=longvehicle拖板车compounddie合模dielocker锁模器pressureplate=platepinch压板bolt螺栓nameofadepartment部门名称administration/generalaffairsdept总务部automaticscrewdriver电动启子thicknessgauge厚薄规gauge(orjig)治具powerwire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defectiveproductlabel不良标签identi

8、fyingsheetlist标示单screwdriverholder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flowboard流水板hydraulichandjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s)withexposedfingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ringfinger无名指littlefinger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrialalcohol工业酒精alcoholcontainer沾湿台headofscrewdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccumclean

9、er吸尘器rag抹布garbagecontainer灰箕garbagecan垃圾箱garbagebag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机productionline流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lampholder灯架tomopthefloor拖地tocleanthefloor扫地tocleanatable擦桌子airpipe气管packagingtool打包机packaging打包missingpart漏件wrongpart错件excessivedefects过多的缺陷criticaldefect极严重缺陷majordefect主要缺陷minordefect次要缺陷notu

10、ptostandard不合规格dimension/sizeisalittlebigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmeticdefect外观不良slippedscrewhead/slipperyscrewhead螺丝滑头slippedscrewhead/shipperyscrewthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poorstaking铆合不良excesssivegap间隙过大grease/oilstains油污inclusion杂质paintingpeeloff脏污shrinki

11、ng/shrinkage缩水mixedcolor杂色scratch划伤poorprocessing制程不良poorincomingpart事件不良foldofpakagingbelt打包带折皱paintingmake-up补漆discoloration羿色waterspots水渍polishing/surfaceprocessing表面处理exposedmetal/baremetal金属裸露lackofpainting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质deliverydeadline交货期cost成本engineering工程dierepair模修enterpriseplan=ent

12、erpriseexpansionprojects企划QC品管dieworker模工production,toproduce生产equipment设备tostartapress开机stop/switchoffapress关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualifiedproducts,up-to-gradeproducts良品defectiveproducts,notup-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机slidingrack滑料架defectiv

13、eproductbox不良品箱diechange换模tofixadie装模totakeapartadie拆模torepairadie修模packingmaterial包材basket蝴蝶竺plasticbasket胶筐isolatingplatebaffleplate;barricade隔板cartonbox纸箱topullandstretch拉深toputmaterialinplace,tocutmaterial,toinput落料toimposelines压线tocompress,compressing压缩characterdie字模tofeed,feeding送料transportati

14、on运输(be)qualfied,uptograde合格notuptograde,notqualified不合格materialchange,stockchange材料变更featurechange特性变更evaluation评估preparefor,makepreparationsfor准备parameters参数rotatingspeed,revolution转速manufacturemanagement制造管理abnormalhandling异常处理productionunit生产单位lotsofproduction生产批量steelplate钢板rollmaterial卷料manufa

15、ctureprocedure制程operationprocedure作业流程torevise,modify修订toswitchoverto,switch-tothrow-overswitchingover切换engineering,projectdifficulty工程瓶颈stagedie工程模automation自动化tostake,staking,reviting铆合addlubricatingoil加润滑油shutdie架模shutheightofadie架模高度analog-modedevice类模器dielifter举模器argonwelding氩焊vocabularyforstam

16、ping冲压常词汇stamping,press冲压punchpress,dieingoutpress冲床uncoiler&strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack,shelf,stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyerbelt输送带transmissionrack输送架topstop上死点bottomstop下死点onestroke一行程inch寸动tocontinue,cont.连动togrip(material)吸料locationlump,locatingpiece,blockstop定位块reset复位smoothly顺利den

17、t压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削todrawholes抽孔inquiry,searchfor查寻tostock,storage,instock库存receive领取approvalexamineandverify审核processing,toprocess加工delivery,todeliver交货toreturndelivenryto.tosenddelinerybacktoretrnofgoods退货registration登记registrationcard登记卡tocontrol管制toputforwardandhandin提报safestock安全

18、库存acceptance=receive验收tonotice通知applicationformforpurchase请购单consume,consumption消耗tofillin填写abrasion磨损reverseangle=chamfer倒角characterdie字模tocollect,togather收集failure,trouble故障statistics统计demandandsupply需求careercard履历卡totakeapartadie卸下模具toloadadie装上模具totightabolt拧紧螺栓tolooserabolt拧松螺栓tomoveawayadiepla

