2021年英语中考复习第9讲 书面表达解题技巧-遣词造句.docx

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1、第9讲 书面表达解题技巧-遣词造句一、第一反应替换词1、good & badpositive 积极的、正面的attractive 有吸引力的 excellent 优秀的outstanding 出色的terrific 极好的fantastic 极好的rosy 光明的乐观的promising 有希望的有前途的perfect 完美的negative 消极的、负面的heart-breaking 令人心碎的harmful 有害的terrible 糟糕的poor 可怜的2、大多数、所有大多数人 most people the majority of the population各行各业的人 all kin

2、ds of peoplepeople from all walks of life3、很多、不少many a number of+可数名词are/do sth many+可数名词+,if not most,+.(不在少数)Many people ,if not most, will agree with her. an army of, a jam ofseverala couple ofsomequite a few4、越来越more and more+n. an+ increasing number of n. （growing/raising）an increasing number o

3、f studentsa growing number of studentsmore and more +adj increasingly important 5、很、特别very extremely surprisingly unusuallyreally undoubtedly absolutely 6、显而易见的Everybody knows that It is known to all thatIt is well known thatAs we all knowAs known to all,its commonly known thatit is widely known tha

4、t7、adj.=of+n.Important of great importance Different of great differenceBeautiful of amazing beauty wise of outstanding wisdomuseful of great use8、喜怒哀乐的二、群殴范文As we all know, it is important for us to read books. It not only makes us know about the world but also helps us relax ourselves. I have some

5、 good advice about how to have reading activities.重要群殴句子：It not only makes us get a better understanding of the amazing world but also helps us relax, refresh and rebuild ourselves.二、高逼格句式1、 哒哒哒2、 添加副词调节程度She is surprisingly beautiful. 3、 做比喻（明瑜+暗喻）l She is a beauty queen. (= very beautiful)l She is

6、 my dream boat。(= ideal type of woman)l She is as sweet as honey. (=very sweet)as graceful as a swamas free as a birdas hungry as a wolfas easy as ABCas brave as a lion as pretty as a picture4、 作比较l is + the + 最高级+ 名词 +(that)+ I have ever seen (known/heard/had/read)l Nothing is more important + than

7、 + to do sth.没什么比做某事更重要的事。5、 千方百计换主语6、 被动句I have been using the cell-phone for three years.The cell-phone has been used for three years. It has been three years since I BOUGHT THE cell-phone.7、 It句l It is + adj + for sb+ to do sth. 评价句型l It is important that everyone (should) protect the environment

8、. l It is obvious/clear that he is lying. l There is no doubt that he is the tallest boy in his class. 二、第一反应替换词9、thinkIn my opinion,I hold the opinion that.Believe 10、likelove enjoy prefer.doingbe fond of，fall in love with, be crazy about, be into sth, have a crush on, have a fever foradmire + sb/s

9、thappreciate I appreciate your sense of humour.11、want渴望做某事 be thirsty for doing sth期待做某事 look forward to doing sth迫不及待做某事 cant wait to do sth渴望做某事 desire to do / have the desire to do sth 12、must can shouldShould had better doWhy not do sth？Why dont you do sth?can do sth be able to do sthcant do st

10、h fail to do sth are not able to do sth13、know，learn，rememberknow understand, get a better understanding ofremember keep/bear in mind【例】We should remember this lesson.=We teenagers are supposed to keep in mind this lesson.Learn master（掌握）14、因果because of +n due to +n thanks to +n, so . ,therefore, .

11、,as a result, . ,accordingly, .15、 do make good use of your time and effort to donever fail to dohave every reason to docant help doing 三、群殴范文1、原因句：The reason why we have to protect wild animals is that they are dying out. 我们必须要保护野生动物的原因是他们正濒临灭绝。句型：The reason why is that （的原因是)翻译：我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜

12、空气。2、越越The more friends you have, the happier you will be. 你的朋友越多，你就越开心。句型：the+比 , the+比 （越, 越）翻译：你越努力工作，你取得的进步就越大。3、通过能够做到By +Ving, xx can xx (通过，能够)By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy。通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。By reading, we can get more knowladge. 通过阅读，我们可以获得更多的知识4、优劣势An advantage of using the

13、solar energy is that it wont produce any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。句型：An advantage ofis that （的优点是）翻译：使用因特网的优点是我们可以在任何时候寻找我们需要的信息。5、点名Those who violate traffic rules should be punished. 那些违反交通规则的人应该受惩罚。 句型：Those who （那些的人）6、承上启下分两点拓展：For one thing第一点。For another,第二点。On one hand第一点。On the other hand第二点分三点拓展First and foremost第一点 Additionally第二点Last but not least第三点分四点拓展：To begin with第一点 Moreover第二点. Whats more第三点 Finally第四点