期末英语必刷小练4-2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册.doc

《期末英语必刷小练4-2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《期末英语必刷小练4-2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册.doc（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、初二英语期末必刷小练41、 词性。1. The wind is blowing all day long and the air is _ (fill) with dust and sand.2. We can make it much _ (simple) this way. 3. Rubbish is not well _ (处理）with in our city.4. We can draw some _(结论) from our _(讨论).5. Is rubbish _(分开）into different groups in your daily life?6. She put he

2、r horse at the last jump and it went over _ (成功地).7. The man turned around in shame and _ (sad).8. The journey to France was long and _ (累人的).9. These endangered animals need _. (保护) 10. The _ man was too weak to say a word. (die)Filled simpler dealt conclusions discussion separated successfully sad

3、ness tiring protection dying2、 动词填空。1. All the villagers in the mountain area hope the early childhood school _ (set) up as soon as possible.2. Giving up smoking _ (reduce) the risk of heart disease.3. The governments have done what they can _ (help) us stop the sandstorm.4. Oil_ (form) over thousan

4、ds of years, wont it?5. Dont waste food any more. Our money _ (run) out soon.6. The poor in this town _ (have) a difficult life now. Something should be done to help them.7. Susan _ just _ (fall) asleep when suddenly there was a loud knock at the door.8. -Have you seen Michael these days? -Yes, in f

5、act I _ him at the coffee shop.(see)will be set reduces to help will form runs arehaving was falling saw3、 选择题。( )1. The hero of the story is an artist in his _. _ of the students in our class_the story.A. fortieth; Two thirds; likeB. forties; Two thirds; doesnt likeC. forties; One thirds; likeD. fo

6、rties; One third; dont like( )2. The way _ our new leader did it was differentwe were used to .A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which( )3. Willie has been fired by KFC. _He is late for work five times a week!A. Hardly surprising! B. Forget it!C. How come?D. Who knows?( )4. -We must act now b

7、ecause time is _. Yes. Lets start.A. coming outB. giving outC. putting outD. running out( )5. Our environment is changing for _ ，so its time for us to go green.A. the worseB. the worstC. the betterD. the best( )6. The food in the fridge _ bad. Throw it away, please.A. is smelt terribleB. smells terr

8、iblyC. smells terribleD. is smelt terribly( )7. We should do something to protect our earth. Little waste should _ in our everyday life.A. be reducedB. be limitedC. be producedD. be recycled( )8. Im going to miss you, dear. I feel _ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly( )9. She _ be s

9、low, but at least she doesnt make stupid mistakes.A. needntB. mayC. cantD. shall( )10. Little Jenny looks unhappy today. Dont worry. A box of chocolates will _ her_.A. give.upB. wake.upC. cheer.upD. pick.up( )11. Why are you so late today? Three buses went by without stopping while I _ at the bus st

10、op.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting( )12. Im going to take the kids to see the movie. _ . The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.A. Youd better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. No problem( )13. Do you know _ ?We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle thi

11、ngs.A. why can we live a green lifeB. how can we live a green lifeC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live a green life( )14. I spent the whole night preparing my report. Dont stay up too late，or you will be tired out. Remember，_.A. it never rains but it poursB. you cant burn the candle at

12、both endsC. you cant put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other sideDAADDBBBBCDADB4、 完形填空。The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have 1 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat (平的) . As time went by, the pi

13、ctures became more detailed and maps were more 2 made. Later on , ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their 3 of math and science to make maps . Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was 4 .From simple pictures, mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made 5 surveying(勘测) land . In the 1900s, peop

14、le around the world started to share information to make 6 maps. With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space, maps are now more exactly made than ever. 7 the world is always changing, we will always need new maps.There are many types of maps, but almost all use 8 and pictures to de

15、scribe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures 9 . Some maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the 10 from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places. ( )1. A. disappeared

16、 B. survived C. gone D. left( )2. A. slowly B. simply C. correctly D. carelessly( )3. A. knowledge B. courage C. energy D. challenge( )4. A. long B. small C. square D. round( )5. A. into B. by C. of D. from( )6. A. cleaner B. lighter C. better D. older( )7. A. Though B. So C. Unless D. Since( )8. A.

