高中英语会考知识点总结课件.ppt

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1、关于高中英语会考知识点总结第1页，此课件共39页哦2.the 特指特指;独一无二；独一无二；the+adj.the+adj.表示一类人；表示一类人；江河、湖泊、海洋江河、湖泊、海洋等名词前；等名词前；3.3.不用冠词不用冠词go to school;on foot;in danger;in surprisego to school;on foot;in danger;in surprise第2页，此课件共39页哦1.Alan has _e-dog and he names it2.Charlie.A.a B.an C.the D./B.2.Look at_ red shoes.arent th

2、ey nice？C.a B.an C.the D./第3页，此课件共39页哦二、名词注意点二、名词注意点1.a woman/man doctor2.two women/men doctors3.2.the+Smiths4.the+姓氏的复数：一家人5.3.at my uncles6.at the tailors第4页，此课件共39页哦三、代词注意点三、代词注意点1.1.that;it;onethat;it;one 的区别的区别2.1)Your schoolbag is beautiful.I also want to buy_.3.2)Your schoolbag is beautiful.C

3、an I have a look at_?4.3)The population of Shanghai is larger than _of Hangzhou.oneitthat第5页，此课件共39页哦We have made_ clear to our students that they must not smoke.A.A.them B.us C.that D.itthem B.us C.that D.it第6页，此课件共39页哦2.one,another,other.the other1.1.There are two students in the classroom.One is

4、There are two students in the classroom.One is reading and _is cleaning.reading and _is cleaning.2.2.2.I dont like this one.Please show 2.I dont like this one.Please show me_.me_.the otheranother第7页，此课件共39页哦四、数词注意点四、数词注意点1.1.dozen(dozen(1212),score(),score(2020),hundred,thousand,million),hundred,tho

5、usand,million用用来表示确切的数目时，不用复数。来表示确切的数目时，不用复数。2.2.序数词序数词3.3.He failed_ second time.He failed_ second time.4.4.3.3.分数，百分数分数，百分数5.5.a第8页，此课件共39页哦四、形容词注意点四、形容词注意点1.1.比较级、最高级比较级、最高级2.倍数的表示1)1)The house is The house is three three times bigger thantimes bigger than that one.that one.2)2)The house is The h

6、ouse is four times the size offour times the size of that one.that one.3)3)The house is The house is four times as big asfour times as big as that one.that one.第9页，此课件共39页哦The flowers in the garden smell_.The flowers in the garden smell_.A.A.nicely B.wonderfullynicely B.wonderfullyB.B.C.well D.niceC

7、.well D.nice第10页，此课件共39页哦四、副词注意点四、副词注意点1.1.某些副词放在句首，并且句子的主语是名词的某些副词放在句首，并且句子的主语是名词的话，就用全部倒装。话，就用全部倒装。2.2.There/here comes the car.There/here comes the car.3.3.Then came a new problem.Then came a new problem.4.4.Here comes your turn.Here comes your turn.5.2.never,seldom,hardly等表示否定意义的副等表示否定意义的副词放在句首，

8、进行部分倒装。词放在句首，进行部分倒装。6.6.1.Never did I think of meeting you here.1.Never did I think of meeting you here.第11页，此课件共39页哦3.close/closelyhighhighlywidewidelydeepdeeply adv.具体adv.抽象freefreelyhardhardly第12页，此课件共39页哦五、介词注意点五、介词注意点1)He is looking for a chair to sit_.1)He is looking for a chair to sit_.2)The

9、room is big enough for us to live _.2)The room is big enough for us to live _.3)This baby should be taken good care_.3)This baby should be taken good care_.4)I dont know the man my teacher is talking_.4)I dont know the man my teacher is talking_.1.1.介词出现在句尾时不要漏掉。介词出现在句尾时不要漏掉。2.but,except 2.but,excep

10、t （介词）（介词）1)I could1)I could do do nothing but nothing but obeyobey him.him.2)The animal had no choice but 2)The animal had no choice but to to run awayrun away.oninofwith第13页，此课件共39页哦3.3.介词有动词意义，但介词有动词意义，但不能当动词不能当动词用用 againstagainst at work at work at table at table on duty on duty on strike on str

11、ike（罢工）（罢工）on fireon fire on sale on sale under repair under repair under construction under construction第14页，此课件共39页哦New Zealand is an island country that lies _the southeast of Australia.A.to B.in C.on D.above第15页，此课件共39页哦六、使用连词的注意点六、使用连词的注意点1.连词1)Follow the doctors advice,_ you will feel worse.A.

