微博的传播机制及影响力研究_左晓娜.docx
《微博的传播机制及影响力研究_左晓娜.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《微博的传播机制及影响力研究_左晓娜.docx(51页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、 陕西师范大学学位论文独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的学位论文是我在导师的指导下进行的研究工作及取得的 研究成果。尽我所知,除文中己经注明引用的内容外,论文中不包含其他个人己 经发表或撰写过的研究成果,也不包含为获得陕西师范大学或其它教育机构的学 位或证书而使用过的材料。对本文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体,均已在文 中作了明确说明并表示谢意。 陕西师范大学学位论文使用授权声明 本人同意研究生在校攻读学位期间论文工作的知识产权单位属陕西师范大 学。本人保证毕业离校后,发表本论文或使用本论文成果时署名单位仍为陕西师 范大学。学校有权保留学位论文并向国家主管部门或其它指定机构送交论文的电 子版和纸质版
2、;有权将学位 论文用于非赢利目的的少量复制并允许论文进入学校 图书馆、院系资料室被查阅;有权将学位论文的内容编入有关数据库进行检索; 有权将学位论文的标题和摘要汇编出版。 摘要 微博是一种最新的互联网信息传播平台,它的编辑文本通常被限制在 140 字符以内,短 小精悍且易丁 “ 传播。用户可以随时随地利用计算机、手机等各种迕接网络的终端访问微博, 以短信息的形式发布最新的动态和想法,对受众进行传播。 人是对信息的需求,决定了传播机制需要满足和适应社会的发展。传播机制的研究和发 展应以更有效地传播信息,增强、放大信息传播的影响为 S 标。本文所研究的微博的传播机 制正是提高信息的传播效率、扩大传
3、播影响的一个最佳实例。 微博的传播机制,就足微博信息传播的制度与其各耍素职能和联系的建立与运作,是包 括传播者、传播过程、传播模式以及受众等所有构成的统一体,具有其独特性。闪此,微博 的传播机制就是一种对信息从传播者到受众的新渠道的总体概括。 微博的传播机制下,传播的过程具有五个要素:传播者、信息、媒介、受众、反馈, 以 它们为研究点可以对微博的传播过程进行系统地梳理。使用传播模式的方法可以来说明它们 在传播过程中起到的作用以及相互之间的联系。微博传播的过程是传播者对以关注不同人物、 话题的小群体进行初级的分众传播,分众传播的受众可以通过评论功能给予传播者即时的反 馈,也可以通过转发功能对这一
4、信息进行二级传播,初级传播的受众转化为 _级传播的传播 者。微博的传播过程中,传播者与受众不断地使 W 转发功能,信息的流动是广播式的,确保 了信息的即时扩散,升级为人众传播。通过微博提供的分类和关注的功能,受众不仅姮被动 地被灌输信息的 一方,而足可以土动地去选择感兴趣的微博,体现了微博的人性化传播。在 信息传播的过程中,随着传播信息涉及内容的深入与拓展,微博逐渐开始影响并且联合其他 媒介展开多级传播,进一步放人微博传播机制带来的影响。 微博的传播具备原创性、快捷性、交互性等特点。筲先,原创性的闪冈姮微博传播机制 冇内容短小精悍、 弓作门槛低的独特性,户不需耍 JI“ 备高深的文字编辑能力即
5、可作为传 播者在微博中主动、即时地发布信息;其次,快捷性取决丁 “ 微博中信息的产生机制趋近丁 “ 零, 传播者发布与受众接受的终端多样化,保证了传受双方即时的信息 传播和获取,一键转发、 评论、关注等功能保证了微博信息传播的时滞趋向丁 “ 零;最后,微博 A 有相比丁 “ 其他媒介更 加强人的交互性使得微博的阳户不但是微博平台的使用者,同时也是提供微博平台的 | j 户网 站的建设者。微博传播中信息的受众,可以转换为信息的传播者,丼且在信息的生产以及传 播过程中起到决定性的作 W。 本文在针对微博传播机制的构成进行研究的基础上,结合微博传播机制的独特性对信息 传播放人影响的表现进行说明:如微
6、博对文化产生的影响、微博在营销领域发挥的作用、微 博传播的新闻效应以及通过微博来参与政治,关注 社会热点等。 微博在中国仍处丁 “ 迅速发展的阶段,它的潜力楚巨人的,发展的前景是光明的。闪为微 博依托网络作为平台,网络技术依然在日新月异的发展,并且会在未来达到不可限 M 的先进 程度。所以微博将迎来更广阔的发展空间,微博也将成为网络传播的一个里程碑。通过对微 博传播机制的研究以及对微博产生的影响进行评估,可以给微博未来的发展之路提供一些启 /J 关键词:微博,传播机制,放大影响 Abstract Micro blog is a kind of newest Internet inforinat
7、ion dissemination platform, it is often limited edit text in 140 characteTs uithin. the dapper and spread easily. Users can use the computer. mobiJe phone anytime various connected network terminal access as short message, micro blog the form of the newest trends and ideas released transmitted to th
8、e audience. Man is the demand of information communication mechanism, decided to meet and adapt to the social development needs. The research and development of communication mechanism should be more effectively to spread the information, enhance the inlluence of information communication, amplify f
9、or goal. This paper studies the communication mechanism is micro blog the spread of improving the information of communication effect the efficiency, the best examples. Micro blog communication mechanism, is the micro blog inforination dissemination system and its each element functions and contact
10、established and operation, including disseminator and spread process, communication model and the unity of all constitute audience, with its uniqueness. Therefore, micro blog communication mechanism is a kind of information from the new channel disseminator to the audience the general idea. Micro bl