19、te移走模板easilydamagedparts易损件standardparts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked断裂tolubricate润滑commonvocabularyfordieengineering模具工程常用词汇die模具figurefile,chartfile图档cuttingdie,blankingdie冲裁模progressivedie,follow(-on)die连续模compounddie复合模punchedhole冲孔panelboard镶块tocutedges=sidecut=sidescrap切边tobending折弯topull

20、,tostretch拉伸Linestreching,linepulling线拉伸engraving,toengrave刻印upsidingdownedges翻边tostake铆合designing,todesign设计designmodification设计变化dieblock模块foldedblock折弯块slidingblock滑块locationpin定位销liftingpin顶料销dieplate,frontboard模板paddingblock垫块steppingbar垫条upperdiebase上模座lowerdiebase下模座uppersupportingblank上承板upp

21、erpaddingplateblank上垫板sparedies模具备品spring弹簧bolt螺栓documentfolder文件夹filefolder资料夹toputfileinorder整理资料sparetoolslocation手工备品仓firstcount初盘人firstcheck初盘复棹人secondcount复盘人secondcheck复盘复核人equipment设备wastematerials废料workinprogressproduct在制品casing=containerazation装箱quantityofphysicalinvetorysecondcount复盘点数量qu

22、antityofcustomscount会计师盘,点数量thefirstpage第一联filedbyaccountingdepartmentforreference会计部存查end-user/usingunit(department)使用单位summaryofyear-endphysicalinventorybills年终盘点截止单据汇总表billname单据名称Thissheetandphysicalinventorylistwillbesenttoaccountingdepartmenttogether(ThoseofNHKwillbesenttofinancialdepartment)本

23、表请与盘点清册一起送会计部(NHK厂区送财会部)Applicationstatusrecordsofyear-endphysicalinventoryListandphysicalinventorycard年终盘点卡与清册使用状况明细表blankandwastesheetNO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型materialforengineeringmoldtesting工程试模材料notincludedinphysicalinventory不列入盘点sample样品incomingmaterialtobeinspected进货待验description品名steel/rolleds

24、teel钢材materialstatisticssheet物料统计明细表meetingminutes会议记录meetingtype会别distributiondepartment分发单位location地点chairman主席presentmembers出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decisionitems决议事项responsibledepartment负责单位pre-fixedfinishingdate预定完成日approvedby/checkedby/preparedby核准/审核/承办PCEassemblyproductionschedulesheetPCE组装厂

25、生产排配表model机锺workorder工令revision版次remark备注productioncontrolconfirmation生产确认checkedby初审approvedby核准department部门stockageanalysissheet库存货龄分析表on-handinventory现有库存availablematerial良品可使用obsoletematerial良品已呆滞tobeinspectedorreworked待验或重工total合计causedescription原因说明partnumber/P/N料号type形态item/group/class类别quali

26、ty品质preparedby制表notes说明year-endphysicalinventorydifferenceanalysissheet年终盘点差异分析表physicalinventory盘点数量physicalcountquantity帐面数量differencequantity差异量causeanalysis原因分析rawmaterials原料materials物料finishedproduct成品semi-finishedproduct半成品packingmaterials包材goodproduct/acceptedgoods/acceptedparts/goodparts良品de

27、fectiveproduct/non-goodparts不良品disposedgoods处理品warehouse/hub仓库onwaylocation在途仓oversealocation海外仓sparepartsphysicalinventorylist备品盘点清单sparemoldslocation模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板toxmachine自铆机wireEDM线割EDM放电机coilstock卷料sheetstock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线camblock滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边dragform压锻差pocketfort

28、hepunchhead挂钩槽slughole废料孔featuredie公母模expansiondwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flamecut火焰切割setscrew止付螺丝formblock折刀stoppin定位销roundpiercepunch=diebutton圆冲子shapepunch=dieinsert异形子stocklocaterblock定位块undercut=scrapchopper清角activeplate活动板baffleplate挡块coverplate盖板maledie公模femaledie母模groovepunch压线冲子air-cu

29、shioneject-rod气垫顶杆spring-boxeject-plate箱顶板bushingblock衬套insert入块clubcar高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂mainmanifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speedtransmission高速传递heatdissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkalineetch龄咬desmu

30、t剥黑膜D.I.rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次partnumber/P/N料号goodproducts良品scrapedproducts报放心品defectiveproducts不良品finishedproducts成品disposedproducts处理品barcode条码flowchart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spareparts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantlethedie折模auxiliaryfuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heaterba

