新视野大学英语第三版第四册第一单元答案.doc
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1、第一单元Words in useshrewdradiantdiscernstumpconversionsurpasspropositioncrumbleingeniousdistort1. As the gender barriers _, the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.2. With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop c
2、an _ customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.3. His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to _ his personal goals.4. He is a man with a(n) _ business sense. He has built his initial inv
3、estment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.5. The _ of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was an exciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.6. I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to _ the scientifi
4、c facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.7. Sixty-two and blessed with his mothers skin, the fisherman had withstood a lifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as _ as a man in his forties.8. French educator Louis Braille invented a simple but _ code which has had
5、 an impact on the lives of generations of people who are blind.9. The senators didnt expect us to ask such tough questions, and when we finally did, they got _ and didnt know what to say.10. This newly established university supports the _ that a more diverse higher education system is desirable sin
6、ce it would enhance opportunities for lifelong learning.1.随着性别壁垒的瓦解,从20世纪中期开始,从事律师、医生或银行家工作的妇女人数开始显著增加。2。通过每年收集的数据,店主可以辨别顾客的趋势,以及天气和经济指标如何影响销售业绩。3。他的上司以一种积极的方式推动和激励他,使他不仅能够达到,而且能够超越他的个人目标。4。他是个有精明商业头脑的人。他把最初的投资变成了一笔可观的、甚至过多的财富。5。核辐射直接转化为电能是一种令人兴奋的可能性,20世纪50年代,许多实验室正在积极探索这种可能性。6。报告试图歪曲科学事实,甚至一些受过高等教育
7、的人也被愚弄了,我不仅感到震惊,而且感到厌恶。7。这位渔夫六十二岁,有着母亲的皮肤,他经得起一子的日晒,看上去像四十多岁的人一样容光焕发。8。法国教育家路易斯布莱叶发明了一种简单而巧妙的密码,它对几代盲人的生活产生了影响。9。参议员们没想到我们会问这么难的问题,当我们终于问出来时,他们被难住了,不知道该说什么。10。这所新成立的大学支持这样一个主张:一个更加多样化的高等教育体系是可取的,因为它将增加终身学习的机会。Word building: Practice-2delicacybankruptcyaccountancysecrecyvacancyurgencyatmosphericmagne
8、t metallic gloomguiltmastery 1. Contrary to the predictions of some local economists, who always warned that higher wages and benefits would lead to slower growth and business _, these policies had exactly the opposite effect.2. There are growing concerns about the climate effects, such as melting i
9、ce caps, droughts, floods, etc., due to rising _ greenhouse gas concentrations.3. Long considered one of the great _, goose liver most commonly appears on the menu of French dishes in high-end restaurants.4. For the sake of the worlds future prosperity and for its elimination of hunger and disease,
10、reforms and innovations must be pursued with _.5. Many smart people became accountants instead of scientists because the science they were exposed to in school made _ seem more attractive by comparison.6. Despite the deepening economic _, he believes automobile sales will likely grow vigorously over
11、 the next three years as long as loan interest rates remain low.7. The nearby high-tech park helps the university become a(n) _ for some of the most ambitious young business minds from around the country.8. Photographs of this quality are rare among UFO photographs, but in this particular shot you c
12、an clearly see a disc-shaped _ object.9. Since the scope of agriculture is wide, the administrators and information personnel involved in it must have a good _ of the field.10. Employers decide to create a(n) _ only when the expected profit of a filled job exceeds the hiring costs for a new employee
13、.11. Parents often suffer deep feelings of _ if their children fail to succeed, or dont turn into responsible and law-abiding members of society.12. I respect the need for _ at a particular point in family life. But I do believe that family members do better when they can speak openly about things t
14、hat really matter.一。及一些当地经济学家的预测相反,他们总是警告说,工资和福利提高会导致增长放缓和企业破产,而这些政策的效果恰恰相反。2。由于大气中温室气体浓度的上升,人们越来越担心气候效应,如冰盖融化、干旱、洪水等。三。鹅肝一直被认为是美味佳肴之一,最常见的出现在高档餐厅的法式菜肴菜单上。四。为了世界未来的繁荣,为了消除饥饿和疾病,必须进行改革和创新,进行改革。5个。许多聪明人成为会计而不是科学家,因为他们在学校所接触的科学使会计相比之下更具吸引力。6。他认为,尽管经济衰退加剧,但只要贷款利率保持在较低水平,未来三年汽车销量可能会强劲增长。7号。附近的高科技园区帮助这所大学
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