unit 10《i am going to be a basketball player》知识精讲（人教新课标八年级上）doc--初中英语 .doc

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1、 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数Unit 10 I am going to be a basketball player.一 重点词组 永久免费在线组卷 课件教案下载 无需注册和点数1. grow up 长大，成长2. be going to do = want to do打算做某事 3. computer programmer 电脑程序设计师4. baseball player 棒球运动员5. a professional basketball player一名职业篮球运动员6. computer science计算机科学7. take acting lessons上表演课8

2、. practice basketball练习篮球9. move to 搬到，移动到move to New York搬到纽约10. my dream job我梦想的工作 11. what I want to do 我想做的事情12. move to somewhere interesting搬到某个有趣的地方13. sound like 听起来像14. fashion shows 时装表演15. fashion magazine时尚杂志16. part-time 兼职的, full-time 全职的，全日制的 a part time job 一份兼职的工作15. a reporter for

3、fashion magazine 时装杂志记者 17. a year or two = one or two years 一两年an hour or two = one or two hours一两个小时; a day or two = one or two days一两天18. save some money 积蓄一些钱，攒钱 19. at the same time与此同时 21.hold art exhibitions举办美术展览 22.all over the world = around the world全世界，世界各地 23. somewhere quiet and beauti

4、ful 某个安静而美丽的地方 24. write articles 写文章25. send sth. to sb. = send sb sth.将某物发送/寄给某人 send them to magazines and newspapers 把他们寄给杂志社和报社26. Im not sure yet我还没有定下来27. New Years resolutions新年的决心 make ones resolution 表决心28. play an instrument 弹一种乐器 29. get a part-time job找到一份兼职工作 28.make the soccer team组建足

5、球队 30. get good grades获得好成绩 31.eat healthier food吃健康的食物 32.get lots of exercise多进行体育锻炼 33. take guitar lessons = have guitar classes上吉他课 34. get over 1,000 letters = get more than 1,000 letters收到超过1000封的来信35. work harder in school 在学校里更努力学习 36. keep fit 保持身体健康 37. communicate with sb.与某人交流38. a job

6、as a foreign language teacher 一份当外语教师的工作39. after high school = leave school中学毕业后40. international magazines 国际杂志社41. have a welcome party召开一个欢迎会二 重点句型：1. What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大后将干什么？2. I am going to be a computer programmer.我将来成为一名电脑程序设计师。3. How are you going to do that?你将怎么做

7、？4. Im going to study computer science.我将要学习计算机科学。5. Where are you going to work?你将去哪里工作？6. When are you going to do that?你将什么时候去做？7. When I grow up, Im going to do what I want to do. 当我长大的时候，我将做我想做的事。 （1）when在这里引导一个时间状语从句，“当我长大时” （2）do what I want to do 意为“做我想做的事” eg: She is going to be an actress

8、when she grows up 8. somewhere interesting 意为“某个有趣的地方”somewhere是不定代词，表示“某处”，之后的形容词interesting, quiet and beautiful 做 somewhere 的定语，但修饰不定代词的定语必须后置。nothing difficult 没什么难事nothing wrong 没什么问题something delicious 好吃的东西something different某些不同的东西三重点及新知识点一般将来时态 (be going to do) 用“be going to” 结构表示将来要发生的事，或打

9、算、计划，决定要做的事情。 1. 常于其搭配的时间状语有：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, soon (不久), this afternoon , this evening , this year, in the future (将来), in the near future (在不久的将来)，next week 2. 陈述句基本构成： 主语 + be (am , is , are) + going to + 动词原形 如：I am going to travel around the world. 我将到世界各地旅游。 They are going to m

10、eet outside the school gate.他们将在校门口见面。 He is going to play basketball tomorrow.他打算明天打蓝球。 It is going to rain.天将下雨。 3. 否定句： 主语 + be + not + going to + 动词原形 如：We are not going to have any classes next week.下周我们将不上课。 I am not going to be a teacher.我将不成为教师。 4. 疑问句： 将am , is , are 提前大写即可 Be (Am , Is , Ar

11、e ) + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 如：Are you going to be a doctor when you grow up? 你长大后将做名医生吗？ 回答：Yes, I am. No, I am not. Is he going to take the piano lesson tomorrow?他明天上音乐课吗？ Yes, he is. No, he isnt. 5. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 When (How , What , Where )等 + be (am , is , are ) + 主 + going to + 动词原形 如：What are you

12、going to do next Sunday?你下星期天将做什么？在第三单元中我们还学过用现在进行时态(be doing)来表示将来计划要做某事。所以，若要表示将来计划要发生的动作，有时现在进行时和一般将来时可通用。 He is going to play basketball tomorrow.= He is playing basketball tomorrow.We are not going to have any lessons next week.= We are not having any lessons next week.Are you going to take the

13、 piano class this weekend?= Are you taking the piano class this weekend?What are you going to do next Sunday?= What are you doing next Sunday?同时，be going to do 若表示自己的计划，打算，安排或意愿时，有时也可与want to do 替换使用。What are you going to be when you grow up?= What do you want to do when you grow up?What are you going to do next Sunday?= What do you want to do next Sunday? 全科网 www.qk-全科网 www.qk-