12、or B.for C.and D.but2)I dont know him,_I can get his help.A.yet B.and C.because D.for第16页，此课件共39页哦WhileWhile1.While I was watching TV，the bell rang.2.While it was late，he went on working.3.虽虽然他身体不好，但他然他身体不好，但他还还是努力工作。是努力工作。While he is in poor health，he works hard.4.He went out for a walk，while I sta

13、yed at home.第17页，此课件共39页哦1)He wont go to bed_ he finishes the report.A.until B.when C.before D.afterB.If,when,until,as soon as,before引导的表引导的表示时间和条件的状语从句中，常用示时间和条件的状语从句中，常用一般现在时一般现在时表示表示将来将来。C.Hand in your compositions as soon as the bell rings.2)I wont trust you_ you tell the truth.A.so B.so that C.

14、unless D.whether第18页，此课件共39页哦定语从句1.He has made progress in his English,_makes his parents very happy.A.who B.that C.what D.which2.Id like a room _ window is large.3.I know a boy _ father is an acrobat.(杂技演员杂技演员)whosewhose第19页，此课件共39页哦1.Ill never forget the days _ we studied together.2.Ill never forg

15、et the days _ we spent together.on which/when which/that/-第20页，此课件共39页哦2.I know well of Shaoxing,_ my family once stayed.I know well of Shaoxing,_ we visited last week.I know well of Shaoxing,_ is the hometown of Lu Xun.in which/where whichwhich第21页，此课件共39页哦3.He gave us the reason _ he was not prese

16、nt in class that day.The reason _ he gave us for his absence is unbelievable.for which/why which/that/-第22页，此课件共39页哦名词性从句*宾语从句1).I dont know_.A.how old is he B.he is how oldB.C.how old he is D.is he how oldC.2)The doctor suggested that my father_ smoking.D.give up B.gave up E.C.gives up D.will give

17、up第23页，此课件共39页哦You can only be sure of _ you have at present；you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future (安徽安徽2007)A that;what B what;/C which；that D/；that B 第24页，此课件共39页哦主语从句1._ I want to say is that everyone has to obey the traffic rules.A.which B.where C.what D.thatB.2.If wild l

18、ife can be well protectedC.is of great importance.(改错改错)D.3.Light travels faster than sound is common knowledge.(改错改错)第25页，此课件共39页哦4._ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.（福建（福建 2008）A.It B.What C.As D.Which第26页，此课件共39页哦表语从句考例考例1 The traditional view is _ we

19、sleep because our brain is“programmed”to make us do so.(上海上海2007)A.when B.whyC.whether D.that2.That is _he is worried about.D what第27页，此课件共39页哦同位语从句1.There is no doubt_ Mr.Whites lecture will be a great success.A.whether B.that C.if D.which第28页，此课件共39页哦2.The news _ he told us yesterday is not true,b

20、ut the news _ our team has won the match is true.A./;that B.that;/C.that;which D.that;whoA第29页，此课件共39页哦七、感叹句七、感叹句1.How hard they are working.2._ the farmers worked last summer!A.How B.How diligentB.C.if D.which第30页，此课件共39页哦You have changed much since I last saw you.It is/has been five years since I

21、left my hometown.Great changes have taken place in China.第31页，此课件共39页哦1.I will have finished the book by the end of this month.2.By the end of last term we had learned 12 units.3.When I got to the cinema,the film had begun.第32页，此课件共39页哦八、动词八、动词 1.时态1)The film_ for 5 minutes when we arrived at the ci

22、nema.A.began B.has beganB.C.is on D.had been onC.2)-She should have written to her parents after she got there.D.-Its a pity that she_.A.shant B.didnt C.doesnt D.hasnt第33页，此课件共39页哦3)Hi,Carl.Has the man ordered yet?Not yet.He_ at the menu.A.has looked B.was lookingB.C.had looked D.is looking第34页，此课件共

23、39页哦2.语态1)“Who need_?”the doctor asked.A.to operate B.operating B.C.to being operated D.operating onC.2)Mike wasnt at home yesterday afternoon.He _ to give us a lecture.D.is inviting B.is invitedE.C.was inviting D.was invited need,want,require;第35页，此课件共39页哦take place,happen;wash,write,sell This clot

24、h washes well.The pen writes well.第36页，此课件共39页哦3.过去分词/现在分词1)The Internet is a worldwide network of computers,_people close to each other.A.to get B.got C.getting D.getsB.2)_ by a policeman,the children crossed the streets safely.C.A.To lead B.Lead C.Leading D.Led第37页，此课件共39页哦3)The boy is lying on the ground,_at the plane in the sky.looked B.looking C.look D.to look4)I regret_ our teachers advicenot take B.having not takingC.not taking D.not to take5)The boy _a blue a jacket is Johns brother.wear B.wore C.wearing D.wears第38页，此课件共39页哦感感谢谢大大家家观观看看第39页，此课件共39页哦