陕旅版（三起）英语四年级上册Unit 5 Our School Period 1-4练习卷（解析版）.docx

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1、Unit 5 Our SchoolPeriod 1英汉互译。1 . our.花园2 .大门.电脑3 . library.厕所4 .办公室【答案】1.我们的 2. garden3. gate 4. computer5.图书馆 6. toilet7. office【解析】【分析】【1题详解】our是形容词性物主代词，翻译为我们的。故答案为我们的。【2题详解】花园，是一个名词，英文为graden。故答案为garden。【3题详解】大门，是一个名词，英文为gate。故答案为gate。【4题详解】电脑，是一个名词，英文为computer。故答案为computer。【5题详解】library名词，翻译为图

2、书馆。故答案为图书馆。【43题详解】 略【44题详解】略【45题详解】略【46题详解】略47题详解】略Period 4选出不同的一项。48.A.school-gateB.classroomC.teacherD.garden49.A.someB.anyC.manyD.is50.A.computerB.henC.catD.Pig51.A.playgroundB.happyC.excitedD.good52.A.blackboardB.deskC.chairD.toilet【答案】48.C49. D 50. A51. A52. D【解析】【分析】【48题详解】A学校门口； B教室；C老师；D花园；A

3、BD表示地点的名词，C表示职业的名词，C不同，应选C。【49题详解】A一些；B任何；C很多；D是；ABC是不定代词，D是系动词，D不同，应选D。【50题详解】A计算机；B母鸡；C猫；D猪；BCD是表示动物的名词，A是其他名词，A不同，应选A。51题详解】A操场；B快乐的；C兴奋的；D好的；BCD是形容词，A是名词，A不同，应选A。【52题详解】A黑板；B书桌；C椅子；D抽水马桶；ABC是表示学校教室物品的名词，D是其他名词，D不同，应选D。【点睛】根据要求写句子。我们的学校里有一些教室。53 .翻译句子：54 .对该句提问：55 .变成否认句：56 .变成一般疑问句：57肯定答复：58 .否认

4、答复：【答案53. There are some classrooms in our school.54. Whats in your school?55. There arent any classrooms in our school.56. Are there any classrooms in your school?57. Yes, there are.58. No, there arent.【解析】【分析】【53题详解】该句是there be句型的肯定形式，一些教室some classrooms是复数，be动词用are,我们的学校里是in our school, 故答案为 Ther

5、e are some classrooms in our school.【54题详解】对该句提问，应该用疑问代词what提问，特殊疑问句句子结构为：What+be动词+介词短语？介词短语中 的 our 改为 your, be 动词用 is, What is=Whats,故答案为 Whats in your school?【55题详解】该句是there be句型的肯定形式，变成否认句，只需在系动词are后面加not, are not=aren,t,句中的some 改为 any, 故答案为 There arent any classrooms in our school.【56题详解】该句是the

6、re be句型的肯定形式，变成一般疑问句，只需把be动词are放到句首，句中的some改为any, our 改为 your, 故答案为 Are there any classrooms in your school?【57题详解】句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，肯定答复是Yes, there are.故答案为Yes, there are.【58题详解】句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，否认答复是No, there arent故答案为No, there arent【点睛】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Dear Dad and Mom,Thank you very much for th

7、e new T-shirt. Its cool! I like it very much. It5s very hot in Beijing now. And its sunny everyday. I can wear the new T-shirt.T have many new friends in my school now. They are very kind. I have many classes in the morning. At noon, I go to the canteen to have lunch. We usually dont have any classe

8、s in the afternoon and in the evening. So I often go to the school library and read many books. There is a beautiful garden in our school. At weekends, I usually go to the park.Whats the weather like in Hangzhou? Can you tell me about your life?Love!MickeyMickey is a. ()B. teacherA. baby60. Mickey i

9、s inA. Hangzhou; a shopC. Hangzhou; Beijing61. Whafs the weather like in Beijing?(A. Its cool and hot.C. Ifs cool and sunny.62. When does Mickey have classes?()A. In the morning.C. At noon.63. Is there a library in the school?()A. Yes, there is.C. I dont know.C. studentD. visitor()8. Beijing; Hangzh

10、ouD. Beijing; a farm)B. Its cold and sunny.D. Its hot and sunny.B. In the afternoon.D. In the afternoon and evening.B. No, there isnt Its in the garden.and his father and mother are inD. The school is in the library.【答案】59. C 60. B 61. D 62. A 63. A【解析】【分析】短文大意：米奇感谢爸爸妈妈送给她的新T-恤，并讲述了学校的生活。【59题详解】句意：米

