高一英语下学期期末模拟试题附答案.doc

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1、高一下学期期末英语模拟试题第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21. Many people enjoy reading to get knowledge or skills, but not so all _ time. Sometimes reading is just for _ fun. A. /; a B. /; the C. the; a D. the; /22. Her father gave her the _ of going on to college or starting to work.A. chance B. oppo

2、rtunity C. alternative D. possibility 23. Every student as well as some teachers who _to visit the museum _ asked to be at school gate before 6:00 a.m.Aare；areBis；isCis；areDare；is 24. The teacher said “_of you have passed the English examination. At least ten of you have failed.” A. All B. Not all C

3、. Every one D. None 25. At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic. A. we are going to fly B. we will be flying C. we will fly D. we are to fly26. It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood. A. that, where B. that, whichC. which, which D. which, that 27_ th

4、e past, leaving the sadness behind, _ youll see the door of a new bright world open before you. A. Forgetting; and B. Forget; andC. Forget; / D. To forgetting; /28You should stick to _ you have begun until you succeed.Awhich BthatCwhatever Dno matter what. 29. The happy smile on her face suggests th

5、at she _ to the party tomorrow evening.A. is about to B. should go C. will go D. would have gone 30. I regret _ you that the goods you delivered to us are not the ones we ordered. I would appreciate _ if you solve the problem as soon as possible.A. telling; it B. having told; / C. to tell; it D. to

6、tell; that31. _, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However late he isC. However is he late D. However he is late32. _,woman in the west are married in long white dresses.A. Traditionally B. Especially C. Fortunately D. Unluckily33. _ English will help to comm

7、unicate _ people from different countries in the world. A. Known; with B. To know; to C. To know; in D. Knowing; with34.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see what was going on inside the house. A. on which B. at which C. through which D. in which35. - I think you should phone Jenny

8、and say sorry to her. -_. It was her fault. A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmers beauti

9、ful daughter and wished to 36 her. One day, he went to the farmer to 37 his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that 38 . Im going to release 39 bulls, one at a time. If you can 40 the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter. ” 41 , the young man

10、got out and stood in the field, 42 the first bull. The barn（牛棚） door 43 and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He 44 that one of the next bulls had to be a better 45 than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull 46 . A few 47 later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable

11、! The young man had never seen any bull so 48 and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing（扒）the 49 and eyeing the young man. “ What the next 50 was like? It had to be a better choice than this one, ” he thought. He let the bull pass through again. The door opened a third time. A 51 ca

12、me across the young mans face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull, ” he 52 to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and 53 at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch . But to his 54 , the bull had no tail. Life is full

13、of opportunities. 55 catch the first one. 36. A. call B. RecognizeC. respect D. marry37. A. remember B. copy C. ask D. answer38. A. field B. forest C. river D. building39. A. two B. three C. four D. five40. A. see B. cut C. catch D. discover41. A. Immediately B. Quietly C. Finally D. Proudly42. A. t

14、alking aboutB. thinking of C. looking for D. waiting for43. A. moved B. opened C. broke D. closed44. A. decided B. noticed C. suggested D. learned45. A. rule B. help C. choice D. reason46. A. get up B. go back C. fall down D. pass through47. A. seconds B. days C. hours D. months48. A. famous B. big

15、C. short D. beautiful49. A. house B. wall C. ground D. door50. A. fishB. horse C. bird D. bull51. A. pity B. shame C. smile D. tear52. A. explainedB. said C. sang D. flew53. A. jumped B. escaped C. stopped D. shouted54. A. anger B. surprise C. joy D. excitement55. A. Never B. Often C. Seldom D. Alwa

16、ys第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIt was the end of my first day as a waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet hurt. The loaded plates I carried seemed to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I didnt seem able to do anything right. As I

17、made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream order a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then the father smiled at me as he handed me my tip. “Well done,” he said, “youve looked after us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness disappeared. I smiled back, and later, w

18、hen the manager asked me how Id liked my first day, I said, “Fine!” Those few words of praise had changed everything. Praise is like sunlight to human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And yet, most of us are only too ready to apply to others the cold criticism （批评）, but are unwilling to

19、 give out fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Perhaps that is why one word of praise can bring such pleasure.Its strange how chary we are about praising. Perhaps its because few of us know how to accept it. Its especially rewarding to give praise in areas in which effort generally goes unnoticedAn

20、artist gets admired for a glorious （关荣的）picture，a cook for a perfect mealBut do you ever tell your laundry （洗衣房）manager how pleased you are when the shirts are done just right? In fact，to give praise costs the giver nothing but a moments thought and a moments effort56Which of the following cant desc

21、ribe the writers situation before she got her tip? A. She was tiredB. She was busy C. She was sorry D.She was confident57According to the passage，which of the following is least likely to be given praise? AAn artist BA cook CA waitress DA laundry manager58. The underlined word “chary” in Paragraph 2

22、 means_. Acautious Bcareful Cunwilling Dgreedy59What is the best title of the passage? AWhy Do You Praise Others? BWhy do You Criticize Others?CBe Generous to Give Others Praise! DDont Criticize Others!BDear Students, I am delighted to be your guest. I would like to tell you about myself. I have bee

23、n a news reporter for the past fifteen years. I chose this job so I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen famines, wars, earthquakes, poverty (贫穷）and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and happiness.In India,