31、nd加热片thermocouple热电偶sandblasting喷沙grit砂砾derustingmachine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应inductionlight感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edgefinder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕?shine亮班splay银纹gasmark焦痕delamination起鳞coldslug冷块blush导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satintexture段面咬花witnessline证示线patent专利grit沙砾gr

32、anule=peuet=grain细粒gritmaker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metalplate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-holeform通孔形式vollerpinformality滚针形式camdriver铡楔shank摸柄crankshaft曲柄轴augularoffset角度偏差velocity速度productiontempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=themultiplekeys花键quenching淬火temp

33、ering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungstenhighspeedsteel钨高速的molyhighspeedsteel钼高速的organicsolvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plaindie简易模piercedie冲孔模formingdie成型模progressivedie连续模gangdies复合模shearingdie剪边模rivetingdie铆合模pierce冲孔f

34、orming成型(抽凸,冲凸)drawhole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stampmark冲记号deburrorcoin压毛边punchriveting冲压铆合sidestretch侧冲压平reelstretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stampletter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-marknearside正面压印tick-markfarside反面压印冲压名称类extensiondwg展开图proceduredwg工程图diestructuredwg模具结构图material材质materi

35、althickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下pressspecification冲床规格dieheightrange适用模高dieheight闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量totalwt.总重量punchwt.上模重量五金零件类innerguidingpost内导柱innerhexagonscrew内六角螺钉dowelpin固定销coilspring弹簧lifterpin顶料销eq-heightsleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifterguidepin浮升导料销guidepin导正销wirespring圆线弹簧outerguid

36、ingpost外导柱stopscrew止付螺丝locatedpin定位销outerbush外导套模板类topplate上托板（顶板）topblock上垫脚punchset上模座punchpad上垫板punchholder上夹板stripperpad脱料背板upstripper上脱料板maledie公模(凸模)featuredie公母模femaledie母模(凹模)upperplate上模板lowerplate下模板diepad下垫板dieholder下夹板dieset下模座bottomblock下垫脚bottomplate下托板(底板)strippingplate内外打(脱料板)outerst

37、ripper外脱料板innerstripper内脱料板lowerstripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburringpunch压毛边冲子groovepunch压线冲子stampedpunch字模冲子roundpunch圆冲子specialshapepunch异形冲子bendingblock折刀roller滚轴baffleplate挡块locatedblock定位块supportingblockforlocation定位支承块aircushionplate气垫板air-cushioneject-rod气垫顶杆trimmingpunch切边冲子stiffenin

38、gribpunch=stinger加强筋冲子ribbonpunch压筋冲子reel-stretchpunch卷圆压平冲子guideplate定位板slidingblock滑块slidingdowelblock滑块固定块activeplate活动板lowerslidingplate下滑块板upperholderblock上压块uppermidplate上中间板springbox弹簧箱spring-boxeject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-boxeject-plate箱顶板bushingbolck衬套coverplate盖板guidepad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compresionmold

39、ing压缩成型flashmold溢流式模具plsitivemold挤压式模具splitmold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leathercloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flowmark流痕weldingmark溶合痕postscrewinsert螺纹套筒埋值selftappingscrew自攻螺丝striperplate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handlemold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulationmolding低压封装成型射出成型用模具twoplate两极式（模具）welltype蓄料井insulatedrunn

40、er绝缘浇道方式hotrunner热浇道runnerplat浇道模块valvegate阀门浇口bandheater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spearhead刨尖头slagwell冷料井coldslag冷料渣airvent排气道h=0.020.05mmw=3.2mmL=35mmweldingline熔合痕ejectpin顶出针knockpin顶出销returnpin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripperplate脱料板insertcore放置入子runnerstripperplate浇道脱料板guidepin导销ejectrod(bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理thr

41、eeplate三极式模具runnersystem浇道系统stresscrack应力电裂orientation定向spruegate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴spruelockpin料头钩销(拉料杆)slagwell冷料井sidegate侧浇口edgegate嘣到娇?tabgate搭接浇口filmgate膜浇口flashgate闸门浇口slitgate隙浇口fangate扇形浇口dishgate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t1/5tT=2.53.5mmdiaphragmgate隔膜浇口ringgate环形浇口subarinegate潜入式浇口tunnelgate隧道式浇口pingate针点浇口0.81.0mmRunnerless无浇道(sprueless)无射料管方式longnozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QCqualitycontrol品质管理人员FQCfinalqualitycontrol