2022年高一英语短文改错专题练习 .pdf

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1、高一英语语法填空专题练习(10 篇)（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）一once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town.32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed 33 very large stone.Then he 34 (hide)behind a tree and w

2、aited.Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone.Instead,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.35 man came along and did the same thing;then another came,and another

3、.All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 .Late in the afternoon a young man came along.He saw the stone,37 (say)to himself:“The night 38 (be)very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone.He pushed

4、 and pulled with all his 39 (strong)to move it.How great was his surprise at last!40 the stone,he found a bag of money.二Crying marriage?31 (surprise),isnt it?Factually,the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province,and 32 (remain)in fashion 3

5、3 the end of the Qing Dynasty.Though not so popular as before,the custom is still observed by people in many places,especially Tujia people,who view it as a 34 (necessary)to marriage procedure.It is very much 35 same in different places of the province.According to elderly people,every bride had to

6、cry at the wedding.36 ,the brides neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village.In fact,there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word,crying at wedding is a 39 by cus

7、tom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words.However,in the 40 (arrange)marriages of the old days of China,there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.三In order to know a foreign language thoroughly

8、,four things are neccessary.Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear _31_spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation._32_,we must be able to read the language,and fourthly,we must be able to write it.We must be able to make sentences that

9、are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _33_ language learning._34_ good memory is of great help,but it is not enough only _35_(memorize)rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and _36_meaning,studying the dictionary 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-

10、第 1 页，共 5 页 -and so on.We must learn by using the language._37_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized,we are not really learning the languang.“Learn through use”is a good piece of _38_(advise)for those _39_are studying a new language.Practice is important.We must practise speaking

11、and40_(write)the language whenever we can.四At one point along an open highway,I came to a crossroads with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now,but 31 I drove up to the light,it turned red,and I braked to a halt.I look left,right,and behind me.Nothing.32 a car,no suggestion of headlights,bu

12、t there I sat,33 (wait)the light to change,the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of 35 (catch)by the police,because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been no danger in going 37

13、 it.Much later that night,the 38 question of why Id stopped for that light came 39 to me.I think I stopped because its part of acontract(合同)we all have with each other.Its not only the law,but it s an agreement we have,and we trust each other to honor 40 :we don t go through red lights.Like most of

14、us,Im more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.五Nowadays,millions 31 lonely singles are now going online instead.32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向)to

15、the Internet 33 (main)because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other.Using dating sites(约会网址)is quick and convenient.Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead)them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else.Dating sites also

16、make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 you are not interested in.In the real world,38 ,ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages,online dating also presents its own set of problems.People arent always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe).Safety is ano

17、ther concern.You are just 40 (like)to find a criminal online as you are Mr.Or Miss Right.六 Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.31_ a long reading assignment is given,instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_(inform)in the reading even if they d

18、o not discuss it in class or take an examination.The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning,not the one interested only in getting high grades.Sometimes homework is returned 33_ brief written comments but without a grade.Even if a grade is not given,

19、the student is 34_(responsibility)for learning the material assigned.When research 35_(assign),the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance.It is the 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 5 页 -students responsibility to find books,magazines,and articles in

20、the library.Professors do not have the time to explain 36_ a university library works;they expect students,37_(special)graduate students,to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library.Professors will help students who need it,but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on

21、them.In the United States,professors have many other duties 38 _ teaching,such as administrative or research work.Therefore,the time 39_ a professor can spend with a student outside of class 40_(limit).If a student has problems with classroom work,the student should either approach a professor durin

22、g office hours or make an appointment.七This is a truestory which happened in the States.A man came out of his home to admire his new truck.To his 31 (puzzle),his three-year-old son was 32 (happy)hammering dents(凹痕)into the shiny paint of the truck.The man ran to his son,knocked him away,hammered the

23、 little boys hands into pulp(果浆汁)as 33 (punish).When the father calmed down,he rushed his son to the hospital.34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones,he finally had to cut the fingers from both theboys hands.When the boy 35 (wake)up from the operation and saw his bandaged stubs,he

24、innocently said,“Daddy,Im sorry about your truck.”Then he asked,“36 when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story 37 next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge.Think first 38 you lose your patience with someone you lov

25、e.Trucks can 39 (repair).Broken bones and hurt feelings often cant.Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance.We forget that forgiveness is 40 (great)than revenge.People make mistakes.We are allowed to make mistakes.But the actions we take while in a rage wi

26、ll impress us forever.八As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world _31_ the eyes of my childhood._32_ childs mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible.They havent begun building the mental walls yet.Watch a child _33_(learn)to walk and its amazing.No

27、matter how many times they fall down,they hop back up _34_ they instinctively know that eventually they ll be able to walk.They dont have to worry what _35_ think.They have no need to put up a front(讲面子).They are who they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be _36_(practice).Their creativ

28、ity is blocked over time,as the world _37_(teach)them to fit in.Eventually they dont bounce back as fast 38 they fail.Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I _39_ tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh.It s time to bring back that sens

29、e of joy and wonder.When youre setting your goals for the New Year,think like a child.Set your goals as if _40_ is possible.九名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 5 页 -In many countries,_31_ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space._32_,in the United States,

30、this idea may still be considered odd.But this type of housing,_33_(call)co-housing,is gaining _34_(popular)in the United States,too.Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country.For many people,this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle.A co-housing community has _35_(privat

31、e)owned houses and shared land.There is often a“common house”with a kitchen and dining room,meeting room,and maybe a workshop of library or music room.About 25 co-housing communities _36_(build)in recent years,and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place _37_ residents shop,cook,and eat

32、together.Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community.Children have other kids to play _38_,_39_ many families like.Other residents like the feeling of living in a“village”.Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for _40 _ money than they would pay for nearby apar

33、tments.十I now had the key to all languages,_31_ I was eager to learn to use it.Children _32_ can hear learn languages without any particular effort._33_ hear other people speak,and enjoy trying to make the same sounds.The_34_ child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way._35_ even thoug

34、h the learning may be slow and painful,the result is wonderful.We advance gradually from merely_36_(name)objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first,when my teacher told me about a new thing,I asked very_37_ questions.My ideas were not clear,and I didnt know many.But as my

35、 knowledge of things_38_(grow）and I learned more and more words,I could ask more questions,and I would return again and again _39_ the same subject,eager for more information.Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience I had had_40_(early).名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 5 页 -Keys：一31.who 32.

36、But 33.a 34.hid 35.Another 36.it 37.saying 38.will be 39.strength 40.Under二31.Surprising 32.remained 33.until/till 34.necessity 35.the 36.Otherwise 37.her 38.in 39.way/means 40.arranged 三31.it 32.Thirdly 33.in 34.A 35.to memorize 36.their 37.If 38.advice 39.who 40.writing四31.as/when 32.Not 33.waitin

37、g 34.why 35.being caught 36.there 37.through 38.same 39.back 40.it五31.of 32.The 33.mainly 34.has just led 35.another 36.it 37.who/whom 38.however 39.description 40.likely 六31.If/When 32.information 33.with 34.responsible 35.is assigned 36.how 37.particularly/especially 38.besides 39.which/that 40.is

38、 limited 七31.puzzlement 32.happily 33.punishment 34.Although/Though 35.woke 36.but 37.the 38.before 39.be repaired 40.greater 八31.through 32.a 33.learning 34.because 35.others36.practical 37.teaches 38.when/if 39.can 40.anything九31.it 32.However 33.called 34.popularity 35.privately 。36.has been built 37.where 38.with 39.which 40.less十31.and 32.who 33.They 34.blind 35.But 36.naming 37.few 38.grew 39.to 40.earlier名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 5 页 -