2021届全国高三下学期5月高考模拟英语试卷（浙江卷）07(原卷版).docx

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1、2021届全国高三下学期5月高考模拟英语试卷（浙江卷）07第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man most probably do?A. A bookseller.B. A scientist.C. A reader.D. A writer.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the d

2、epartment store.B. In the laundry.C. At the dentists.D. At the chemists.3. What does the woman mean?A. She couldnt find the exam paper.B. She isnt allowed to reveal the grades.C. Dr. Wang hasnt finished the grading.D. Dr. Wang isnt available at the moment.4. What does the woman imply?A. The restaura

3、nt isnt usually so empty.B. Dessert is served in the restaurant.C. The restaurant is close to the library.D. Food isnt allowed in the library.5. Why does the woman want to put their orders together?A. They can buy action figures on sale.B. They can share the delivery cost.C. They can order things to

4、gether.D. They share similar interest in cartoons.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. Whats wrong with the man?A. He had his leg hurt.B. He lost the game.C. He missed the training.7. Wha

5、t can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman fell down.B. The mans cut is deep.C. The woman will dress the wound.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A class meeting.B. Their appointment.C. A new lesson.9. When will the woman and Sarah review their lessons?A. At abo

6、ut 2: 10.B. At about 3: 10.C. At about 4: 10.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. How is the womans present job?A. Quite okay.B. Not too bad.C. Unpleasant.11. What is probably the mans plan now?A. Finding a new job in Spain.B. Learning to speak Spanish.C. Setting up a business travel.12. What is the probable relati

7、onship between the speakers?A. Fellow workers.B. Good friends.C. Travel partners.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. Who painted the pictures on the wall?A. The man.B. The college professor.C. The great painters.14. How long has Jack been painting?A. For ten years.B. For two years.C. For one year.15. What does the

8、 woman like?A. Drawing.B. Painting.C. Writing.16. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Share the works.B. Take college class.C. Design something.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What happened to Dolly Parton in school?A. She moved to Nashville.B. Her father paid the teacher with a bag of corn.C. Her classmates p

9、revented her from performing in a TV show.18. What was Dolly Partons first job?A. Singing.B. Starting a business.C. Writing songs.19. What makes Dolly Parton easy to recognize?A. Her hair.B. Her voice.C. Her clothing.20. What does the speaker want the listeners to do with this information?A. Take no

10、tes for a test.B. Be encouraged to find out more.C. Memorize the details.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ASeptember is an exciting month in every college freshmans life. For many, its the first time that theyve left home to live in a new envi

11、ronment. But after the hustle and bustle of a few weeks, excitement gives way to a less enjoyable emotionhomesickness.Homesickness manifests itself in many ways. You may miss mums cooking, your pets, or even your old bed. All this becomes a fond memory of the past. Homesickness can be a bitter feeli

12、ng for many students, especially when faced with the challenges of settling into an unfamiliar environment.But remember, youre not alone. According to a recent BBC article, 70 percent of British college students experience homesickness. In this increasingly globalized world in which people migrate t

13、o faraway places for a relationship, education or work, homesickness is a feeling shared by many adults.Homesickness can have similar symptoms to depression and in extreme cases it can develop into a panic attack. As for the term, homesickness or nostalgia wasnt invented until the 17th century. It w

14、as considered a disorder by a Swiss physician, who attributed soldiers mental and physical discomfort to their longing to return home, “nostos” from Greek, and the accompanying pain, “algos”.Studies in recent years, however, have shown that nostalgia may have some benefits to our mental health. Afte

15、r a decade of surveys and researches, Constantine Sedikides, a US social psychologist, found that nostalgia is what makes us human. He explains that nostalgia can resist loneliness, boredom and anxiety. Therefore, its necessary for college students to learn some ways to overcome the uncomfortable fe

16、eling.21. From the first two paragraphs, we can infer that _.A. homesickness means a fond memory of the pastB. only a few students will experience homesicknessC. homesickness is an enjoyable emotion among freshmenD. college freshmen usually suffer from homesickness after weeks22. What is most likely

17、 to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. Some benefits about homesickness.B. Other problems in college freshmens life.C. How to make campus life more meaningful.D. Some tips on how to cope with homesickness.23. Intheauthorseyes,homesicknessis_.A. commonbut solvableB. unexpectedandcheerfulC.

