人教版八年级下册英语课件 Unit 7 Period 2 Section A (3a－3c).ppt

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1、Period 2 Section A(3a3c)人教版人教版 八年级下八年级下Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?习题链接习题链接1234678910先练后背提示：点击 进入习题5答案呈现includeconditionsucceed;achieveachievement;thickforcesmost dangerous sportsIt;to take into succeedis thatWhy;even though习题链接习题链接题组专训答案呈现12345includesAAfor us to usetake in6789Bg

2、et to/arrive at/reachCB10succeed习题链接习题链接67B答案呈现12345includingnaturalsuccessfulachievementsto reachB8D9C10C课后巩固1112southwestern parttake in air131415risk your lifein the facethe third longest习题链接习题链接答案呈现课后巩固1617AD181920DBC2122thein232425iftothem先练后背先练后背一、根据汉语提示完成句子一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语并背记相应英语词汇词汇1.The

3、se questions _(包括):“Who reports to whom?”2.He is overweight and out of _(状况).includecondition先练后背先练后背3.If you want to _(成功)and _(达到)your goals,you must work hard.4.Theyre proud of their sons _(成就)because he has written two _(厚的)books.5.There are many different _(力量)of nature.succeed achieveachieveme

4、ntforcesthick先练后背先练后背二、根据汉语意思完成句子二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语并背记英语句子句子6.世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山。One of the worlds _ _ _ is mountain climbing.most dangeroussports先练后背先练后背7.当你到山顶附近的时候,呼吸也很困难。_ is also very hard _ _ _ air as you get near the top.It to take in先练后背先练后背8.在1975年,第一个成功的女士是来自日本的田部井淳子。The first woman _ _ was Ju

5、nko Tabei from Japan in 1975.to succeed先练后背先练后背9.主要原因之一就是人们想在困难面前挑战一下自己。One of the main reasons _ _ people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.is that先练后背先练后背10.即便很危险,为什么那么多人都想要爬这座山?_ do so many people try to climb this mountain _ _ it is dangerous?Whyeven though题组专训题组专训1.The te

6、st i three parts:listening,speaking and writing.ncludes题组专训题组专训2.Many cities in China,_ Beijing,have been badly affected by air pollution.A.including B.behindC.without D.withA【点拨点拨】词义辨析法。词义辨析法。including 包括包括;behind 在在后面后面;without 没有没有;with带有。句意为带有。句意为“中国许多城中国许多城市市,包括北京包括北京,已经被空气污染严重影响已经被空气污染严重影响”。故选

7、。故选A。题组专训题组专训3._ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home.【2020湘潭】A.It B.That C.ThisA题组专训题组专训4.对我们来说多使用公筷很有必要。(use)【2020恩施】Its very necessary _ _ _ _ public chopsticks more.for us touse题组专训题组专训5.它们当然需要吸收大量液体。They will certainly need to _ _ plenty of liquid.take in题组专训题组专训6.Your sister

8、 _ your mother very much.Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.【2019襄阳】A.cares for B.takes afterC.helps out D.believes inB【点拨点拨】cares for照顾照顾,关心关心;takes after 像像;helps out帮助帮助摆脱困境摆脱困境;believes in相信相信,信任。由下句信任。由下句“她们一起闲逛的时候她们一起闲逛的时候,许多人认为她们是姊妹。许多人认为她们是姊妹。”可可推知上句意为推知上句意为“你姐姐和你

9、妈妈非常像你姐姐和你妈妈非常像”。故选。故选B。题组专训题组专训7.On weekdays,we must _ school before 7:30 in the morning.(到达)【2019云南】get to/arrive at/reach题组专训题组专训8.With the help of the Internet,information can _ every corner of the world quickly.【中考孝感】A.get B.raise C.reach D.turnC【点拨点拨】句意为句意为“在网络的帮助下信息能够快速地触在网络的帮助下信息能够快速地触及世界的每一

10、个角落及世界的每一个角落”。A项意为项意为“得到得到”;B项意为项意为“抚养抚养;筹集筹集”;C项意为项意为“到达到达,触及触及”;D项意为项意为“旋转旋转”。因此选。因此选C。题组专训题组专训9.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _ football player.【2019盐城】A.young B.successfulC.happy D.friendlyB【点拨点拨】not onlybut also 连接的词是对连接的词是对“成功的成功的”足球运动员的基本要求。故选足球运动员的基本要求。故选B。题组专训题组专训1

11、0.I believe you will _(success)in passing the English exam.【2020武威】succeed课后巩固课后巩固一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.There were 180 passengers on the plane,_(include)three babies.2.Wed like to spend some time enjoying the _(nature)world.includingnatural课后巩固课后巩固3.He is _(succeed)both in his work and

