2021-2022学年广西梧州市藤县高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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1、2021-2022学年广西梧州市藤县高二上学期期中考试英语试题时间:120分钟总分值:150分第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项 中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒 钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.1. Where is John probably now?A. In the hospital.B. At school.C. At home.2. What can we learn about the woman?A.She fo
2、rgot lending the man the book. B. She lost her book.C.She finished her paper.3. Why was the man annoyed?A. A policeman stopped him.B. A speeding car ran past himC. The driver attempted to overcharge.4. Why is the man surprised?A. The woman likes music.B. The woman invites him to the party.C. The wom
3、an holds a party before the examWhat does the woman want to do?B. Find some information.A. Find the computer roomC.Get a used computer experienced less crime. In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.The engineers at the Massach
4、usetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have taken it a step further changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse, even unusual functions. These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when theyre short of water and a plant that can detect
5、 harmful chemicals in groundwater. Were thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.One of his latest projects has been to make plants grow (发光)in experiments using some common
6、 vegetables. Stranos team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours. The light, about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by, is just a start. The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or even to turn tree into self-powered street lamps
7、.In the future, the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plants lifetime. The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off “switch“ where the glow would fade when exposed to daylight.Lighting accounts
8、 for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source (电源)-such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway-a lot of energy is lost during transmission (传输).Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefo
9、re help save energy.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. A new study of different plants.B. A big fall in crime rates.C. Employees from various workplaces.D. Benefits from green plants.33. What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineer?A To detect plants lack
10、of waterTo change compositions of plantsB. To make the life of plants longer.C. To test chemicals in plants.34. What can we expect of the glowing plants in the future?A. They will speed up energy production.B. They may transmit electricity to the home.C. They might help reduce energy consumption.D.
11、They could take the place of power plants.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Can we grow more glowing plants?B. How do we live with glowing plants?C. Could glowing plants replace lamps?D. How are glowing plants made pollution-free?第二节(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能
12、填入空白处的最正确选项。选项 中有两项为多余选项。A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 Heres a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction. 37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do
13、 you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failu
14、res. 38 Ybu will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心)response? ”That didnt go as planned. But, I tried my best.”Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train
15、your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39Now that youve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, w
16、hy you dont feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human.E Set an inten
17、tion for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct su
18、nlight from late September to mid-March- 41 six months out of the year.Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining/* says Karin Ro, who works for the town9 s tourism office. We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley its darker 一 its like on a 44 day.”But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was
19、 introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks (山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents (居 民)of Rjukan 47 their very fir st ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along wi
20、th the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam (束)of light onto the towns central 51 creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters . When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 53 there and standing there and tak
21、ing 54 of each other/ Ro says . The town square was totally 55 I think almost all the people in the town were there. The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 thesunshine at the same time.sunshine at the same time.57 , the new light feels like more than enoughfor the town,s 58 residents.Its not very 59 J sh
22、e says, but it is enough when we are 6041. A. onlyB.obviouslyC.nearlyD.precisely42.A.fearB.believeC.hearD.notice43.A.emptyB.bluec.highD.wide44.A.cloudyB.normalc.differentD.warm45.A.helpedB.changed C.happenedD.mattered46.A.computersB.telescopesC.mirrorsD.cameras47.A.rememberedB. forecastedC. received
23、D.imagined48.A.repairB.riskC.restD. use49.A.forbidsB.directs C.predictsD.follows50.A.dayB.nightC.monthD year51.A.libraryB.haUC.squareD. street52.A.appearedB.returnedc.fadedD.stopped53.A.drivingB.hidingc.campingD.siting54.A.picturesB.notesc.careD.hold55.A.newB.fuUc.flatD.silent56.A.blockB.avoidc.enjo
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