18、 temporarybutdiscouragingD. inevitableanddisgustingBVietnam aims to solve the relations between economic development and cultural preservation. Vietnamese cultural departments and activists have tried to preserve the historical and cultural relics in the country.Vietnam now has more than 40,000 hist

19、orical relics. These relics of various forms and history are treasures for future generations.However, hundreds of relics are severely damaged due to the negative influence of time, war and human activities. Head of Hanoi Relics Management Board, Nguyen Doan Tuan, says rescue work must preserve the

20、relics soul: “We cannot replace ruined construction with new materials. We must preserve its shape, size and style. We need to pay attention to every brick replaced so that it looks exactly like the original.”Most relics have to rely on tourist fees for repair and rescue work. Director of Van Mieu C

21、ultural and Science Center, Dang Kim Ngoc, says that the relics must be promoted widely to attract more visitors and bring in more income for repair and preservation: “We provide constant guide services for visitors so that they understand more about our relics. At the same time, a natural surroundi

22、ng of the relic has been ensured, including the grass field and garden to improve its scenic value.”The local government agreed that the relics must be turned to the community for shared efforts in the preservation work. Director of Vietnam Revolution Museum Dang Quoc Quan, said that the community m

23、ust be guided in the preservation and protection, “The UNESCO aims to let local community take part in the preservation of relics. We have seen limitations in the preservation of relics, especially festival-related groups of buildings. This requires management and guidance by the government.”Nguyen

24、Thi Minh Ly from the Department of Heritage says the community should be guided in proper behaviors towards relics: “This will ensure the protection of cultural relics in later generations Creative restoration (修复) must be based on previous(先前的) values.”Experts have called for a systematic(系统的)guida

25、nce by the state in local level preservation while promoting creative thinking in restoration for each relic.24. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A government survey.B. A research paper.C. A newspaper report.D. A travel guide25. Which of the following is not the reasons for the damag

26、ed relics in Vietnam?A. Human activities.B. Poor building materials.C. War influence.D. The passing of time.26. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Guide the Community in Proper BehaviorsB. Replace the Ruined Construction with a New StyleC. Hundreds of Relics in Vietnam Are In RuinsD. Ex

27、perts Call for a Systematic Way to Preserve RelicsCIn recent years computer scientists have come up with several different ways of creating false videos of people using Artificial Intelligence (AI). These videos are usually called “deepfakes”. Some deepfakes work by putting the face of one person on

28、to a different person in a video. Others work by taking an existing video of a person and changing it so that the person says or does something they didnt say or do.At first, creating deepfakes was complex. It required special knowledge, hundreds of pictures of the person who was being faked, and lo

29、ts of time. Now its much simpler. There are websites and apps that allow almost anyone to create deepfakes. An app recently came out which allowed users to put their faces into famous movie scenes. The process takes about eight seconds, requires one picture, and can be done on a mobile phone. One gr

30、oup of computer scientists created a program that allowed them to edit the words coming out of someones mouth in a video just like you might edit a document on the computer.However, the popularity of deepfakes may cause anxieties. Its one thing to change the faces of famous actors.But what happens i

31、f someone puts out a fake video of a politician, for example, making it look like he broke the law? Theres also the problem of the time it takes to figure out that something is fake. Even if a video is proven to be fake, it could be too late.Millions of people might have already seen and believed it

32、.On the other hand, what happens if a video is actually real, but people dont trust it because theyre told its a deepfake?Many deepfakes are so good that only another AI system can tell that theyre fake. Experts are working hard to create new AI tools that can identify faked videos. Many people are

33、confident that people can defeat deepfakes soon. However, personally, it is very challenging because this technology has always fallen behind the deepfakes.27. What does the author focus on in the first paragraph?A. The way deepfakes work.B. The way to create false videos.C. The way deepfakes are na

