定语从句关系词的用法.docx

《定语从句关系词的用法.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《定语从句关系词的用法.docx（3页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、 定语从句中关系词用法解决方案 例题定语从句中关 对定语从句缺 识别定语从句方 I willnever forgetthe day _ I soentin阶段原因分析系词用法乏识别能力、关 法、熟记关系词、 Beijing.初二系词掌握不清、 掌握关系词用法、 I will nevefrorget the da_y_ I studied具体用法知识 特殊关系代词用法 in Beijing.点模糊、A.which B.whenC.where D.what先行词从句缺少成分 例子人、物主语、宾语（不 The girl that I like isnt here now.whichwho物人人The

2、 coat which I put on the desk is blacThe girl that I like riesnnowt. heThis isthe woman whom we talkedaboutjust now.whom宾语关系代词as人、物主语、宾语As we allknow, Shakespeareis a famous（常用到句型 writer.as.as/so.as/Lsetsmeet at the same place as we diduch.as)宾语yesterday./人、物This is the birthdaygiftmy mother gaveme.

3、whosewhen人、物名词定语时间状语This is the house whose windows facesouth.时间名词I stilrlemember the day when I came toBeijing.wherewhy地点名词地点状语原因状语This is the factory where my father workWe all know the reason why he fell ill.Is there anything that you dont unders先行词是不定代词时先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时 This is the second book I h

4、ave bought.This is the best book that I have ever s当先行词前有 the only, the This is the only shop I can find.very,the l a修s t饰时当主句是以 which 开头特殊疑问 Which is the hotel that you like best?句时当先行词既指人又指物时候These are the people and places that reathe newspaper.关 系 代 词 which、whom 作介词宾语时不能 Ilnlever forgetthe day o

5、n which I joinedthat/which/whom 省略 the club.省略及否that/which在从句中作主语不能 Who is the boy that is talking with you?省略定语从句关系词选择三部曲1 /3 1）、首划先行词，确定人或物2）、分析定语从句部分是否缺成分（主谓宾定状补）缺成分-关-系代词不缺成分-关- 系副词3）、根据分析，选择恰当连词针对习题库1.The English-Chinese dictionary _ my father bought for me many years ago is still of greatvalue

6、.A.whoseB.whenC.whoD.that2. Friends are those _ _m_a_k e you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you tosucceed.A.which3. I dont like storiesha_v_e_u_nhappy endings.A.who B.that C.where D.those4. The blouse _ made of silk is exoensive. I cant afford it.A. that B.what C.because D.thou

7、gh5. The young lady _w_e met yesterday is our new maths teacher.A.what B.whose C.whom D.which6. Do you know the girl _f_a_ther owns a company?A.who B.which C.that D.whose7. My necklace is not the only thing _ is missing.A. that B./ C.which D.whoB.whatC.whomD.who8.-Who is the woman _ is talking to ou

8、r English teacher?-Oh! its Mrs. Baker, oue A merican friend.A.he9. The first thing _ we should do is to protect the wild animal.A. that B.which C.what D.how10. There is nothing _ _w_a_n t to say.A. which B.what C.whatever11. Children like houses _ _a_r_e_ painted in different colours.A. which B.they

9、 C.those D.what12. Please pass me the cartoon book _ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A. whom B.whose C.which D.who13. The room _ door faces the south is mine.A. who B.whose C.which D.whom14. This is the house _ we lived for ten years.A. that B.which C.where D.when15. Ill never forget the day m_y_d_a

10、_u_ghter was born.B.thatC.whomD.whichD.thatA. which16. I know the reason _ he came late.A. which B.what C.becauseB.whenC.whoD.whereD.why17. The town _ we visited a few years ago is much larger than before.2 /3 A. itB.whoC.whichD.where18. -What do you usually do in your leisure time?-I enjoy reading in the library _ I lose myself in a world of good books.A. which19.- Where does your uncle work, Tom?-He is in a hospital _ he works as a doctor.B.thatC.whereD.whoA. that20. I love the small village _ I was born.A.that B.which C.whereB.whichC.whereD.whatD.whose3 /3