24、 I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in the streets and survived by begging or stealing. But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was looking after two hundred children. She clothed them,

25、 fed them, and taught them. She gave them hope.Another time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake, in one place. I found an old lady whose house was in ruins, her son was missing and rescuer workers said there was no chance that he was still alive. But the old lady did not give up hope. For f

26、our days, she moved heavy stones one at a time by herself. She did not stop until she found her son. He was alive.Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious condition. He had undergone （经历） twenty operations and spent nearly his whole life in hospital. I thought he would be sad, but when I met

27、him, his smile was so warm and welcoming.In life, we need role models that we can admire and learn from. When my life is difficult, I try to remember the courage and goodness of these three people.60. The underlined word “ famine ” in Paragraph 2 means _. A. pleasure B. joy C. luck D. extreme lack o

28、f food61. What can we learn about Rosa ? A. Shes a rich lady and she likes to help the homeless children. B. Shes a kind-hearted woman and she provides houses for the homeless children. C. Shes a great mother and she looks after the homeless children. D. Shes a good teacher and she teaches the homel

29、ess children.62. The speaker is giving a speech to students in _. A. China B. Canada C. Turkey D. India63. For what does the speaker admire the Turkish woman and the Chinese boy?A. Their bravery. B. Their strong mind. C. Their age. D. Their luck.CA simple flower made headlines (头条新闻)in the British p

30、ress last week. How could that be? British Prime Minister David Cameron and his ministers were attending a reception hosted by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. They insisted on wearing poppies (罂粟花) in their buttonholes.Whats wrong with that?According to the Glo

31、bal Times, Chinese officials clearly had asked the UK delegation（代表团） not to wear poppies. The British said that poppies meant a great deal to them on that day and they would wear them all the same.So whats the importance of the poppy? Its a flower which has different cultural and symbolic meanings

32、for British and Chinese people.From the Chinese point of view, the poppy is a symbol of Chinas humiliation at the hands of European powers in the Opium Wars of the 19th century. Britain forced China to open the borders to trade including in the opium which was made from poppies grown in India.Yet fr

33、om the British viewpoint the poppy is a reminder of the killing during World War . Red poppies grew on the battlefields of Flanders in Belgium where many thousands of British soldiers died or were buried. Since then, Poppy Day (November 11 ) has become a time in the UK to wear poppies and remember t

34、he sacrifices of British soldiers and civilians in times of war.So you can see that the poppy sets off strong feelings in the hearts of Chinese and British people for different reasons.And it makes sense for us to try to understand each others standpoint(立场).Of course cultural differences can also b

35、e interesting and funny. And what one nation thinks is an acceptable gift may be viewed differently by their guest from overseas. US President Barack Obama gave a gift of an iPod to Britains Queen a dull person with no interest in music. Obama also presented Gordon Brown with a fine selection of Ame

36、rican movies. But they were in US format （模式）and impossible to play on British DVD players.Many countries have diplomats（外交官） stationed overseas. Diplomats provide information and advice to their governments back home. However, sometimes it would seem that even diplomats can overlook （忽视）the cultura

37、l importance of a small flower.64British Prime Minister David Cameron probably attended a reception in Beijing on _.AOctober 1 BNovember 11 CDecember 31DJanuary 165The poppy reminds the Chinese of_.Athe shame caused by European countries in the 19th centuryBthe British soldiers who were killed and b

38、uried during World War Cthe Chinese soldiers killed during World War Dthe suffering caused by Britain during World War 66The diplomatic（外交的）problem in Beijing is mainly caused by _.Athe translation mistake Bthe language differenceCthe cultural difference Dthe different lifestyle67We can infer that _

39、.ABritains Queen is not interested in artBGordon Brown was fond of American movies US President Barack Obama sent himCUS President Barack Obama received a gift for musicDBritains Queen may not like the iPod US President Barack Obama presented herDWork is very important to Americans, and most take pr

40、ide in their work. Americans are expected to be dedicated(有奉献精神的) workers, prepared to work long, hard hours. Americans tend to evaluate(评估) each other by the jobs they do, so it is common to hear people ask each other what they “do” for a living when they are first introduced.Today, perhaps more th

41、an ever, Americans love to work and expect great rewards both material and emotional from their occupations (职业). Most Americans, therefore, want their jobs to be interesting, rewarding, and, if possible, challenging and even entertaining.Americans work long hours. The average American works about f

42、orty hours a week, but many professionals work much longer hours; many work more than sixty hours per week. Some people feel many Americans are now too work-conscious(职业敏感的) and neglecting their homes, spouses(配偶), and children. Competitive organizations place much pressure on their employees, as th

43、ey are demanding, and rarely give them more than two or three weeks of paid vacation. Most Americans are considered “stressed” at work and often at home as they try to balance the many placed on them.While many workers do enjoy their work, some do not. And while many professions and jobs are fun and

44、 rewarding, many are not. To compensate (补偿) for boring, unsatisfying jobs many Americans devote time to hobbies, to forming friendships, and to social, religious, sports and political activities.68. Which of the following statements is RIGHT?A. Americans only care for salary.B. Americans want jobs

45、not only easily done but also well paid.C. Americans want to do work instead of enjoying sports.D. Jobs that are interesting and well paid are popular in America.69. From the passage, we know that if you dont enjoy your work much, .A. you can take part in some other activitiesB. youd better stop working C. youd better stay at homeD. you cant ask your boss for two or thre