11、og communication mechanism, the process has spread under five elements: communicators, inforination, media, audience, feedback, by them as research of micro blog points can spread of systematic carding process. The jnethod can use communication model to illustrate their plays in the communication of
12、 the function and the link between each other. Micro blog communication procedure is to focuses on the different characters communicator, topic of primary small groups of the communication, points the portion of the audience can spread by comments of instant feedback to communicators function, also
13、can carry forward to this information function of the spread of secondary transmission, primary audience into secondary transmission communicator. The spread process of micro blog, with the audience constantly communicator use forwarding function, the flow of information is radioactive, ensure the i
14、nformation diffusion, upgrade for immediate mass communication. Through the classification and micro blog provides the function and the audience attention is no longer just the party by infusion information passively, but can actively to choose interested micro btog. reflected the humanization sprea
15、d of micro blog. In the process of information communication, along with the dissemination of information of contents thorough and the development, the micro blog gradually began to affect and with other media III launch multistage spread further amplification micro blog, the impacl of the communica
16、tion mechanism. Micro blog comnuinication have originality, fast, interactive features. First, original internal was slightly micro blog communication mechanism has content dapper, writing threshold low uniqueness, users dont need have advanced text editing ability in micro blog can be as communicat
17、ors in active, promptly release information: Secondly, expeditious information in micro blog depends on the generation mechanism close to zero, with the audience accept released the communicators, ensure the evangelist terminal diversification by both real-time information dissemination and the gain
18、, a key forwarding, reviews, concern for micro blog functions such as guarantee information communication of delay tend to zero; Finally, micro blog has more powerful than other media interactive makes users dont but micro blog platform user, but also provide micro blog platform gateway website buil
19、der. Micro blog spread of information, the audience can be converted to infomiation in information, and communicator production and communication process has played the decisive role. In this paper, according to the composition of micro blog communication mechanism based on the research of communica
20、tion mechanism, combining with the uniqueness of micro blog of information communication amplifier influence show the performance of culture: if the micro blog effect, micro blog in marketing field roles, micro blog spread news effects and through the micro blog to participate in politics* pay atten
21、tion to the social hoi spots, etc. Micro biog is in the rapid development in China is stil! the stage, the potential is huge, a bright future of development. Because micro blog rely on network as a platform, the network technology is still in the process of changing development in the future, and wi
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 传播 机制 影响力 研究 左晓娜
限制150内