17、 sounds B. models C. words D. stories( )9. A. stand for B. go for C. ask for D. wait for ( )10. A. weather B. distance C. feature D. cultureBCADBCDCAB5、 阅读理解。Food Festivals around the WorldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton

18、 must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling(滚奶酪节,现在已经演变为“追逐奶酪节”)in their annual (每年的）plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety (kind) of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course(航线). On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go in

19、to their competitorslane (赛道).Competition is fierce（激烈的） and the chief （主要的）prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly使人失望, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served（提供）with beer or port wine, the traditional a

20、ccompaniment (伴奏）for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods FestivalThe Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque，New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction（瘾; 入迷; 嗜好;）food that is not jus

21、t spicy (辛辣的)，but hot enough to make your mouth bum，your head spin（(使) 快速旋转;） and your eyes water. Their destination (目标）is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper（哈巴那罗胡椒） officially the hottest

22、pepper in the worldor any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one things for sureif you dont like the feeling of a burning tongue(舌头)，this festival isnt for you!La TomatinaThe Worlds Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomati

23、nathe worlds largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight(焦点) of the weeks events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoesofficial fight-starters get things going by casting（扔）tomatoes at the crowd（人群）.The battle lasts li

24、ttle more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends againand for a much-needed wash!( )1. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors o

25、n each team must.A. wear various formal clothes B. roll a wooden cheese in their own lane C. kick or throw their cheeseD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos ( )2. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A. In New Mexico.B. In the Caribbean.C. In Australia.D. In China.( )3. Which of th

26、e following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B. More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D. An exciting tomato ba

27、ttle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.BAC6、 任务型阅读。 Do you know how many bones are there in your body? When you were a baby, you had about 330 bones and now you have just over 200 bones. The number reduces because some bones join together as you grow. Your wonderful bones work together to

28、protect you and support your body.Many usesMany bones protect your body. For example, the bone that makes up your head is called the skull. The skull surrounds your brain and protects it. The ribs that cover your chest protect your heart and lungs.Other bones are used to support the body. The many b

29、ones in your feet allow you to walk and stand on your tiptoes. Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body!Biggest BoneThe longest and strongest bone in your body is in your leg. It is called the femur, and it goes from your hip to your knee. It is a very important bone because

30、 it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place.Smallest BoneWould you believe the smallest bone in your body is in your ear? It is about the size of a grain of rice and is called the stirrup. When sound waves come into your ear the stirrup shakes back and forth, allowing the s

31、ound waves to reach your brain. When the waves reach your brain, you hear the sound.“Funny” BoneHah! The funny bone isnt really a bone at all. It is actually a nerve(神经）. When you hit the nerve that is near your elbow, it really hurts or tingles. Whats so funny about that? The funny bone probably go

32、t its name from the bone that is above your elbow. That bone is called the humerus, which sounds like the word“humorous”,meaning“funny”.The bones that make up our bodies help us grow, and allow us to move. When you think about it, our bones really are wonderful.TitleWonderful 1)_.IntroductionYou hav

33、e more than 200 bones when you 2)_ up. Your bones work together to protect you and support your body.Main bodyMany usesTo protect your body The skull protects your brain 3)_ harm. The ribs protect your heart and lungs.To 4)_ your body Bones in your feet help you to walk and stand. Over 5) _ of the b

34、ones are in your hands and feet.Different6)_of bonesBiggest Bone The femur is the biggest bone. It carries all of your weight and helps you move 7)_. .Smallest Bone The stirrup is 8_ than any other bone. It helps you to hear the 9)_. .“Funny” Bone The funny bone is a nerve in fact. 10)_you hit the nerve near your elbow, it hurts or tingles.ConclusionOur bones are really wonderful.Bones grow from support half kinds around smaller sound when