期末英语必刷小练2-2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册.doc

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1、初二英语期末必刷小练2最好的沉淀1、 词性。1. A _ (真正的) friend can share happiness and sadness all the time.2. People like to cut pumpkins into funny faces and put _ (蜡烛) inside. 3. Tom didnt mean to be _ (polite) when he shouted. He was just too excited.4. Whose_(顺序) is it to help the old lady clean her house? 5. Do yo

2、u know any of the international _ (charity) in the world? 6. I must finish my research _（课题）before this years summer vacation.7. We have learnt a lot from this _(introduce) to the Special Olympics .8. I think youd better stop talking _ (loud). Its polite to keep quiet in the museum.9. You must _ (原谅

3、) hershes not always that rude. 10. Good _(礼仪) are very important in the communication of daily life. 11. The children are used to _(遵守) traffic rules and _ (行动) politely in public. true candles impolite turn charities projects introduction loudly forgive manners obeying acting2、 动词填空。1. Hospital un

4、iforms may be green because the colour _ (relax) patients.2. Everything seemed _ (happen) so fast before I realized the danger. 3. The plate _ (drop) from her hands when someone walked past her. 4. You can never think of the fun that we had _ (chat) with each other.5. Look! The whole class _ (listen

5、) to the teacher carefully. 6. Well, thats another way I could think of _ (share) the same idea with them.Relaxes to happen dropped chatting are listening to share3、 完成句子。1. 当地怎么做，我们就该怎么做。We should do _.2. 你不小心撞到某人时你应该向他道歉。You should _ when you _.3. 中国人和陌生人初次见面时会和他们握手。Chinese people will _ strangers

6、 when they meet them _.4. 英国人经常以像天气或假日的话题来开始一次谈话。_ people often _ or holidays.5. 那位医生过去常常为能够给名人做手术而感到自豪。The doctor _famous persons.6. 那位医生过去很害羞，但她现在已经习惯与她人分享她的医疗技能了。The doctor _ , but now she _ her _ others.do as the local people dosay sorry to him bump into somone Shake hands with for the first tim

7、e Bristish start with a conversation like weatherused to be proud to be able to operate on Used to be shy has been used to sharing medical skills with 4、 选择题。（ ）1. _ exciting experience we had in Hong Kong Disneyland !. A. What an B. What C. How D. How an（ ）2. Mary didnt know who _ the problem she m

8、et with at that time. But now her true friend Betty is always with her. A. to talk about B. to talk to about C. will talk to about D. will talk about（ ）3. -Tonys never spoken to an Englishman, _? -_. He has been in the UK for many years. A. hasnt he; No B. has he; Yes C. isnt he; No D. is he; Yes（ ）

9、4. Sams arm _ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪). The only way for him to get away was to break the rope _. A. was tied to; as faster as he could B. was tied to; as fast as he could C. was tying to; as fast as possible D. was tying to; as faster as possible（ ）5. -We should give our friends help when the

10、y need it. - Yes, I agree. _. A. No pain, no gain B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Practice makes perfect D. Burn the candle at both ends.（ ）6. -Its clever _ you to help me work out the difficult math problem. Thanks! -You are welcome. Now its easier _you to understand it. A. of; of B. of;

11、 for C. for; of D. for; for（ ）7. - The boy doesnt work _ the others in his class. - No wonder he _ fails the exams.A. so harder; never B. as hard as; hardly C. so hard as; alwaysD. the hardest; sometimes（ ）8. The FIFA World Cup is _ fantastic that a lot of people in the world are crazy (疯狂的) about i

12、t.A. such B. so C. very D. too（ ）9. The film _ for nearly an hour. You should go to the cinema earlier.A. will stop B. has been over C. stopped D. has been stopped（ ）10. You dont look well, Don! Youd better see your doctor. I _, but he said there was nothing wrong.A. will B. wouldC. hadD. have（ ）11.

13、 I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _, my teacher always encourages me towork harder. A. go on B. give upC. run away D. give back（ ）12. The last one _ pays the meal. Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving（ ）13. Our teachers always tell us to believe in _

14、 we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB.howC.whatD. which（ ）14. - Mum, my coach says Im doing well in the training. -_? You still have a long way to go.A. Why notB. So whatC. How soD. Where to（ ）15. Scared by the loud noise the rabbits ran off _ all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. byABBBB B

15、CBBD BCCBC5、 完形填空。 Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited（有限的）. This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the 3 .

16、 Once it is used, it is gone. People realize the 4 that Earths natural resources are limited, and can do things to helpConserve（节约）those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline,

17、 is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We canconserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only usin

18、g the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change2. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move3. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick4. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact5. A. When B. Although C. Wh

19、atever D. Whether6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake9. A. about B. for C. by D. with10. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprisingABCDA DDACC6、 阅读理解。Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with the

20、ir teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their elder son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always shut. I dont know what hes doing inside,” Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-

21、year-old daughter. “She used to cuddle up (蜷伏）with me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.”Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on the

22、ir minds, “In fact, parents are first on the list,”said Michael Riera, author(作者) of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the teen years”Riera explained. They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers，and their parents last.”Parents who know whats go

23、ing on (发生，进行) in their teenagers lives are in the best position （位置）to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create（创造）chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental (精神上的)break

24、, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.( )1. “The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son_.A. is always busy with his studiesB. doesnt want to be dist

25、urbedC. keeps himself away from his parentsD. begins to dislike his parents( )2. Before age 11, children like to _.A. be treated like adultsB. tell their parents what they are thinking aboutC. watch TV sitting on the sofaD. write to their parents( )3. What can be learned from the passage?A. Parents

26、are unhappy with their growing children.B. Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.C. Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers.D. Parents should try to understand their teenagers.CBD7、 任务型阅读。 Do you think that living a hungry life is last centurys story? Well, it may be

27、this centurys headline.The world has growing worries about a global food shortage(短缺). Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UNs Food and Agriculture Organization. Children cant escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hung

28、er each year.Whats causing food shortages? There are several reasons.There are now more droughts(干旱）and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.Besides, with the growing population(人口），feeding everyone becomes more difficult There are a little more than seven billion p

29、eople in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.Another reason is food waste. The average(平均的）person throws away 50kg of food every year.How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.Next time before throwing away the food on your

30、plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortages.You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.In 2013, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put

31、 up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms“Think Before You Waste. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!The writer of the study said，“You dont need a huge activity to make a difference.”1 _ of food shortagesu More droughts and floods.u The growing population.u Food waste.2_ of helping with food shortagesu Cut down on food waste.u Ask the other students to 3_ in your anti-waste work.Your understanding of the last sentenceu Stop 4_ from ourselves and from 5_ things. Reasons ways join wasting little