12、 his family life.4.Some _(achieve)in the medical research helped control the terrible illness.【2020云南】5.My best friend is always the first _(reach)school every day.successfulachievementsto reach课后巩固课后巩固二、单项二、单项选择选择6.Its cold outside and we need to wear _ clothes.A.thin B.thick C.fat D.shortB课后巩固课后巩固

13、7.After school Sam _ me to a game of tennis.A.finished B.challengedC.beat D.wonB【点拨点拨】词义辨析法。词义辨析法。finish完成完成;challenge挑战挑战;beat打败打败;win获胜。句意为获胜。句意为“放学后放学后,萨姆向我挑战了网萨姆向我挑战了网球比赛球比赛”。故选。故选B。课后巩固课后巩固8.Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!How exciting!Qomolangma is one of _

14、 places for serious mountain climbers.【2020黄冈】A.popular B.more popularC.most popular D.the most popularD课后巩固课后巩固9.His mother doesnt like to throw away old things _ they are useless.A.butB.becauseC.even ifD.so thatC【点拨点拨】句意为句意为“他的妈妈不喜欢扔掉旧物他的妈妈不喜欢扔掉旧物,即使它们即使它们没有用了没有用了”。根据句意可知。根据句意可知,空处表示空处表示“即使即使”,引引导

15、让步状语从句导让步状语从句,故选故选C。课后巩固课后巩固10._ is important to do something to protect our environment.A.One B.What C.It D.ThatC课后巩固课后巩固三、根据汉语意思完成句子三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词每空一词11.四川位于中国西南部。Sichuan lies in the _ _ of China.southwestern part课后巩固课后巩固12.那个病人吸气有困难。It is hard for the patient to _ _ _.take in air课后巩固课后巩固13.不要冒

16、着生命危险去做这件事。Dont _ _ _ to do this.risk your life课后巩固课后巩固14.面对困难时我们能做什么?What can we do _ _ _ of difficulties?in the face课后巩固课后巩固15.哪一条河流是我们国家的第三长河?Which river is _ _ _ river in our country?the third longest课后巩固课后巩固四、阅读四、阅读理解理解 【2020大庆大庆】16.People are still wondering how ancient people _.A.managed to m

17、ove the stonesB.made different stonesC.walked 200 kilometersD.wrote the history of machinesA【点拨点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段细节理解题。根据第一段“Now people still wonder how these people moved the huge stones without machines help”可知人们一直想知道那些人可知人们一直想知道那些人没有机器的帮助是怎样移动巨大的石头的。故选没有机器的帮助是怎样移动巨大的石头的。故选A。课后巩固课后巩固17.We can learn fr

18、om the passage that _.A.Stonehenge has a history of five hundred yearsB.Lake District National Park is in the south of EnglandC.The works of art in Louvre Museum are from the same centuryD.Tenzing and Edmund were the first to reach the top of QomolangmaD【点拨点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Tenzing and E

19、dmund were the earliest to arrive at the top,but they were up there for just 15 minutes before coming down.”可知可知D正确。正确。课后巩固课后巩固18._ is a great choice to enjoy walking around the lakes.A.Stonehenge B.Louvre MuseumC.Mount QomolangmaD.Lake District National ParkD【点拨点拨】细节理解题。根据最后一段细节理解题。根据最后一段“Most tour

20、ists enjoy walking around the lakes and climbing mountains”可知可知Lake District National Park适合人们适合人们沿着湖散步。故选沿着湖散步。故选D。课后巩固课后巩固19.The following make it difficult to reach the top of Qomolangma EXCEPT _.A.heavy snow B.large lakesC.cold wind D.thin oxygenB【点拨点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段细节理解题。根据第三段“Heavy snow,cold wind

21、 and thin oxygen(氧气氧气),Mount Qomolangma seems to say no to any climber who dreams about making it to the top of the world”可知大雪、冷风和可知大雪、冷风和稀薄的氧气都是到达山顶困难的影响因素稀薄的氧气都是到达山顶困难的影响因素,B项项large lakes没提到。故选没提到。故选B。课后巩固课后巩固20.The passage is probably taken from _.A.a diary B.a news reportC.a travel guide D.a poe

22、mC【点拨点拨】推理判断题。这篇文章主要介绍巨石阵、卢推理判断题。这篇文章主要介绍巨石阵、卢浮宫、珠穆朗玛峰以及湖区国家公园这几个景点浮宫、珠穆朗玛峰以及湖区国家公园这几个景点,可可推断文章来自一本旅行指南。故选推断文章来自一本旅行指南。故选C。课后巩固课后巩固五、语篇填空五、语篇填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整(每空限填一词)。Do you know mountain climbing?Many people like it.In fact,mountain climbing is one of _21 most dangerous sports.the课后巩固课后巩固Reaching the top is difficult.And it is also hard to take _22 air on high mountains.Even _23 mountain climbing is such hard work,many people are brave _24be in the face of difficulties.Their spirit encourages us to keep on our dreams and achieve _25.iniftothem