2021届高考英语总复习（活学活用+能力提升）Unit 1 Living well（含解析）新人教版选修7.doc

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1、Unit 1Living well.写出下列必考单词1项目；进入；入口 n_2笨拙的 adj._3文学(作品)，著作，文献 n_4保龄球 n_5方便的；有用的 adj._6尊严；高贵的品质 n_7收益，利润 n_8同伴，伙伴 n_9辞职 vi.& vt._10证书 n_1.entry2.clumsy3.literature4.bowling5.handy6dignity7.profitpanion9.resign10certificate.写出下列单词的变化形式1伤残；无力，无能n._伤残的；无能的adj. _2雄心，野心n. _有雄心的，有野心的adj. _3好处，利益n. _有益的，受益的

2、adj. _4缺席，不在某处n._缺席的adj. _心不在焉的adj. _5赞成，认可 v. _不赞成，不认可 v. _赞成，认可n. _答案：1.disability；disabled2.ambition；ambitious3benefit；beneficial4.absence；absent；absentminded5approve；disapprove；approval用所给的单词的适当形式填空。1This _ interruption makes him _.(annoy)2The _ girl swims well in spite of her _.(disable)3The yo

3、ung man with great _ had an _ plan to build a school in the poor village.(ambition)4As we all know，fresh air is _to our health and the new park _us all，so we should keep it clean.(benefit)5I wish you will not_ of my choice because your _means a great deal to me.(approve)答案：1annoying；annoyed2.disable

4、d；disabilities3ambitions；ambitious4.beneficial；benefits5disapprove；approval.翻译下列必背短语1对有益_2适应 _3上气不接下气 _4实现抱负 _5因而生的气 _6总而言之 _7取笑 _8切去；省去；停止 _9闲坐着 _10在许多方面_答案：1.be beneficial to sb./sth.2.adapt (oneself) to sth.3out of breath4.realize ones ambition5.be annoyed with sb.for sth.6.all in all7.make fun o

5、f8.cut out9.sit around10.in many ways 根据括号里的解释，用适当的短语完成下列句子。1Its rude to _the people just because they are in rags.(laugh at) 2Im too busy to _ here.(spend time doing nothing useful)3You can stay at home and neednt come here any longer._ you are fired.(that is to say)4Reciting as many articles as yo

6、u can will _your writing.(do good to)5He quickly _ the new school.(adjust to)答案：1make fun of2.sit around3.In other words4benefit/be beneficial to5.adapted to.重点句型 1Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.(p.3)要接受他们，给他们鼓励，使他们能像你们一样过得丰富多彩

7、、充实美满。句型asadj.a/ann.as.和一样(常用来比较前后两者在某方面相等)When you grow up，you will be as tall and strong a man as your father.长大了你会和你爸爸一样高大结实。用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)锻炼身体和学习一样都是生活中重要的组成部分。_(2)英语和数学一样都是很重要的科目。_答案：(1)Taking exercise is as important a part in our life as studies.(2)English is as important a subject as maths.

8、2I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.(p.8)今天我从报上了解到，您将成为班克斯敦新影院的建筑设计师。句型be to do sth.“即将做某事”，表示一种“可能”或“应该”发生的事情。You are to hand in your homework before Friday.你们应该在星期五前交作业。用上述句型完成下列句子。运动会将于下周五举行_答案：The sports meet is to be held next Friday.3Eve

9、ry time I returned after an absence，I felt stupid because I was behind the others.(p.2)每次缺课回去以后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。句型every time从句 每当/每次这里是名词词组用作连词，引导一个表示时间的状语从句。类似用法的名词短语还有：each time，next time，last time，the moment，the second，the year等。Last time I saw her，she was a little girl.上次见到她时，她还是一个小女孩。用上述句型完成

10、下列句子。每次谈到他的儿子时，他都兴高采烈。答案：Every time he talked about his son，he was very pleased.用上述句型翻译下列小片段。虽然有残疾，Jane却是一个有抱负的女孩。她喜欢写作，下个月将参加写作比赛。上次看到她时，她告诉我她获得了英语口语比赛的第一名。她说她一定要像别人一样过丰富多彩的生活。_答案：Though disabled，Jane is an ambitious girl.She likes writing and is to take part in a writing competition next month.Las

11、t time I saw her，she told me she had won the first place in an Englishspeaking competition.She said she was to live as colorful a life as anybody else.语篇领悟根据课文 Martys Story 完成下列短文。Marty is a 1. _ (able) but a fairly positive person 2. _never feels sorry for himself and has learned to adapt to his di

12、sability.Marty always tries hard to live 3. _good life.He is realistic 4. _his disability 5. _he never stops doing as much as he can.He keeps 6. _busy doing things like 7. _ (write) and computer programming that do not require physical strength.He has friends with whom he can go to movies and footba

13、ll matches and he has lots of pets.He 8. _studies hard.He is a 9. _ (mental) strong independent boy.Therefore he is able to live as rich and full a life as everyone 10. _.1.disabled2.who3.a4.about5.but6.himself7writing8.also9.mentally10.else.考点活用根据所给中文，用所学词组、句型完成英语短文。我妈妈已经八十多岁了，她仍然很健康。爬山的时候，她比我还快，从没