11、奇是一名 o根据I have many new friends in my school now.可知，米奇是一名学生。应选C。【60题详解】句意：米奇在,他的父母在 o 根据 Its very hot in Beijing now. What，s the weather like in Hangzhou?可知，米奇在北京，他的父母在杭州。应选B。【61题详解】句意：北京的天气如何？根据Its very hot in Beijing now. And it，s sunny everyday.可知，北京的天气很热并且 每天都是晴天。应选D。【62题详解】句意：米奇什么时候有课？根据 We usu

12、ally dont have any classes in the afternoon and in the evening.可知，米 奇下午和晚上没有课，即米奇上午有课。应选A。【63题详解】句意：学校有图书馆吗？根据So I often go to the school library and read many books.可知，学校有图书馆。应选Ao【点睛】【6题详解】厕所，是一个名词，英文为toilet。故答案为toilet。【7题详解】办公室，是一个名词，英文为office。故答案为。ffice。【点睛】选择适宜介词。A. in B. on C. at.the library8 .

13、the classroom.the playground9 .the garden.the toilet10 .the school-gate【答案】8. A 9. A10. B 11. A12. A 13. C【解析】【分析】【8题详解】在里面,用介词in,所以in the library在图书馆里，应选A。【9题详解】在里面，用介词in,所以in the classroom在教室里，应选A。【10题详解】在操场上用介词。n,on the playground在操场上，应选B。【11题详解】在里面，用介词in,所以in the garden在花园里,应选A。【12题详解】在里面，用介词in,

14、所以in the toilet在卫生间，应选A。【13题详解】在学校大门口 at the school-gate,应选C。【点睛】汉译英。14 .这是我们的图书馆。（汉译英）【答案This is our library.【解析】【分析】【详解】根据汉语意思可知句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，这是This is,我们的应用形容词性物 主代词our,图书馆library,故答案为This is our library.【点睛】.我喜欢在操场玩游戏。（汉译英）【答案】I like playing games on the playground.【解析】【详解】该句时态为一般现在时，主语我应用人称

15、代词L其后应用动词原形like,意为喜欢，like doing意 为喜欢做某事，play的动名词形式为playing, play game意为玩游戏，在操场上应用on the playground,故 答案为 I like playing games on the playground.15 .那是我们的花园。（汉译英）答案Thats our garden.【解析】【分析】【详解】该句是陈述句的肯定形式，句子结构为主语+谓语+其他。那英文为that,是英文为be,我们的英 文为our,花园英文为garden故答案为Thafs our garden.点睛】.我们在教室里上课。（汉译英）【答案 W

16、e have classes in the classroom.【解析】【分析】【详解】该句是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，主语我们we是第一人称复数，谓语动词用动词原 形，上课是动词短语have classes,在教室里是介词短语in the classroom,故答案为We have classes in the classroom.【点睛】.我们校门口见。（汉译英）【答案】Lets meet at the school gate.【解析】【分析】【详解】该句是祈使句的肯定形式，我们为Let后面接动词原形，见为meet,校门口为短语at the school gate, 故答案为 L

17、ets meet at the school gate.【点睛】Period 2选择19. There a classroom.( )A. isB. am【答案】A【解析】【详解】略20. There many books.( )A. isB. am【答案】C【解析】【详解】略21. are our classrooms.( )A. ThoseB. That22. There a classroom.( )A. isB. am【答案】A【解析】【详解】略23. There many books.( )A. isB. am【答案】C【解析】【详解】略24. are our classrooms.

18、( )A. ThoseB. ThatC. areC. areC. This【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意： 是我们的教室。A那些，B那个，C这个。结合句意可知，our classrooms应对应指 示代词Those,意为那些，应选A。22. Is there?()A. a gardenB. gardenC. gardens【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：有 吗？ a garden一个花园；garden花园，名词单数；gardens花园，名词复数；由句中的系动词is,可知该空是可数名词单数，排除C, garden以辅音因素开头，用a修饰，应选A。【点睛】Are there?( )A. t