34、med.D. The way to use Artificial Intelligence.28. How does the author develop the third paragraph?A. By making comments.B. By following time order.C. By providing examples.D. By explaining the difference.29. What is the authors attitude towards developing AI tools to identify deepfakes?A. Positive.B

35、. Indifferent.C. Worried.D. Critical.30. Whats the authors main purpose in writing the text?A. To stress technology development.B. To introduce deepfakes and the effects.C. To recommend a new application.D. To explain the importance of deepfakes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

36、两项为多余选项。Protein plays an important role in anyones health.But if youre trying to build muscle, youll have to take more of it.The following is an introduction to what you should pay attention to about eating protein.If you think the more protein you eat, the more muscle you will get, think again. It

37、is possible to have too much of it.31. And you should be aware that eating too much protein that cannot be used can lead to some unpleasant results.32. It can be difficult to say how much is too much, as protein needs can be different so greatly from person to person.For common persons its generally

38、 best not to take more than 2 grams per kilogram of body weight.33. 34. Of course, they do.Protein can come from many kinds of foods, including protein from animals and plants.But the sources that are the most useful for building muscle are these with amino acids (氨基酸).35. They include meat, fish, d

39、airy, soy beans, and seaweed.When making any change to your food, its always a good idea to talk to your doctor.Whats more, if youre uncertain about the protein needs, you may want to talk to a doctor to get some personalized suggestions.A. Do the sources of your protein matter?B. For example, it ma

40、y damage your liver.C. These bad results, however, can be ignored.D. These foods are known as complete proteins.E.You can get amino acids from eggs, meat and so on.F.Therefore, its important to know how much you really need.G.However, it may be safe for an athlete to take more than that. as 第三部分：语言运

41、用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Advait taught me a beautiful lesson today. He is 3.5 years old and it is amazing watching him grow up.He called out to me today saying, “Papa, sit.” That usually 36 leaving everything and sitting down to

42、play with him. 37 I did that as he can be relentless (无休止的) and will not stop calling out till I 38 . He was playing with beads (珠子), threading them.After he 39 playing with the beads, it was time to put them in their box. Very 40 he started to put the beads back into the box in which they are 41 .

43、He was picking up each bead, looking at it 42 it were made of chocolate and then putting it 43 .And with over a hundred beads to go, I was getting 44 . “Why could he not pick up 10 at a time and put them back into the box?” I nearly got mad. 45 , I noticed that he did this with as much 46 just as we

44、 were playing. Essentially, in childs eyes there was no 47 between his play and his packing them up. Bad luck! I found myself in a 48 this morning, facing such a situation.Bam! And then it 49 me like a brick. This boy was 50 the whole process. The journey was his goal. For him the fun was in the gam

45、e itself, in the process of playing the game and properly 51 and cleaning up. Every bit was as fun as the other. “What a great perspective to have!” I thought to myself. To live each moment as if it were the 52 moment. To do each task as if it were the most important task to do. Nothing else 53 .Loo

46、king at how peacefully my 54 was putting beads into the box after he had finished his game taught me that the process is the goal. The 55 of pilgrimage (朝圣) is not in getting there but in every step of the journey.Advait was showing me that it was about thoroughly enjoying every moment with complete

47、 love and peace.35. A. allowsB. meansC. imaginesD. denies37. A. ButB. OrC. NorD. So38. A. give inB. give upC. give awayD. give back39. A. forgotB. suggestedC. finishedD. missed40. A. hurriedlyB. informallyC. quicklyD. slowly41. A. coveredB. stuckC. storedD. broken42. A. as ifB. even ifC. even though

48、D. so that43. A. in the placeB. in a wayC. in placeD. in the way44. A. energeticB. impatientC. frightenedD. excited45. A. BesidesB. ThusC. HoweverD. Moreover46. A. friendshipB. ambitionC. confidenceD. attention47. A. differenceB. connectionC. contributionD. achievement48. A. performanceB. dilemmaC. dreamD. cooperation49. A. chang