14、见她有上气不接下气的时候。当别人问她长寿的秘诀时，她说：“我天天打太极，太极对健康非常有益。刚学时动作做不好，很多人都取笑我，但我并不介意。慢慢地，我和别人做得一样好了。特别是要学会开心地生活，换句话说，不要为一点点小事就生气。总之，如果你能快乐度过每一天，你就能长寿。”My mother is more than eighty years old，and she is healthy.When we go climbing，she is faster than I and she is never out of breath.When 1._， she said，“I practise Ta

15、iji every day.It is very beneficial to health.At first，I could not do it very well and 2._.However，it never bothered me.Gradually,3._.In particular，you must learn to live happily,4._，dont be annoyed at any trifles.All in all，if you can live happily every day，you can 5._.”1.asked the secret of her lo

16、ngevity2many people made fun of me3I could do it as well as others4in other words5enjoy longevity1Although some may think the cinema is noisy，it is suitable for Sallys condition.(p.1)虽然有人会觉得这个电影院太吵了，但是它却适合Sally的情形。词语归纳suit v适合n套装suitable adj.合适的，适当的be suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/事be suitable to do sth

17、.适合做某事Do you think this present is suitable for a little boy? 你认为这件礼物适合一个小男孩吗？ 选用上述单词或短语完成下列小段落。It was really difficult to find a (1) _ job，but I was lucky to get one because the manager thought I (2) _the work.I went to buy a black (3) _ to wear in the office.But when I arrived at the office，the ma

18、nager said the color didnt (4) _me.How disappointed I was.(1)suitable(2)was suitable to do/was suitable for(3)suit(4)suit2.but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(p.2)但是我性格开朗，而且我已经学会了适应我的残疾生活。词语归纳adapt vi.& vt.使适应；改编adapt (oneself) to sth.适应某物adapt.to.使适应adapt sth.from sth

19、.根据改编be adapted from.由改编He tried hard to adapt himself to the new conditions.他努力使自己适应新的情况。完成下列句子。(1)She_(很快地适应了) the life here.(2)This novel_(已由英文原著改编成电视剧)(3)This film _ (由改编)a novel written by Lu Xun.(1)adapted (herself) quickly to (2)has been adapted for a TV play from the English original(3)was a

20、dapted from3My motto is：live one day at_a_time.(p.2)我的座右铭是：过好每一天。词语归纳at a time 一次；依次；每次at times 有时at the same time 同时；但是at any time 随时all the time 一直in time 及时on time 准时in no time 立刻from time to time 时不时ahead of time 提前have a good time 玩得开心at one time (过去)有个时期，一度，曾经选用上述短语，完成下列小片段。(1) _Joan and I wer

21、e good friends.She was a kind girl and I could go to her for help (2) _ I had any difficulty because I knew she would always solve the problem (3) _.Joan was clever，and (4) _she was diligent.She liked to finish her homework (5) _and then she could have time to practise writing.Joan also liked walkin

22、g.(6) _we would take a walk along the river bank after supper.Joan had a good memory.One day she recited more than twenty long poems (7) _when we were walking along the river.(1)At one time(2)at any time(3)in time(4)at the same time(5)ahead of time(6)From time to time(7)at a time4The few who cannot

23、see the real person inside my body do not make_me_annoyed，and I just ignore them.(p.2)还有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。词语归纳annoy vt.使不悦，惹恼annoying 令人恼火的annoyed 恼怒的；烦恼的annoyance n烦恼be annoyed at/by sth.因为某事而感到困扰get/be annoyed with sb.生某人的气make me annoyed 使我恼怒annoy sb.使某人不悦，惹恼某人用annoy的相关词语完成下列小片段。Hea

24、ring the (1)_news，she felt much (2)_To make her more (3)_，her son came to (4)_her.She was so (5)_at the news that she couldnt fall asleep the whole night.(1)annoying(2)annoyed(3)annoyed(4)annoy(5)annoyed5So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh，when I got out_of_breath after runni

25、ng a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.(p.2)有时当我跑了很短的一段路，或是在上楼途中不得不停下来休息时，有些小学的同学就会取笑我。词语归纳out of breath上气不接下气hold ones breath屏息take a deep breath深深地吸了一口气catch ones breath/get ones breath喘过气来，松一口气They were both red in the face and out of breath.他俩都面红耳赤，气喘吁吁。选用上述短语填空。(1)After th

26、e climbing，she was_.(2)I ran into the room，quite_.(3)She _and dived into the water.(4)When the enemy came near，he _ and pretended to be dead.(1)out of breath(2)out of breath(3)took a deep breath(4)held his breath6So dont feel sorry for the disabled or make_fun_of them，and dont ignore them either.(p.