19、eachers9 officeB. teachers9 officesC. teachers office【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：有老师的办公室吗？ teachersoffice老师们的办公室,office可数名词单数；teachersoffices 老师们的办公室，offices可数名词复数；teachers office指的一个老师的办公室，office可数名词单数；句 子是there be句型的一般疑问句，are后面接名词复数形式，应选B。【点睛】Are there books?()A. anyB. someC. a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：那里有书吗？ A一些，用

20、于疑问句和否认句中，B一些，用于肯定句中，C-o该句为一般 疑问句，结合句意和选项可知，名词复数books前应用any来修饰，表示一些，应选A。填空。23. Therea teachers9 office.【答案】is【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：有一间老师办公室。句子是there be句型的肯定形式，句中的a teachers，office是单数，be 动词用is,故答案为is。【点睛】There our classrooms.【答案】are【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我们的教室。该句为一般现在时的there be句型，be动词后所接的是名词复数，be动 词用are。故答案为are。【

21、点睛】There a toilet.【答案】is【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：有一个厕所。该句为一般现在时的there be句型，be动词后所接的是名词单数，be动词用 iso故答案为is。【点睛】there a library?【答案】Is【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：有一个图书馆吗？句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，句中的a library是单数，be动词用is, 故答案为Is。【点睛】there any books?【答案】Are【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：有书吗？该句为there be的一般疑问句，主语是books,系动词用复数are,注意句子开头首字母要大写。故答案为Are。

22、【点睛】Period 3单项选择Whafs it?()A. ofB. atC. in【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：有什么？ A关于，B在，C在里。选项C翻译为里面有什么，符合句意。应选C。【点睛】Is there library?()A. aB. someC. any【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这里有图书馆吗？ A一, B一些，用于肯定句中，C 一些，用于否认句和疑问句中。结合句 意可知，名词单数library前应用不定冠词a来表示一，应选A。24. Are there books?()A. anyB. someC. a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：那里有书吗？ A一些，用于疑

23、问句和否认句中，B一些，用于肯定句中，C-o该句为一般 疑问句，结合句意和选项可知，名词复数books前应用any来修饰，表示一些，应选A。25. There are chairs.( )A. aB. someC. any【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：有一些椅子。a后跟可数名词单数，some和any都表示一些，some一般用在肯定句中，any 用于否认句和疑问句中。该句是肯定句，并且chairs是可数名词复数，所以用some修饰，应选B。【点睛】There is playground.( )A. aB. someC. any【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：有操场。a一个，修饰

24、可数名词单数；some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；any 一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；句中的playground是可数名词单数，用a修饰，应选A。【点睛】What in your school?()A. isB. hasC. /【答案】A【解析】【详解】略填空A: 36yourschool?B: 37is a big library.A:38manybooks39 it?A:40. I like to read them.【答案】36. Whafs in37. There 38. Are there39. in 40. Yes, there are【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话

25、介绍了学校有一个大图书馆【36题详解】句意：你的学校?根据对话下一句一个大图书馆，可知该句问的你的学校里有什么？学校里用介词in, 有什么为What& 该空填Wha六in,故答案为Whats in。【37题详解】句意：个大图书馆。根据上一句你的学校里有什么？可知该句是有一个大图书馆，句子是there be句型，该空填There,故答案为There。【38题详解】句意：它里面很多书吗？结合上下文，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，句中的books是复数， be动词用are,该空填Are there,故答案为Are there。【39题详解】句意：它有很多书吗？结合上下文，可知在指代图书

26、馆，用介词in,该空填in,故答案为in。【40题详解】句意： o我喜欢读它们。根据对话上一句Are there many books in it?可知该句是肯定答复Yes, there are. 是的，有。该空填Yes, there are故答案为Yes, there are【点睛】阅读下面对话，判断句子，正确的写“T，错误的写“F。阅读短文并判断正(T)误(E)My name is Tom. V m a student. My school is not very big, but very beautiful. Look, this is my classroom. Ifs very b

27、right. There is a computer on the teachers desk.There are 46 students in my class, 22 girls and 24 boys. My school has two libraries. The big one is fbr the students. The small one is for the teachers. Theres a big playground in the school. I like to play football there. I like my school very much.4

28、1. Toms school is very big and beautiful.()Toms classroom is very bright.)42. Theres a computer in the classroom.()There are twenty-four girls in Toms class.)43. The big library is for the teachers.()Tom can play football. 1)44. Tom likes his school.()【答案】41. F 42. T43. T44. F45. F46. T47. T【解析】【41题详解】略【42题详解】略