人教新目标七年级下册英语课件 Unit 11 Section A (GF-3b).ppt
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1、七年级(下)英语教学课件英语教学课件Section A(Grammar Focus-3b)七年级英语下(七年级英语下(RJRJ)教学课件教学课件Unit 11 How was your school trip?学习目标学习目标 Key words&phrases:yesterday;flower;worry;luckily;sun.Key sentences:1.How was your school trip?It was great.2.Did you go to the zoo?No,I didnt.I wet to a farm.3.Were the strawberries good
2、?Yes,they were./No,they werent.To learn the past simple tense.What did you do last weekend?watched TVvisited a friendplayed computer games played basketballstayed at home cleaned the roomDid you/they/he/she.yesterday/last weekend/.?Yes,I/they/he/she did./No,I/they/he/she didnt.I.go shoppingtake phot
3、osride a horse have fun with friends go hikingpick applesDid you/they/he/she.yesterday/last weekend/.?Yes,I/they/he/she did./No,I/they/he/she didnt.I.PresentationGrammar FocusHow was your school trip?It was great!Did you go to the zoo?No,I didnt.I went to a farm.Did you see any cows?Yes,I did.I saw
4、quite a lot.Did Carol ride a horse?No,she didnt.But she milked a cow.Were the strawberries good?Yes,they were./No,they werent.Regular verbsIrregular verbsplayplayeddodidvisitvisitediswasclimbclimbedarewerestudystudiedhavehadworryworriedeatatestopstoppedbuybought一般一般过过去去时时 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与
5、yesterday,last Sunday等表示过去的时间状语连用。一般一般过过去去时时的句式的句式 含含be动词的一般过去时的句式动词的一般过去时的句式肯定句主语+was/were+其他.否定句主语+was not(wasnt)/were not(werent)+其他.一般疑问句及其回答Was/Were+主语+其他?Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasnt/werent.I was late for school yesterday.昨天我上学迟到了。My parents werent interested in pop songs.我父母对流行歌曲不感兴趣。Was your
6、father at home?你爸爸在家吗?Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.是的,他在家。/不,他不在家。含实义动词的一般过去时的句式含实义动词的一般过去时的句式肯定句主语+动词过动词过去式去式+其他.否定句主语+did not(didnt)+动词动词原形原形+其他.一般疑问句及其回答Did+主语+动词动词原形原形+其他?Yes,主语+did.No,主语+didnt.We went to the farm last weekend.上周末我们去农场了。Tom didnt go to work this morning.汤姆今天上午没去上班。Did you ride a hors
7、e?你骑过马吗?Yes,I did./No,I didnt.是的,我骑过。/不,我没骑过。【特别提醒】若若陈陈述句的主述句的主语语是第一人称,是第一人称,变变疑疑问问句句时应时应改改为为第二人称,句末改第二人称,句末改为问为问号。号。I played football with my friends yesterday afternoon.昨天下午我和我的朋友们踢足球了。Did you play football with your friends yesterday afternoon?昨天下午你和你的朋友们踢足球了吗?动词过动词过去式的构成去式的构成 类别类别构成方法例词一般情况加-ed
8、want wantedclean cleaned以e结尾的动词加-dlive livedlike liked以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词变y为i,再加-edstudy studiedcarry carried以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-edstop stoppedplan planned 规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成【特别提醒】(1)在清辅音后,-ed 读/t/。如walked/wkt/,stopped/stpt/。(2)在元音或浊辅音后,-ed读/d/。如lived/livd/,enjoyed/ndd/。(3)在/t/和/d/后,-ed
9、读/id/。如studied/stdid/.类别类别例词过过去式和原形一去式和原形一样样let let cut cut put put中中间间元音元音变变化化iabegin began sing sang swim swamring rang sit sat give gavedrink drankiodrive drove ride rode write wroteo/aegrow grew know knewthrow threw draw drew 不规则动词过去式的构成不规则动词过去式的构成类别类别例词过去式以过去式以ought和和aught结尾结尾buy bought think t
10、houghtbring brought catch caughtteach taught结尾的结尾的d变为变为tbuild built lend lentsend sent spend spent含有双写字母的含有双写字母的词词,将双写改,将双写改为单为单写,在写,在词词尾加尾加tkeep kept sleep sleptsweep swept feel felt3a Complete Jims letter on the left and Bills reply on the right.Dear Bill,How _(is)your school trip yesterday?_(Do)y
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