27、3) 因此，不要觉得残疾人可怜，或者取笑他们，也不要瞧不起他们。词语归纳make fun of sb.取笑，嘲笑某人laugh at sb.取笑，嘲笑某人tease at sb.嘲笑，取笑某人play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑play a trick on sb.捉弄某人He liked to make fun of the way she walked.他喜欢取笑她走路的样子。完成下列句子。(1)We think it cruel _(捉弄盲人)(2)Nobody likes_(被人嘲笑)(1)to play a trick on the blind/to play trick

28、s on the blind(2)being made fun of/being laughed at/being teased at7Adequate_access for wheelchairs.(p.8)为乘坐轮椅的人进入电影院提供充分的便利。 词语归纳adequate adj.足够的，充分的inadequate adj.不够的be adequate to sth.胜任某事 be adequate for sth.足以，充足 have access to 可以到达/使用/得到(机会，权利)He is perfectly adequate to his new job.他对新工作完全胜任。

29、完成下列句子。(1)The money is _(足够旅游开销)(2)I hope he will be _(胜任这份工作)(3)Students should _(可以买到好书)(1)adequate to the trip(2)adequate for the job(3)have access to good books8Disabled people should have the same opportunities as ablebodied people to enjoy the cinema and to do so with dignity.(p.8)残疾人应当与健全人一样有

30、同样的机会欣赏电影，同时能保持自己的尊严。ablebodied 是由“形容词名词ed” 构成的复合形容词。英语中由名词/形容词动词的ed或ing形式组合而成的复合形容词很普遍。请用上述构词法完成下列小段落。Our journey was farreaching amongst_(雪封的) mountains where no_(说英语的) people live.The local people are _ (相貌好看的)，_ (随和的) and _ (勤劳的)Our hostess was _ (年老的)，_ (白发苍苍的) and _ (被太阳晒伤的)She gave me _ (自家做的

31、) yaks milk cake，looking _ (自足的) as I enjoyed this rare treat although very_(著名) and _ (广泛流传) around here.I was exhausted when I fell into the _ (准备好了的) bed she prepared for me.snowcovered/capped；Englishspeaking；goodlooking；easygoing；hardworking；oldaged；whitehaired；sunburnt；homemade；selfsatisfied；we

32、llknown；widespread；readymade语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。In the toys section，I noticed a small boy of about five years old，pressing a doll against his chest.He kept on touching 1. _hair of the doll and looked very sad.I wondered who he wanted to give the doll 2. _.So I

33、walked towards him and asked him all about it.“It is the doll 3. _my sister loved most and wanted so much for this Christmas.She was so sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her.”I told him not to worry.However，he 4. _ (reply) sadly.“No，Santa Claus cannot bring it to 5. _she is now.Ill have to giv

34、e the doll to my mother so that she can give it to her when she goes there.”His eyes were filled with 6. _ (sad) while saying this.“My sister 7. _ (go) to be with God.Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon，so I think that she can bring the doll with 8. _to give it to my sister.”My heart

35、almost stopped beating 9. _ (whole)The little boy looked up at me and said，“I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet.I asked him to wait 10. _I come back from the store.”语篇解读：作者在商店里遇见一个小男孩，他想买下一个玩具，让即将去世的妈妈带到天堂交给姐姐。1解析：特指这个洋娃娃的头发，故用定冠词。答案：the 2解析：此句的wondered后面是一个宾语从句。give sth.to sb.是一个固定搭配。此句中的who作t

36、o的宾语。答案：to 3解析：it is.that.是强调结构。答案：that 4解析：动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。答案：replied 5解析：bring sth.to.的意思是“把某物带到某地”。to后应该接宾语，此处是宾语从句。where she is now 意思是“她现在所在的地方”。答案：where 6解析：were filled with的后面应该接名词。答案：sadness 7解析：go这个动作发生在过去但对现在有影响，故用现在完成时。答案：has gone 8解析：作with的宾语，用宾格。答案：her 9解析：应用whole的副词形式修饰stopped beating。

37、注意wholly和truly等单词的拼写。答案：wholly 10解析：此处缺连词，根据句意填until，直到我从商店回来。答案：until 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。“Its no use，Mum，” said Johnny.“Im just no good at dancing.”“Youve got to keep trying.Tonight will be_1_，dear.Try a turn with that pretty Lisette.”Johnny sighed.Every Saturday night use

38、d to be the best of the_2_.He and his parents went to the_3_at the Club，where his hero，Alcide，played the accordion (手风琴) with the band.But lately everything had changed.Now that Johnny was_4_，he was expected to dance with a girl!When Johnny and his parents arrived at the club，_5_had already started.

39、Johnny got up his courage to_6_Lisette.“May I have this dance？” Johnny asked.“Thats all right，” said Lisette.Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisettes smooth_7_，but he was always one beat behind her.Then Johnny heard his friend Pierre say，“Look! Johnny has two left feet！” _8_burst from the crowd.Joh

40、nny broke away and_9_outside, determined never to go to another dance.The next Saturday，Alcide_10_to Johnnys house for some potatoes.He happened to hear Johnny playing the_11_.Alcides eyes widened.“Bring that accordion and _12_some songs tonight，”Alcide said.Then he drove off，leaving Johnny staring open，mouthed after him.At the Club，Johnny_13_the crowd for Lisette and spotted her.The band pl